Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions of the invention comprise functionalized lactone derivatives having a disease-modifying action in the treatment of diseases associated with dysregulation of 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 activity.

Abstract: A behavioral malware detection involves extracting features from prefetch files, wherein prefetch files; classifying and detecting benign applications from malicious applications using the features of the prefetch files; and quarantining malicious applications based on the detection.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions of the invention comprise functionalized lactone derivatives having a disease-modifying action in the treatment of diseases associated with dysregulation of 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 activity.

Abstract: A method for treating or preventing a disease or condition that operates by calcium transport through the mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU), the method comprising administering to a subject a therapeutically effective amount of an MCU inhibitor having the following structure: wherein L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7, L8, X1, and X2 are independently selected from halide, amine groups —NR1R2R3, phosphine groups —PR5R6R7, carboxylate groups R4C(O)O—, and solvent molecules, and provided that at least one of L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7, L8, X1, and X2 is selected from amine or phosphine groups; wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 are independently selected from hydrogen atoms and hydrocarbon groups having up to six carbon atoms, wherein two of R1, R2, and R3 within a —NR1R2R3 group are optionally interconnected to form an N-containing ring; and R groups in adjacent amino or phosphine groups may optionally interconnect.

Abstract: The present invention includes novel polycationic amphiphilic compounds useful as antimicrobial agents. The present invention further includes methods useful for removing microorganisms and/or biofilm-embedded microorganisms from a surface. The present invention further includes compositions and methods useful for preventing or reducing the growth or proliferation of microorganisms and/or biofilm-embedded microorganisms on a surface.

Abstract: Identification of BAG3 (Bcl2-associated anthanogene 3) genetic variants were associated with the prevalence non-ischemic or ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and DCM outcomes in individuals of African ancestry.

Abstract: The present invention is related to compositions and methods for treating platelet-related diseases.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for the promotion of wound healing and tissue regeneration are described. The compositions and methods make use of water-soluble soy protein isolates (WSsoy), Fraction 5, Fraction 9, and/or bioactive peptide components of soy protein isolates. The invention also relates to the unexpected discovery that purified WSsoy forms gel-like matrices when suspended within certain concentration ranges in an aqueous environment. The compositions of the invention comprising WSsoy promote natural healing and have a low risk profile.

Abstract: The present invention provides for the first time the identification of fetal neural exosomal biomarkers isolated from maternal plasma useful in diagnosing fetal neurodevelopmental outcomes. The invention also provides the identification of neonatal neural exosomal biomarkers isolated from neonatal plasma useful in diagnosing neonatal neurodevelopmental outcomes The present invention therefore provides methods, kits and systems for diagnosing fetal neurodevelopmental outcomes, by examining relevant proteins and RNA in fetal neural exosomes isolated from a maternal plasma and neonatal neural exosomes isolated from neonatal plasma.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions of the invention comprise functionalized lactone derivatives having a disease-modifying action in the treatment of diseases associated with dysregulation of sigma-2 receptor activity.

Abstract: The present invention includes novel bridged bicycloalkyl-substituted aminothiazole compounds useful in preventing or treating cancer in a subject in need thereof. The present invention also includes methods of preventing or treating cancer in a subject in need thereof by administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the invention.

Abstract: Methods of eliminating a retrovirus from a subject utilize nanoformulated anti-retroviral compounds and gene editing agents. Compositions comprise at least one anti-retroviral compounds, at least one gene-editing agent, or combinations thereof.

Abstract: In certain embodiments, this disclosure relates to methods of treating or preventing type 2 diabetes, pre-diabetes and conditions characterized by an increase in the levels of A1C, glucose, insulin, homeostasis model of assessment of insulin resistance HOMA-IR), oxidative stress in adipose tissue, and earbonvlation of GLUT4 comprising administering an effective amount of a compound of Formula I-III as described herein, to a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: A simple approach to produce mixed Cu/Cu2O nanocrystals having a specific morphology by controlling the reaction temperature during Cu/Cu2O nanocrystals synthesis. Other variables are kept constant, such as the amount of reactants, while the reaction temperatures is maintained at a predetermined temperature of 70° C., 30° C. or 0° C., which are used to produce different and controlled morphologies for the Cu/Cu2O nanocrystals. The reaction mixture includes a copper ion contributor, a capping agent, a pH adjustor, and reducing agent. The reaction mixture is held at the predetermined temperature for three hours to produce the Cu/Cu2O nanocrystals. The synthesis method has advantages such as mass production, easy operation, and high reproducibility.

Abstract: Compositions are directed to BCL2-associated athanogene 3 (BAG3) molecules and agents which modulate expression of BAG3 molecules. Pharmaceutical composition for administration to patients, for example, patients with heart failure, comprise one or more BAG3 molecules or agents which modulate expression of BAG3. Methods of treatment and identifying candidate therapeutic agents are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides homologous recombination vectors to insert transgenic DNA in cells. These vectors shorten the production time and allow for easy generation of genetically modified cells. The invention allows the user to test multiple tags and to generate homozygous modified cell line using the homologous recombination vector. The invention can be used to generate knockout cells, to generate cell lines with knockin genes, to generate cell lines for drug screening against any target, to create transgenic animals, or in gene therapy.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and compositions for water treatment and environmental remediation using nanoparticle supported lipid bilayers (NP-SLBs). In one embodiment, the NP-SLBs are single or multilayer lipid bilayers of 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DMPC) supported by silica.

Abstract: This invention is generally related to novel compositions for treating or preventing heart failure. Specifically, the disclosure provides a composition comprising an amino-terminal domain of Beta.adrenergic receptor kinase-1 (Beta.ARKnt) peptide, or a nucleic acid encoding Beta.ARKnt. Further disclosed are methods of using the compositions for treating or preventing heart failure in a subject or for altering Beta.-adrenergic receptor (Beta.AR) density in a subject.

Abstract: A mobile-platform imaging device uses compression of the target region to generate an image of an object. A tactile sensor has an optical waveguide with a flexible, transparent first layer. Light is directed into the waveguide. Light is scattered out of the first layer when the first layer is deformed. The first layer is deformed by the tactile sensor being pressed against the object, A force sensor detects a force pressing the tactile sensor against the object and outputs corresponding force information. A first communication unit receives the force information from the force sensor. A receptacle holds a mobile device with a second communication unit and an imager that can generate image information using light scattered out of the first layer. The first communication unit communicates with the second communication unit and the mobile device communicates with an external network.

Abstract: This invention provides a composition comprising Formula I, or salt thereof, wherein X is either chlorine or bromine, Y is either hydrogen or an alkyl group having a carbon chain length from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and R is an alkyl group having a carbon chain length from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, except that X is not chlorine when Y is hydrogen and R is an ethyl group. A method of preventing bone erosion in a patient and a method of reducing inflammation in a patient using the compositions of Formula I are disclosed.