Abstract: Separate receive and transmit interleaved arrays are distributed throughout a defined area. Each array is interconnected, at opposite ends thereof, to a feed line so that the receive and transmit antennas are each associated with four beams. Feed through connections are employed between receive feed lines and the receive arrays of the antenna thereby permitting the utilization of a microstrip structure.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 28, 1985
Date of Patent:
February 17, 1987
Assignee:
The Singer Company
Inventors:
James B. Mead, Leonard Schwartz, Emile J. DeVeau
Abstract: Apparatus is disclosed for retaining an electrically fired getter inside a ring laser gyroscope. A groove is formed in a plate, which is hermetically sealed to a hole in the ring laser gyroscope block. The cylindrically shaped getter is placed longitudinally in the groove such that the getter contacts the groove along only two lines. A mousetrap shaped spring preloads the getter against the groove so as to prevent acceleration forces and vibrations from causing pieces of the getter, heater coil or wire to break loose.
Abstract: A geodesic dome structure is described, i.e., a structure having a mathematically-derived surface. This new dome structure is formed of a single, one-piece layer of synthetic material and provides a one-piece, seamless screen to permit the viewing of a scene in a vehicle simulator in order to achieve a maximum of realism matching substantially real world conditions. One form of the structure for this geodesic dome is described with the single, one-piece layer of synthetic material bonded to a generally dome-shaped geodetic structure in order to provide sufficient strength for a free-standing structure. However, another form of the geodesic dome is described with the synthetic material formed of sufficient thickness to be strong enough to provide a free-standing structure, and the synthetic material may even be reinforced if desired.
Abstract: A low inertia presser bar carries a retaining plate which slidably extends through an enlarged slot in a hollow main presser bar that slidably receives the main presser bar. The lowered position of the main presser bar may be adjusted to position the clearance between the slot and retaining plate above the plate, or with a selected portion of this clearance below the plate for adjustable travel of the low inertia presser bar before initiating motion of the main presser bar.
Abstract: A navigation sensor, including a gyroscopic element, which has a spin axis, and which has flexure hinge for resiliently mounting the element on a base, and a torque sensing assembly, which has a first piezoelectric beam that is mounted in coaxial relation to the spin axis, and which has a first beam restraining member that mounts a first edge portion of the first piezoelectric beam, and which has a second beam restraining member that mounts an opposite edge portion of the first piezoelectric beam. The first piezoelectric beam is adapted to generate an electrical signal proportional to the angular velocity of the navigation sensor about an axis perpendicular to the spin axis.
Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for forming and securing by stitching articles with mitered corners such as bed sheets or the like in which the mitered corner is contorted into a substantially flat configuration capable of being secured by a straight line of stitching.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 24, 1986
Date of Patent:
October 14, 1986
Assignee:
The Singer Company
Inventors:
Artin G. Vartoukian, Robert P. Haggerty
Abstract: A raster-scan display device (which may be part of a combined raster-scan/calligraphic display) has a store (8) which is loaded (calculators 2, 4, 5, and 7) with image data. Processing of the data to assemble and output sets of values corresponding to successive lines of the display is performed by line processors (10, 11, 12, etc.): during output of one line or part-line by a processor, image data for a subsequent line or part of a line is being processed by another processor, so that a processing time in excess of one line duration is available. One application of such devices is in flight simulators.
Abstract: A radar sensor mounted in a projectile detects a target and orients the projectile so that a self-forging fragment, carried in the projectile, may be properly fired toward the top of the target. The sensor provides means for generating a broad fan beam containing a plurality of closely spaced interference lobes spaced so as to encompass a predetermined target size. The interference lobes are continuously swept across the line of travel and the receiving circuitry provides means for detecting the desired target within the interference lobes.
Abstract: A method and an apparatus for texture generation for a digital image generator of an aircraft flight simulator is disclosed in which (a selected two of the three) coordinates of each pixel of an image are inverse transformed to earth coordinates (112-124, in FIG. 11) from which addresses are developed (126, 128 and 130) for accessing a texture table (132 and 134) to retrieve elements from which an appropriate pixel intensity is developed (140). The table stores near (132) and far (134) texture, the far texture elements being interpolated to avoid a checkerboard effect, stores a limited number of texture types, the elements of selected texture types being combined (132 and 134) to develop additional texture types, and stores levels of detail (degrees of filtering) the appropriate levels being accessed (126) to avoid aliasing (scintillation of a scene), adjacent levels being mixed (136 and 138) to provide smooth detail level transition.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 2, 1983
Date of Patent:
September 30, 1986
Assignee:
The Singer Company
Inventors:
Johnson K. Yan, Nicholas S. Szabo, Lish-Yann Chen
Abstract: A push-button control for a sewing machine is provided with a spring system which returns slidable push-buttons from actuated to unactuated positions, and includes individual wire springs supported within grooves in a fixed member and preloaded against extended portions of the buttons.
Abstract: An end effector for use with automatic machines for handing flexible materials including a flat base plate having openings therein, at least two barbs, holders positioning each of said barbs adjacent one of said openings, an arrangement for moving each of said barbs through the adjacent one of the openings along a path which forms an angle of less than forty five degrees with the face of the plate, the arrangement for moving each of the barbs through the adjacent one of the openings limiting the travel of the barb along the path and being adapted to move each of the barbs in a direction generally opposite to the directions of the path.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 18, 1984
Date of Patent:
September 23, 1986
Assignees:
The Singer Company, AVG Productions, Inc.
Abstract: An electronic dither compensator for a ring laser gyroscope uses a velocity pickoff to eliminate the need for a differentiator following a displacement pick off in order to get a rate signal. The dither pickoff is converted, in a voltage to frequency converter, to a pulse train which is synchronized with the pulse train of the uncompensated input from the gyro detector. An automatic gain control with an amplitude control loop is provided. The pulses from the voltage-to-frequency converter and uncompensated inputs are synchronized and summed and differenced as selected by means of logic to produce gyro output pulses free from the effects of dither rate.
Abstract: A signature analyzer card 102 having sixteen cycle redundancy circuits 106 embodied within a cycle redundancy check generator 104 for serially receiving two thousand and forty-eight binary words 54 from a logic circuit card 22 under test when the cycle redundancy check generator 104 is in the write data in mode. Each cycle redundancy circuit 106 receives a serial stream of two thousand and forty-eight binary bits 144 with the logical value of each serial bit potentially changing the logical state of the cycle redundancy circuit 106. After the receipt of the two thousand and forty-eight binary words 54 and the read signature out mode is enabled, each cycle redundancy circuit 106 emits sixteen compressed serial binary bits 148.
Abstract: A feed system for a microstrip or stripline antenna includes a serpentine traveling feed located in the plane of interleaved arrays along which a first signal propagates. A chain of crossover structures serves as a second traveling feed, extends in coplanar parallel spaced relation to the first feed, and carries a second propagated signal therealong. First and second ports of each structure connect the serpentine feed to a first group of arrays for coupling the first signal therebetween while third and fourth ports of each structure couple the second signal to a second set of arrays without significant interaction therebetween.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 14, 1984
Date of Patent:
August 12, 1986
Assignee:
The Singer Company
Inventors:
James B. Mead, Leonard Schwartz, Emile J. Deveau
Abstract: Two separate microstrip antennas are interleaved in the same plane thereby occupying substantially the same area as a single antenna. Each antenna aperture produces two beams and the configuration for each antenna includes a single feed on each planar array which results in lowered overwater bias error. Each planar array antenna can have radiating arrays of different radiator spacing. Using forward firing arrays for one antenna and backward firing arrays for the other antenna, a radiated spacing is chosen for each interleaved antenna which results in temperature compensation in the along track direction.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 14, 1984
Date of Patent:
July 29, 1986
Assignee:
The Singer Company
Inventors:
James B. Mead, Emile J. Deveau, Leonard Schwartz
Abstract: An angular velocity sensing device having a pair of bendable piezoelectric crystal members encounters undesirable effects due to linear acceleration. To buck out the sensing device signal component representing this effect, a compensating device having its own piezoelectric bendable crystal is mounted to the same spin axis shaft as the angular velocity device, in fixed offset relationship thereto, so that it generates a buck out signal in phase with the undesired signal component from the angular velocity sensing device.
Abstract: A clamp for a reciprocatory tool blade is disclosed having a spring loaded roller constrained in an inclined blade accommodating cavity which so effectively forces the roller into clamping relation against a tool blade shank that no special blade shank configuration is required and manual shift of the roller against the spring load provides for ready removal of the tool blade.
Abstract: A heading indicator is disclosed which utilizes a one degree of freedom platform stabilized by a two degree of freedom dry flexure gyro. The output of one of the sensitive axis is coupled through an amplifier to the corresponding torquer in the gyro and selectively through an another amplifier to the opposite torquer. The other sensitive axis output is coupled through an amplifier to the platform. The indicator initializes at true north and is then switched to a directional gyro mode.