Abstract: A coin diameter discriminating device includes a plurality of optical sensors, a measuring section, and a calculating section, and a discriminating section. The plurality of optical sensors are arranged along the coin path so as to be separated from each other in a direction to cross a coin rolling direction and to oppose different positions of a coin which rolls downs. The measuring section measures a detection time of the coin on the basis of outputs from the optical sensors. The calculating section calculates a ratio of the detection times of two specific optical sensors which are supplied from the measuring section. The discriminating section discriminates a diameter of the inserted coin on the basis of a calculation result from the calculating section.

Abstract: A facsimile apparatus selectively connecting an office line together with an external telephone set having a ring tone generator and is constituted by an internal telephone set and a facsimile main body, includes an extension channel, an office line channel, a call key, a call signal generator, first to third switches, and a controller. The extension channel connects the external and internal telephone sets to each other. The office line channel connects the external and internal telephone sets to the office line. The call key is used to call the external telephone set. The call signal generator outputs a call signal to the ring tone generator. The first switch switches the office line to one of the facsimile main body and the office line channel. The second switch normally connects the internal telephone set to the office line channel.

Abstract: A coin discrimination apparatus discriminates authenticity and a denomination of a coin by oscillation magnetic fields of high and low frequencies in a low frequency band in which generated magnetic fluxes allow a coin to pass therethrough. A first oscillation coil for generating an oscillation magnetic field of a low frequency and a reception coil are arranged at coin contact and coin non-contact surfaces, respectively, of an inclined coin path to face each other. A second oscillation coil is arranged on the coin non-contact surface to be separated from the reception coil by a predetermined distance in a coin rolling direction and generates an oscillation magnetic field of a high frequency.

Abstract: A method of correcting coin data and an apparatus for inspecting coins in which determination data is formed on the basis of data read out from a permanent memory, and authenticity and determination of coins are determined on the basis of the readout data. At the same time, maximum and minimum values corresponding to physical characteristics of coins are obtained. When the number of stored coins reaches a predetermined number or an operating time reaches a predetermined duration, the maximum and minimum values are updated. When such updating is performed a predetermined number of times, a standard deviation is also updated.

Abstract: A public telephone set includes a card controller for reading information recorded in a card and performing conveyance and data processing of the card on the basis of the read information, and a speech controller for performing speech control corresponding to types of cards on the basis of data from the card controller. The card controller includes a card guide port, connected to a first convey path, for receiving plural types of cards and dispensing only a specific type of card, a return port, connected to a second convey path, for dispensing only remaining types of cards which are not dispensed to the card guide port, and a card selector mechanism for switching the cards into the first and second convey paths on the basis of a property inherent to the types of cards inserted into the card guide port, whereby charging processing corresponding to different types of cards is performed.

Abstract: A bucket type coin accumulation apparatus includes a collection plate, a return plate, locking members, weights, and photodetectors. The collection and return plates constitute a bottom portion of a coin accumulation bucket and cooperate to randomly accumulate coins in the coin accumulation bucket. The locking members independently lock the collection and return plates when a coin is inserted. The weights independently urge the collection plate and the return plate in a counter-gravity direction by a biasing force smaller than the weight of one coin. The photodetectors detect whether the collection and return plates are located at home positions where the collection and return plates are biased by the weights. One of the collection and return plates is released by the weight of the accumulated coin upon selective unlocking of the locking members, and the presence/absence of coin accumulation is discriminated by an output from the photodetectors.

Abstract: A key telephone system includes a main unit, a DSS interface, and a detector. The main unit includes a speech path switch, a plurality of call processing interfaces, an operating data memory, operation mode setting switches, and a controller for controlling the speech path switch by referring to the operating data memory when data transmission is periodically performed between the plurality of key telephone sets through the call processing interface in the call processing mode, and for updating contents of the operating data memory according to operating data externally input in the data setting mode. The DSS interface connects at least one DSS console. The detector detects that first normal data received, after a periodic data transmission with the DSS console through the DSS interface is an abnormal transmission for a predetermined period of time, is data unique to the key telephone set.

Abstract: A key telephone system includes a temporary registration memory for temporarily storing operating data and a final registration timing data memory for storing final registration timing data, including a timing condition for transferring contents of the temporary registration memory to the operating data memory. Operating data input by a user and the final registration timing data are written into the temporary registration memory and the final registration timing data memory, respectively, from a data input unit connected to the main unit during a data setting mode. The system discriminates establishment of the timing condition designated in accordance with the final registration timing data stored in the final registration timing data memory, whereupon the operating data stored in the temporary registration memory is transferred to the operating data memory.

Abstract: A called party response detecting apparatus includes a plurality of filter units for respectively detecting natural frequency components included in a plurality of signals sent from a telephone line. The apparatus also includes switching units for switching input levels of the filter units in a plurality of steps and a continuous signal detector for detecting that a logical sum output from the filter units has continued for a predetermined interval of time. An input level control unit operates to control the switching units to set an input level at a lowest level while waiting for a signal and also to reset the input level at a predetermined level different from the lowest level when an output is obtained from one of the filter units. During this reset operation, the input level control unit decreases the input level in steps until an output is obtained from the continuous signal detector.

Abstract: A system for transmissing data by a pulse signal through a pair of lines connected between a main unit and a key telephone set is disclosed. The main unit includes a transmitter for sending, prior to transmission of pulse train data, a start signal of a pulse train including a pulse of an n-bit (where n is an integer) specific logic value and a pulse of an (n+1)-bit logic value opposite to the specific logic value. The key telephone set includes a change detector for detecting a change in the pulse train of the start signal in a direction of the logic value opposite to the specific logic value, a logic value detector for detecting a logic value of an (n+1)th bit pulse from a detection timing of the change detector, a discriminator for discriminating on the basis of the logic value of the (n+1)th bit pulse whether a line connection for the key telephone set is normal, and a reader for reading data following the start signal according to a logic determined by a discrimination result.

Abstract: A public telephone set includes a speech circuit including transmitting and receiving amplifiers for forming a channel loop and two pairs of conductors for respectively connecting a transmitter and a receiver in a handset to the transmitting and receiving amplifiers in the speech circuit. The telephone set further includes an energization circuit having a resistor applied with a power source voltage, a latching relay for switching at least one of the transmitter and the receiver through the conductors to the speech circuit or the energization circuit, and a CPU including an internal timer for monitoring a connecting state of the handset by presence/absence of a current supplied to the energization circuit or a voltage appearing in the energization circuit when the latching relay switches at least one of the transmitter and the receiver to the energization circuit.

Abstract: A public telephone set that processes call charge information is provided. The set includes a register for holding a pre-determined number of digits of the dialed number and a memory in which dial control codes corresponding to the predetermined number of digits are stored in advance. Depending upon the telephone number that is dialed, a memory location is directly addressed to obtain a control code. The control code specifies a memory location in which charging information such as a charge or time increment is stored. This information is then processed to determine the appropriate charge for the number dialed.

Abstract: A key telephone system includes a plurality of key telephone sets having speakers and tone signal generators and communicating with each other through extension links. The key telephone system further includes a first memory, a second memory, a main CPU, a sub CPU, an MF signal generator, and a speech path switch. The first memory stores availability of the extension links. The main CPU discriminates whether all extension links are available according to the storage contents of the first memory in an extension call mode. The MF signal generator signals to a calling key telephone set that all the extension links are busy when the main CPU discriminates that all the extension links are busy. A second memory stores information on each calling and called key telephone set if the extension call is in a state where the MF signal generator signals that all the extension links are busy.

Abstract: There is disclosed a data transmitting and receiving circuit extremely advantageous when applied to a key telephone system. The data transmitting circuit comprises a voltage dividing circuit for dividing a power supply voltage to apply the divided voltage to one end of a primary winding of a transformer, and a driver circuit comprising a pair of transistors connected in series between the power supply and a common potential terminal, the node of the transistors being connected to the other end of the primary winding of the transformer. When data signal is transmitted, the data transmitting circuit is operative to complementarily turn and off the pair of transistors in accordance with the data signal. In contrast, when data is not transmitted, the data transmitting circuit is operative to cut off both the transistors. Thus, the data transmitting circuit can eliminate the possibility that a DC voltage on which a data signal to be transmitted is superimposed undesirably changes.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system for transmitting data by a data pulse train obtained by a combination of "0" or "1" bit pulse signals through a pair of lines connected beween a main unit and a key telephone set. The system includes a counter for sampling the pulse train and counting "0" or "1" bit pulse signals; a comparator for comparing a count of the counter with a reference value; and a correcting section for adding "0" or "1" correction pulses so as to set the count to be the reference value when the count is different from the reference value.

Abstract: A coin discrimination apparatus has: detecting circuitry for detecting as an electrical signal a physical characteristic of a coin; an analog-to-digital converter for converting an output of the detecting circuitry to a digital signal; and a memory device for receiving as an address signal the digital signal generated from the analog-to-digital converter and for storing a binary signal of a plurality of bits for discriminating the physical characteristic in bit positions corresponding to a denomination of the coin at each address for each of the physical characteristics. The memory device is accessed by the digital signal from the analog-to-digital converter as a read signal and allows readout of the accessed content as a signal representing authenticity of the coin.

Abstract: In a coin telephone, a self diagnosis function and an alarm information transmission function upon formation of a loop in an off-hook mode are utilized. Upon reception of a ringing signal from a maintenance control center, self diagnosis is performed. Upon detection of a failure, a content of the failure and a control number of the coin telephone are sent to the maintenance control center. A failure check for a coin telephone which is not frequently used can be performed from the telephone center without requiring an off-hook operation.