Abstract: The present application relates to the use of a solution for the treatment of exhaust gases at the outlet of on-board or stationary diesel engines. It also relates to its use in any device for the treatment of these exhaust gases, regardless of whether the engines are engines of heavy goods vehicles or engines for light vehicles or also engines for stationary industrial engine applications.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 14, 2008
Date of Patent:
May 24, 2011
Assignee:
Total Raffinage Marketing
Inventors:
Pierre Schmelzle, Leire Oro-Urrea, Stéphanie Escoffier, Françoise Douce
Abstract: The subject of the present disclosure is an aviation gasoline composition that is lead-free and free of oxygenated compounds meeting the specifications of the ASTM standard comprising isopentane, isooctane, and (alkyl)aromatics. The aviation gasoline composition according to the disclosure may be obtained simply and economically from a mixture of hydrocarbon bases usually available in a refinery.
Abstract: The present invention is a mixture comprising by weight 0.01 to 30% of at least one medium or large pore crystalline silicoaluminate, silicoaluminophosphate materials or silicoaluminate mesoporous molecular sieves (co-catalyst) (A) for respectively 99.99 to 70% of at least a MeAPO molecular sieve. Preferably the proportion of (A) is 1 to 15% for respectively 99 to 85% of MeAPO molecular sieves. MeAPO molecular sieves having CHA (SAPO-34) or AEI (SAPO-18) structure or mixture thereof are the most preferable. Si is the most desirable metal in MeAPO. The present invention also relates to catalysts consisting of the above mixture or comprising the above mixture.
Type:
Application
Filed:
January 23, 2009
Publication date:
May 19, 2011
Applicant:
TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY
Inventors:
Nikolai Nesterenko, Walter Vermeiren, Sander Van Donk
Abstract: A process for obtaining a catalyst composite comprising the following steps: a). selecting a molecular sieve having pores of 10-or more-membered rings b). contacting the molecular sieve with a metal silicate different from said molecular sieve comprising at least one alkaline earth metal and one or more of the following metals: Ga, Al, Ce, In, Cs, Sc, Sn, Li, Zn, Co, Mo, Mn, Ni, Fe, Cu, Cr, Ti and V, such that the composite comprises at least 0.1 wt % of silicate.
Type:
Application
Filed:
January 23, 2009
Publication date:
May 19, 2011
Applicant:
TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY
Inventors:
Nikolai Nesterenko, Walter Vermeiren, Sander Van Donk
Abstract: A resin composition comprising at least 0.1% by weight of poly(hydroxy carboxylic acid) and at least 50% by weight of polar low density polyethylene, the pLDPE comprising from 0.5 to 25% by weight of a polar vinyl-containing comonomer.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 16, 2009
Publication date:
May 19, 2011
Applicant:
TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY Zone Industrielle C,
Abstract: This invention relates to the field of multilayer articles having reinforced structural properties prepared by rotational moulding wherein the external and internal skin layers are prepared from polyethylene resin and the intermediate layer is prepared from foamed polyethylene.
Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of group 3 post-metallocene complexes based on sterically encumbered bis(naphthoxy)pyridine and bis(naphthoxy)thiophene ligands in the ring-opening polymerisation of polar monomers such as, for examples, lactones, lactides, cyclic carbonates.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 17, 2009
Publication date:
May 12, 2011
Applicants:
TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY, Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique(CNRS)
Inventors:
Jean-Francois Carpentier, Evgueni Kirillov, Abbas Razavi
Abstract: The present invention concerns heterophasic propylene copolymers, comprising a propylene homopolymer (PPH) and an ethylene-propylene rubber (EPR), having a broad molecular weight distribution and a well-defined total ethylene content and a specific ratio of the intrinsic viscosities of the ethylene-propylene rubber (EPR) and the propylene homopolymer (PPH), ?EPR/?PPH. The invention further concerns the process to produce such heterophasic propylene copolymers. The heterophasic propylene copolymers of the present invention are particularly suited for corrugated sheet and cast film applications.
Abstract: The present invention discloses post-metallocene complexes based on sterically encumbered bi- and tri-dentate naphthoxy-imine ligands. It also relates to the use of such post-metallocene complexes in the oligomerisation of ethylene to selectively prepare vinyl-end capped linear alpha-olefins.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 24, 2009
Publication date:
May 5, 2011
Applicants:
TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY, Centre National De Le Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Inventors:
Jean-Francois Carpentier, Evgueni Kirillov, Abbas Razavi
Abstract: The present invention discloses a slurry loop reactor comprising at least two loop reactors connected in series and wherein the line connecting the two loops is subject to a dynamic pressure difference.
Type:
Application
Filed:
December 27, 2006
Publication date:
May 5, 2011
Applicant:
TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY
Inventors:
Daan Dewachter, Louis Fouarge, Alain Brusselle
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the conversion of ethanol to make essentially ethylene and propylene, comprising: a) introducing in a reactor (A) (also called the first low temperature reaction zone) a stream comprising ethanol, optionally water, optionally an inert component, b) contacting said stream with a catalyst (A1) in said reactor (A) at conditions effective to dehydrate at least a portion of the ethanol to essentially ethylene, c) recovering from said reactor an effluent comprising: essentially ethylene, minor amounts of various hydrocarbons, water, optionally unconverted ethanol and the optional inert component of step a), d) fractionating said effluent of step c) to remove water, unconverted ethanol, optionally the inert component, and optionally the whole or a part of the various hydrocarbons to get a stream (D) comprising essentially ethylene and optionally the inert component, e) introducing at least a part of said stream (D) mixed with a stream (D1) comprising olefins having 4 c
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 5, 2009
Publication date:
May 5, 2011
Applicant:
Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy
Inventors:
Delphine Minoux, Nikolai Nesterenko, Walter Vermeiren, Sander Van Donk, Giacomo Grasso
Abstract: The invention relates to a method of preparing crosslinked bitumen/polymer compositions having reduced emissions of hydrogen sulphide, in which, while operating at temperatures between 100° C. and 230° C. and with stirring, for a duration of at least ten minutes, at least one bitumen or mixture of bitumens is brought into contact with at least one polymer and at least one crosslinking agent, said crosslinking agent being represented by the general formula HS—R—SH where R represents a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, cyclic and/or aromatic hydrocarbon-based group having 2 to 40 carbon atoms, optionally comprising one or more heteroatoms, and that does not comprise a C?O carbonyl function and/or a O—C?O carboxylate function.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 6, 2009
Publication date:
April 28, 2011
Applicant:
TOTAL RAFFINAGE MARKETING
Inventors:
Romuald Botel, Sylvia Dreessen, Pierre Chaverot, Charlotte Godivier
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for improving the devolatilization of polymer slurry produced in an olefin polymerization reactor. The process is characterized in that it involves an adjustment of the temperature of the interior surface of the flash line for periodically transferring polymer slurry from the polymerization reactor to a downstream processing unit. In particular, in accordance with the present process, the temperature of the interior surface of the flash line is adjusted to a temperature which is equal to or higher than the softening temperature of the polymer passing through said flash line whereby said temperature is higher in a first half of the length of the flash line than in the remaining length of the flash line.
Type:
Application
Filed:
October 26, 2007
Publication date:
April 28, 2011
Applicant:
TOTAL PETROCHEMICAL RESEARCH FELUY
Inventors:
Lieven Van Looveren, Marc Moers, Mathias Wijffels
Abstract: The present invention relates to a bituminous mastic, in other words a mixture comprising on the one hand at least one bitumen-based hydrocarbon binder, More particularly a blown bitumen, and on the other hand fines, including an ultrafines fraction. The invention also relates to poured asphalts and bituminous coatings comprising a bituminous mastic. A method of producing such bituminuous materials is described, as are the road-building and industrial applications of these materials.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 13, 2007
Date of Patent:
April 26, 2011
Assignee:
Total France
Inventors:
Pierre Chaverot, Gilles Gauthier, Herve Di Benedetto, Brice Delaporte
Abstract: The invention concerns an inner tray, arranged inside a chamber, comprising a plurality of parallel beams (1), located in a common horizontal plane and fixed through their ends to the wall of the chamber, and, between said beams and supported thereby, rows of adjacent rectangular plates (2), completely covering the space between the beams. The invention is characterized in that the supporting edges (3) of the plates (2) through which the latter are supported on the beams (1), are folded downwards by two substantially right-angled folds, and in that each of the edges (4) of the plates (2), perpendicular to the beams (1) is folded so as to form a female part (4a) or a male part (4b) capable of being respectively nested in a male (4b) or female (4a) part formed by the folded edge of the adjacent plate. The invention also concerns a chamber containing such a tray.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 7, 2005
Date of Patent:
April 26, 2011
Assignee:
Total Raffinage Marketing
Inventors:
Pedro Nascimento, Pedro Da Silva, Matthew Allen
Abstract: An filamentous fungi is disclosed with a naturally vitamin D enriched nutritional profile. These enriched mushrooms were shown to have a synergistic effect on longevity of subjects with both a normal and nutritionally deficient diets, improved tolerance to oxidative stress, and increased longevity in a Alzheimer's disease model. Surprisingly, vitamin D2 and D3 fed alone or in combination with nonenriched mushrooms did not produce similar effects.
Abstract: This invention relates to the synthesis of polycarbonates prepared from carbonate monomers derived from the biomass in the presence of a system comprising an organometallic transfer agent and alcohol. It also relates to the polymers resulting from these cyclic compounds.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 17, 2009
Publication date:
April 21, 2011
Applicants:
TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY, CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (CNRS
Inventors:
Jean-Francois Carpentier, Sophie Guillaume, Marion Helou, Yann Sarazin, Olivier Miserque
Abstract: The present invention relates to a cylinder lubricant having a BN determined according to standard ASTM D-2896 greater than or equal to 15, preferably greater than 20, preferably greater than 30, advantageously greater than 40 milligrams of potash per gram of lubricant, comprising: one or more lubricating base oils for marine engines, at least one detergent based on alkali or alkaline-earth metals, overbased with metallic carbonate salts, optionally in combination with one or more neutral detergents, one or more fatty amines and/or derivatives of oil-soluble fatty amines having a BN determined according to standard ASTM D-2896 comprised between 150 and 600 milligrams of potash per gram, preferably comprised between 200 and 500 milligrams of potash per gram. This lubricant has sufficient neutralization power vis-à-vis the sulphuric acid formed during the combustion of high-sulphur fuel oils, whilst limiting the formation of deposits during the use of low-sulphur fuel oils.
Abstract: The present invention relates to fibers comprising at least 98 wt % of a propylene polymer having, in particular, a specific molecular weight distribution Mw/Mn and xylene solubles content. The present invention also relates to nonwovens, laminates and composites comprising such fibers. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a process for producing such fibers, nonwovens, laminates and composites.