Abstract: A casing structure for a torque transmission device is provided with a ring gear for receiving and transmitting torque with an external member so as to rotate around an axis and a casing rotating with the ring gear. The ring gear is provided with tapped holes. The casing is provided with a main casing having first through holes and a cover having second through holes. Bolts are respectively inserted through the first and second through holes and tightened in the tapped holes so that the casing is fixed to the ring gear. A diameter of the first throughholes differs from a diameter of the second throughholes.

Abstract: A torque transmission coupling includes a rotating shaft and a drive pinion shaft for carrying out input and output transmission of a torque. A torque control part is arranged between the rotating shaft and the drive pinion shaft for controlling torque transmission between the rotating shaft and the drive pinion shaft on the basis of a frictional engagement caused by an electromagnetic force of an electromagnet. At least a portion of the torque control part is arranged in an outer periphery of a taper roller bearing rotatably supporting the drive pinion shaft, thereby allowing a shortening of an entire length of the torque transmission coupling.

Abstract: A rotatively driving apparatus includes: a differential rotation amplification mechanism for amplifying differential rotation between a rotating shaft and a drive pinion shaft which are relatively rotatable; a rotor interlockingly rotatable with a amplified differential rotation amplified; and a rotation controlling mechanism for controlling the rotation of the rotor. The rotation controlling mechanism includes a stator for constituting an electric motor together with the rotor, a variable resistor for absorbing electric energy generated by the electric motor by the rotation of the rotor, and a controller for controlling torque transmitted between the rotating shaft and the drive pinion shaft by adjusting the energy absorbed by the variable resistor. The differential rotation amplification mechanism and the rotor are disposed on an identical axis.

Abstract: The invention can reduce a number of parts, make an assembly and a part management easy and make a setting of an interval in an axial direction easy. A coupling apparatus is constructed by a lock ring which is rotationally engaged with a side gear corresponding to one of a differential case and a side gear capable of relatively rotating with each other by a coupling portion, is movable in an axial direction and has engagement teeth capable of engaging and interrupting with engagement teeth of the differential case on the basis of the axial movement, and an electromagnet which executes a movement in an axial direction of the lock ring on the basis of a line of magnetic force passing through the engagement teeth.

Abstract: A differential unit which can be arranged in compact as a whole, while a differential limit and a differential lock are appropriately executed. The differential unit is provided with a differential mechanism transmitting from a differential case (45) to a pair of axle shafts a rotational force while allowing a differential rotation, and is provided with a differential limiting mechanism (57) which can limit the differential rotation, and a differential lock mechanism (59) which can lock up the differential rotation. The differential limiting mechanism (57) is provided with a limiting actuator (63) for operation, the differential lock mechanism (59) is provided with a lock actuator (67) for operation, and the limiting actuator (63) and the lock actuator (67) are independently arranged in both sides of the differential case (45).

Abstract: The electromagnetic actuator includes an electromagnetic coil configured to provide actuation force in accordance with a solenoid current to be supplied, to a clutch and configured to actuate the clutch to control relative rotation between first and second members. The electromagnetic actuator includes a detector configured to detect the clutch actuated to produce a detection signal. The electromagnetic actuator includes a controller configured to respond to the detection signal from the detector to control the solenoid current.

Abstract: A partition structure of a power train device is provided with: a second differential coupled with an external first differential so as to receive a driving force input to the first differential; a case having a first end facing to the first differential, a second end opposed to the first end and a wall defining the case, the case rotatably housing the second differential and an oil for lubrication of the second differential; and a seal member disposed at the first end of the case and between the first differential and the second differential so as to prevent the oil in the case from mixing with an external fluid existing outside with respect to the case and the seal member.

Abstract: A reduction-drive device has a first and a second reduction mechanism and distribution device. The first reduction mechanism has a planetary carrier, a planetary gear rotatably supported by the planetary carrier, an internal gear in mesh with the planetary gear and a sun gear. The first reduction mechanism is supported by the housing so as to reduce driving force of the electric motor. The second reduction mechanism is positioned between the electric motor and the first reduction mechanism so as to reduce an output of the first reduction mechanism. The differential device is supported by the housing so as to distribute the output of the second reduction mechanism to a wheel side.

Abstract: In order to make it possible to shorten an entire length, a torque transmission coupling is provided with a rotating shaft (11) and a drive pinion shaft (17) for carrying out input and output transmission of a torque, and a torque control means (125) arranged between the rotating shaft (11) and the drive pinion shaft (17) and controlling a torque transmission between the rotating shaft (11) and the drive pinion shaft (17) on the basis of a frictional engagement caused by an electromagnetic force of an electromagnet (133), and at least a part of the torque control means (125) is arranged in an outer periphery of a taper roller bearing (117) rotatably supporting the drive pinion shaft (17).

Abstract: Between a speed reducing mechanism (15, 17, 19) for speed-reducing drive power of an electric motor and a differential apparatus (7) for distributing speed-reduced drive power to axle ends is disposed a clutch (5) configured for interruptive transmission of drive power.

Abstract: A limited slip differential is provided with a rotatable casing for receiving input from an engine, a differential gear set of a bevel gear type and a pair of clutches. The differential gear set is provided with a pinion shaft supported in and rotated with the casing, a pinion gear rotatably supported by the pinion shaft and a pair of side gears for output, each of the side gears including gear portion engaged with the pinion gear. The gear portions are exposed to an internal surface of the casing so as not to obstruct oil circulation. The clutches are formed between the side gears and the casing and configured to frictionally transfer torque between the side gears and the casing.

Abstract: In order to form a torque transmission coupling to be compact, the present invention provides a torque transmission coupling (1) comprising input-output rotary members (57, 59) rotatably supported to perform input-output transmission of torque; a frictional engagement section (79) provided between the input-output rotary members to perform torque transmission between the input-output rotary members by enforcing frictional engagement; a compression member set (87) that comprises a pair of members (89, 91)capable of performing relative rotation and that generates thrust through the relative rotation between the members to thereby cause the frictional engagement section to perform the frictional engagement; and a rotary actuator (121) that causes both of the members of the compression member set to perform engagement-rotational driving whereby to cause the relative rotation.

Abstract: In order to make it possible to shorten an entire length, a torque transmission coupling is provided with a rotating shaft (11) and a drive pinion shaft (17) for carrying out input and output transmission of a torque, and a torque control means (125) arranged between the rotating shaft (11) and the drive pinion shaft (17) and controlling a torque transmission between the rotating shaft (11) and the drive pinion shaft (17) on the basis of a frictional engagement caused by an electromagnetic force of an electromagnet (133), and at least a part of the torque control means (125) is arranged in an outer periphery of a taper roller bearing (117) rotatably supporting the drive pinion shaft (17).

Abstract: In a clutch unit, an engagement of a dog clutch can be restricted until a revolution of an input shaft and the revolution of an output shaft correspond to each other so as to be suitable for the engagement. The engagement can be effected when the revolution of the input shaft and the revolution of the output shaft have corresponded so as to be suitable for the engagement. Accordingly, the revolution of the input shaft and the revolution of the output shaft are speedily synchronized, and engagement shocks of the dog clutch can be accurately suppressed. Hence, it is possible to reliably transmit the torque to be transmitted from the driving source to the wheel side through the reduction mechanism.

Abstract: A gear mechanism is provided with a change-direction gear set to change a rotation direction of a driving force at a right angle, the change-direction gear set comprising a first change-direction gear and a second change-direction gear; an input shaft rotating coaxially and integrally with the second change-direction gear; an output shaft disposed in parallel with the input shaft; a power transmission device coupling the input shaft with the output shaft; a housing member housing the input shaft, the output shaft and the power transmission device; a pair of first bearings aligned in an axial direction, the first bearings rotatably supporting the input shaft with respect to the housing member; a pair of second bearings aligned in an axial direction, the second bearings rotatably supporting the output shaft with respect to the housing member; and a pair of third bearings rotatably supporting the first change-direction gear with respect to the housing member.

Abstract: A seal structure is disclosed as mounted in a coupling 1, exposed in the vicinity of a stationary member 14, with a dust cover 15 being mounted to a cylindrical member 19 for preventing foreign material from entering a gap between the coupling 1 and the stationary member 14, and a seal member 17 is disposed at a position opposed to the dust cover on the stationary member 14, with a seal portion 123 of the seal 17 being held in sliding contact with the dust cover 15.

Abstract: The differential includes a differential housing (7A, 7B). A torque transmission member (5A, 5B) is supported to a differential housing (7A, 7B) for rotating relative to the differential housing. A clutch system (13A, 13B) is configured to interconnect between the torque transmission member (5A, 5B) and the differential housing (7A, 7B) for transmitting a drive torque therebetween.

Abstract: Between a speed reducing mechanism (15, 17, 19) for speed-reducing drive power of an electric motor and a differential apparatus (7) for distributing speed-reduced drive power to axle ends is disposed a clutch (5) configured for interruptive transmission of drive power.

Abstract: A torque transmission apparatus includes a clutch housing and a clutch hub, a frictional multi-plate clutch for transmitting torque between the clutch housing and the clutch hub, a pressurizing member for bringing the frictional multi-plate clutch into engagement by producing a thrust, and a motor for generating a relative rotation between members by rotation of member of the pressurizing member. In the torque transmission apparatus, an accommodating recessed portion is provided in an outer wall of the clutch housing, wherein the pressurizing member disposed in the accommodating recessed portion, a penetrating portion which confronts the pressurizing member is provided in the outer wall, and a transmission member interposed between the pressurizing member and a flange portion of the clutch hub for transferring a thrust of the pressurizing member to the clutch hub is disposed in the penetrating portion so as to pass therethrough.

Abstract: Between a speed reducing mechanism (15, 17, 19) for speed-reducing drive power of an electric motor and a differential apparatus (7) for distributing speed-reduced drive power to axle ends is disposed a clutch (5) configured for interruptive transmission of drive power.