Abstract: Provided are compositions and methods for selectively reducing the amount of antibiotic resistant and/or virulent bacteria in a mixed bacteria population, or for reducing any other type of unwanted bacteria in a mixed bacteria population. The compositions and methods involve targeting bacteria that are differentiated from other members of the population by at least one unique clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) targeted DNA sequence. The compositions and methods can be readily adapted to target any bacteria or any bacteria plasmid, or both.

Abstract: The present invention provides antibodies that are capable of activating dendritic cell maturation and/or inducing a protective CDS response. The disclosed antibodies can be used to treat or inhibit viral infections, including prophylaxis and treatment of influenza A infection. The invention also provides nucleic acids that encode and immortalized B cells and cultured plasma cells that produce such antibodies.

Abstract: Provided are compositions and methods for producing large repertoires of recombinant nanobodies with high affinities and specificities against any antigen. Included are methods for making and identifying nanobodies produced by camelids, the nanobodies themselves, modifications of the nanobodies, expression vectors encoding the nanobodies, cDNAs encoding the nanobodies, cells comprising the expression vectors and/or cDNA, and methods of making the nanobodies recombinantly. Antigen-specific nanobodies and antigen binding fragments thereof having a Kd for the antigen in a sub-micromolar range are provided.

Abstract: This disclosure provides novel broadly neutralizing anti-HIV antibodies and antigen-binding fragments thereof. The disclosed anti-HIV antibodies exhibited improved biophysical properties, e.g, reduced polyreactivity, prolonged half-life, while retaining broad and potent neutralization activity. The anti-HIV bNAb variants as disclosed constitute a novel therapeutic strategy for treating and/or preventing HIV infection.

Abstract: A treatment for inflammatory dermatoses, such as psoriasis and atopic dermatitis (eczema), is disclosed that utilizes topical administration of a halogenated xanthene, such as rose bengal, together with administration of one or more complementary targeted systemic dermatology therapies, preferably a therapy that addresses the inflammatory pathway and is other than an NSAID that is a COX-1 and/or COX-2 inhibitor. Examples of complementary targeted systemic therapeutic ingredients include: corticosteroids, including betamethasone dipropionate and fluocinonide; dithranol; vitamin D analogs, including calcipotriol; and retinoids, non-biologics including methotrexate, ciclosporin, hydroxycarbamide, and fumarates including dimethyl fumarate; as well as one or more biologics, including antibodies or paratope-containing antibody portions to TNF-?, antibodies to pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-12, interleukin-23 and interleukin-17, and TNF inhibitors.

Abstract: 1-(3,4-Dihydro-1H-pyrido[4, 3-b]indol-2(5H)-yl)-2-hydroxyethanones are disclosed. The compounds are inhibitors of human cGAS in interferon-producing cell types. They are thus useful as therapeutic agents for treating cGAS-related autoimmune diseases in humans.

Abstract: This disclosure provides novel neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof. The disclosed anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies constitute a novel therapeutic strategy in protection from SARS-CoV-2 infections.

Abstract: Pyranoyrazoles and pyrazolopyridines of formula I or formula II are disclosed: These compounds inhibit Coagulation Factor XIIa in the presence of thrombin and other coagulation factors. They are useful to treat autoimmune diseases.

Abstract: Provided are Cas9 enzymes that have mutations that enhance their properties, relative to un-mutated Cas9. The altered Cas9 enzymes exhibit i) an increased rate of spacer acquisition, or ii) increased cleavage efficiency of targets with NAG PAMs, or a combination of i) and ii). The altered Cas9 enzymes comprise an amino acid substitution of 1473 and K500 in a Streptococcus pyogenes or similar Cas9 enzyme. Also provided are polynucleotides, including expression vectors that encode the Cas9 enzymes, cells that contain the polynucleotides, and methods of making and using such cells. The disclosure includes tagging, or labelling bacteria, and for enhancing phage acquired immunity in bacteria, such as those used in industrial processes, including the food and beverage industry, such as the dairy industry. The food products are also included.

Abstract: Antibodies to Zika virus (ZIKV) and dengue 1 virus (DENV1) are provided. The amino acid sequences of the antibodies may be modified. Methods for prophylaxis and/or therapy by administering the antibodies and combinations thereof are provided. Immunological detection methods using the antibodies are provided. Also provided are vaccine compositions which comprise peptides derived from ZIKV and DENV1.

Abstract: This disclosure provides novel broadly neutralizing anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof. The disclosed anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies constitute a novel therapeutic strategy in protection against SARS-CoV-2 infections.

Abstract: Tri-cyclyl nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds are disclosed. The compounds are inhibitors of human cGAS in interferon-producing cell types. They are thus useful as therapeutic agents for treating cGAS-related autoimmune diseases in humans.

Abstract: A UV-C decontamination apparatus is used to decontaminate PPEs, such as respiratory masks. The apparatus is formed from a 3D printing process which makes the manufacture and use widespread. The apparatus includes a 3D printed chamber and a lid for enclosing the chamber. At least one UV-C lamp is supported in the chamber. Activation of the lamp is designed to decontaminate the mask supported in the chamber from the lid. An electronic switch assembly permits activation of the lamp only upon locking closure of a lid to the chamber. In a further embodiment, the hook is rotatable on the lid so as to rotate the mask in the chamber upon lamp activation.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions, systems, and methods for modulating proliferation, differentiation and pluripotency of cells.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are directed to compositions and methods for anti-HIV (anti-CD4 binding site) broadly neutralizing antibodies having improved potency and breadth for neutralizing a range of HIV strains. Combinations of broadly neutralizing antibodies can also improve potency over a single antibody composition.

Abstract: The present disclosure includes novel compounds useful as antimicrobial agents. The present disclosure further includes methods useful. The present disclosure further includes compositions and methods for treating or preventing a bacterial infection. The present disclosure further includes compositions and methods useful for preventing or reducing the growth or proliferation of microorganisms.

Abstract: This invention relates to broadly neutralizing and potent anti-HIV-1 antibodies, kits, and methods of use thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure includes novel compounds useful as antimicrobial agents. The present disclosure further includes methods useful. The present disclosure further includes compositions and methods for treating or preventing a bacterial infection. The present disclosure further includes compositions and methods useful for preventing or reducing the growth or proliferation of microorganisms.

Abstract: The invention provides for systems, methods, and compositions for manipulation of sequences and/or activities of target sequences. Provided are vectors and vector systems, some of which encode one or more components of a CRISPR complex, as well as methods for the design and use of such vectors. Also provided are methods of directing CRISPR complex formation in eukaryotic cells and methods for selecting specific cells by introducing precise mutations utilizing the CRISPR/Cas system.

Abstract: Pyranoyrazoles and pyrazolopyridines of formula I or formula II are disclosed: These compounds inhibit Coagulation Factor XIIa in the presence of thrombin and other coagulation factors. They are useful to treat autoimmune diseases.