Abstract: A method of producing a polycrystalline silicon rod is by depositing silicon on a carrier rod and cutting to size a molding produced in the process. In order that the silicon rod is given a rod end which is free of cracks and flaking, the rod is rotated about its longitudinal axis and cut through with a parting tool.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 9, 2001
Date of Patent:
February 26, 2002
Assignee:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Heinz Kraus, Matthäus Schantz, Peter Niedermeier
Abstract: The invention relates to crosslinkable materials based on organopolysiloxanes. Said materials are characterized in that in addition to organopolysiloxanes they contain at least one low-molecular organosilicon compound with 2 to 17 silicon atoms comprising units of the formula (I) R1aR2b(OR3)cSiO4−(a+b+c)/2, R1, R2, R3, a, b and c having the meaning given in claim 1 provided that low-molecular organosilicon compounds comprising units of the formula (I) where b is 0 have at least one unit of the formula (I) in which a is 0 or 1, and at least one unit of the formula (I) in which a is 3.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 23, 1998
Date of Patent:
February 19, 2002
Assignee:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Herbert Barthel, August Altenbuchner, Johann Schuster, Mario Heinemann, Lutz Eismann, Otto Rothenaicher
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing Si—H containing siliconimides by achieving balanced proportions of organosilicon compounds containing Si—H groups, in siliconimides. It also relates to siliconimides containing Si—H groups and their applications as Si—H comb-crosslinking agents, as a constitutional unit for spread coating paper or electrical components, in adhesive material, moulding material, film material, coating material, laminated material, tough elastomers and composite matrix material.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 19, 2000
Date of Patent:
February 5, 2002
Assignee:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Frank Achenbach, Armin Fehn, Pius Tosch
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing alkylchlorosilanes from the liquid constituents of the residues from the direct synthesis of alkylchlorosilanes which have a boiling point of above 70° C. at 1013 hPa and comprise disilanes, in which the residues are heated with hydrogen chloride and silicon at temperatures of at least 300° C., with at least 10% by weight of trichlorosilane and/or tetrachlorosilane, based on the weight of the alkylchlorosilanes formed, being formed at the same time.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 25, 2001
Date of Patent:
February 5, 2002
Assignee:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Konrad Mautner, Bernd Köhler, Gudrun Tamme
Abstract: Textiles treated with a textile treating composition containing a silane or organosiloxane containing both an Si—C bonded aminoalkyl group containing a primary, secondary, or tertiary amine group, and at least one Si—O—C bonded (iso) oxyalkyl radical exhibit excellent soft hand while maintaining superior water-wettability.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 6, 2000
Date of Patent:
December 4, 2001
Assignee:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Hans-Jurgen Lautenschlager, Anton Heller
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing rubber compositions which include gas-containing solid material, in which the solid material is compacted by degassing immediately prior to mixing with rubber base polymer.
Type:
Application
Filed:
May 22, 2001
Publication date:
November 29, 2001
Applicant:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Manfred Heisler, Helmut Huber, Alois Schlierf, Christoph Schoffel, Johann Schuster
Abstract: A process for the direct synthesis of organochlorosilanes using CuCl prepared from the copper-containing residues from the direct synthesis of organochlorosilanes, where, in the preparation of the CuCl, in a first step, copper from an aqueous suspension of the copper-containing residues is oxidized to CuCl2 using mineral acid and oxidant, where mineral acid or oxidant or mineral acid and oxidant contain chlorine, giving an aqueous CuCl2 solution, and in a second step, the aqueous CuCl2 solution is reduced to CuCl using elemental iron.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 21, 2001
Date of Patent:
November 27, 2001
Assignee:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Wilfried Kalchauer, Herbert Straussberger, Willibald Streckel, Ulrich Goetze
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing highly disperse silicon dioxide by combustion of organochlorosilicon compounds, which comprises transporting a liquid which contains at least one hydrocarbon compound and at least one organochlorosilicon compound into a burner and burning the liquid there in the presence of an oxygen-containing gas and without supply of water.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 8, 1998
Date of Patent:
November 27, 2001
Assignee:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Ernst Mühlhofer, Carl-Heinz Ehrke, Gerhard Kalchgruber, Botho Druse
Abstract: In a continuous process for producing filler-containing silicone compositions (P), a silicone composition (E) comprising filler (F1) is mixed with filler (F2).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 25, 2000
Date of Patent:
November 27, 2001
Assignee:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Frank Achenbach, Manfred Heisler, Armin Fehn, Christof Wörner
Abstract: A process for the direct synthesis of organochlorosilanes using CuCl prepared from the copper-containing residues from the direct synthesis of organochlorosilanes, where, in the preparation of the CuCl, in a first step, copper from an aqueous suspension of the copper-containing residues is oxidized to CuCl2 using mineral acid and oxidant, where mineral acid or oxidant or mineral acid and oxidant contain chlorine, giving an aqueous CuCl2 solution, and in a second step, the aqueous CuCl2 solution is reduced to CuCl using elemental iron.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 21, 2001
Publication date:
November 15, 2001
Applicant:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Wilfried Kalchauer, Herbert Straussberger, Willibald Streckel, Ulrich Goetze
Abstract: The invention relates to a pneumatic conveying system, comprising an apparatus for gravimetric solids metering, wherein a readily fluidizable material to be conveyed is fed to a conveying line, culminating with a mixer into which the fluidizable material is conveyed from the conveying line. A degassing screw located between the gravimetric solids metering system and the mixer allow for transfer of conveyed solids into the mixer without pressure buildup and without altering the weight ratio of the filler to product.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 30, 2001
Publication date:
November 15, 2001
Applicant:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Helmut Huber, Helmut Wohrl, Johann Schuster
Abstract: A water-soluble, crosslinkable protective colloid is provided having a weight-average molecular weight of least than 500,000 comprising: a) 20 to 95% by weight of monomer units containing sulphonic acid or sulphonate groups, b) 4 to 80% by weight of monomer units containing N-methylol or N-alkoxymethyl groups, and c) 0.1 to 20% by weight of hydrophobic monomer units such as water insoluble ethylenically unsaturated compounds and the hydrophobic end groups of initiator radicals or regulator molecules. Optionally, up to 50% by weight of the monomer units containing sulphonic acid or sulphonate groups can be replaced by monomer units containing carboxyl groups or monomer units containing amide groups.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 3, 1998
Date of Patent:
November 13, 2001
Assignee:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Klaus Kohlammer, Gerhard Koegler, Monika Rockinger, Walter Dobler
Abstract: The invention relates to aliphatically unsaturated organosilicon compounds having 2 to 17 silicon atoms, to processes for their preparation and to their use in crosslinkable organopolysiloxane compositions, especially in compositions which can be crosslinked peroxidically or by hydrosilylation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 4, 1999
Date of Patent:
November 6, 2001
Assignee:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Herbert Barthel, Johann Schuster, Richard Weidner, Michael Stepp, Volker Frey
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the condensation of compounds which carry silanol groups and have at least one unit of the general formula (III)
AcEdSiO(4-c-d)/2 (III)
in which
A is a hydroxyl group,
E is an inert radical,
c is 1, 2, 3 or 4 and
d is 0, 1 or 2,
with the proviso that c+d ≦4, in which higher molecular weight organosiloxane compounds are prepared by employing with a catalyst system comprising a catalyst which is chosen from basic alkali metal and alkaline earth metal compounds and a cocatalyst which is an at least bidentate chelating ligand and contains units of the general formula (I)
N—R1—N (I)
in which
R1 is a divalent linear, cyclic and/or aromatic C1-to C30-hydrocarbon radical.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 6, 2000
Date of Patent:
November 6, 2001
Assignee:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Frank Baumann, Bernward Duebzer, Chantal Delagnes
Abstract: There are a device and method for protecting semiconductor material, wherein semiconductor material is processed on a surface of stabilized ice made from ultrapure water and particles of semiconductor material.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 1, 1999
Date of Patent:
November 6, 2001
Assignee:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Dirk Flottmann, Gerhard Ast, Reinhard Wolf
Abstract: Semiconductor material has a low metal concentration at the surface. The semiconductor material has an iron content and/or chromium content on the surface of less than 6.66×10−11 g/cm2. A method for producing this semiconductor material includes a preliminary cleaning, a main cleaning and hydrophilization. A device for use in this method has a container with pyramid-shaped recesses at the bottom.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 15, 1998
Date of Patent:
October 30, 2001
Assignee:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Hanns Wochner, Theresia Bauer, Josef Dietl, Werner Ott, Herbert Pichler, Wilhelm Schmidbauer, Dieter Seifert, Susanne Weizbauer