Abstract: Provided is a method for operating a wind power installation or a wind farm with a number of wind power installations for exchanging electrical power between the wind farm and an electrical supply grid. Each wind power installation has one or more feeding-in devices. The wind power installation or the wind farm is connected to the electrical supply grid by a grid connection point. The power is exchanged by way of the grid connection point. One or more of the feeding-in devices operate as voltage-influencing units and one or more of the feeding-in devices operate as current-influencing units. The voltage-influencing units and the current-influencing units also operate in a voltage-influencing and current-influencing manner during undisturbed operation of the electrical supply grid.

Abstract: A adjustment unit for an azimuth adjustment and/or for a pitch adjustment of a wind turbine, to an adjustment apparatus, to a pitch adjustment apparatus, to an azimuth adjustment apparatus, to a wind turbine, and to methods for the rotor blade adjustment and wind direction tracking, and to the use of an adjustment unit and/or adjustment apparatus.

Abstract: A wind farm for feeding a total electric current into an electrical supply network at a network connection point is provided. The wind farm has at least one wind power installation designed as a compensation wind power installation and an active compensation unit to generate a compensating component current having a modulated compensation proportion. At least one wind power installation without compensation is configured to generate a non-compensating component current without a modulated compensation proportion. The compensating component current and the non-compensating component current are superposed to form the total electric current to be fed in in a farm network that connects the wind power installations. The compensating component current is generated so that the total current to be fed in influences an occurring reference current or an occurring reference voltage to achieve a prescribed current form for the reference current or a prescribed voltage form for the reference voltage.

Abstract: A form-wound coil for a stator of a generator of a gearless wind power installation. The form-wound coil comprises an electrical conductor, wherein the electrical conductor has a plurality of turns and also a first end and a second end. The first end has a first connecting part for connection to a connecting element and the second end has a second connecting part for connection to a further connecting element and the electrical conductor comprises aluminum or is substantially composed of aluminum. A connecting element for connecting a connecting part of a form-wound coil to a connecting part of a further form-wound coil. A winding structure for a stator and also to a stator and to a method for producing a stator.

Abstract: A climbing device for carrying out a movement relative to a tower, to a part-ring segment for a tower, to a tower, to a wind power installation, and to a method for producing a tower. A climbing device for carrying out a movement relative to a tower, comprising a main body having a longitudinal extent from a first end to a second end, wherein the second end in an operating state faces a foundation of a tower; at least one first climbing element having an extent between a first inner end and a first holding end; at least one second climbing element having an extent between a second inner end and a second holding end; wherein the first climbing element is disposed and configured for carrying out a first holding movement of the first holding end relative to the main body, by way of a first holding movement direction that is orthogonal to the longitudinal extent, and/or for carrying out a first climbing movement of the first holding end relative to the main body.

Abstract: A method for feeding electrical power into an electrical supply grid by means of at least one wind power installation or of a wind farm having a plurality of wind power installations at a grid connection point, wherein a plurality of energy generators feed power into the electrical supply grid and a plurality of consumers draw power from the electrical supply grid so that a power balance between the infed power and the drawn power results in the electrical supply grid, which power balance is positive when more power is fed in than drawn, and the method comprises the following steps: monitoring of a power indicator that is representative of the power balance in the electrical supply grid, determination of an amount of balancing energy depending on the power indicator, infeed of a basic electrical power depending on the available wind power, and changing of the infeed of the basic electrical power by the determined amount of balancing energy.

Abstract: Provided is a method for transmitting controlling control variables from a windfarm controller to units including at least one wind power installation or at least one energy store. The method include determining first and second controlling control variable components by the windfarm controller, outputting the first controlling control variable component in a first data packet, outputting the second controlling control variable component in a second data packet, receiving the first and second data packets by a first unit, and determining a controlling control variable from the first and second controlling control variable components. The first data packet has a receiver address which is assigned to the first unit and to at least one further unit, and the second data packet has a receiver address which is assigned to at least the first unit. Provided is a windfarm controller, a wind power installation and a windfarm configured to perform the method.

Abstract: A method for controlling a generating unit that feeds into an electrical supply system. The generating unit feeds into the electrical supply system using one or more converters or inverters. The method is provided for the purpose of detecting a system separation or formation of a separate system, and the method includes controlling the feed by a feed controller operating with at least one current controller, detecting at least one current control error and testing the detected current control error for a disparity from a predetermined reference range. The method includes identifying a system separation involving a separate system that is disconnected from the electrical supply system and to which the generating unit is connected if a disparity from the predetermined reference range has been detected.

Abstract: Provided is a method for supplying electric power to an electric supply network at a network connection point using a converter-controlled supply apparatus. The converter-controlled supply apparatus may be a wind farm or a wind turbine. A selection is permitted at least between a current-impressing operating mode and a voltage-impressing operating mode for the purpose of supplying the electric power. Open-loop or closed-loop control to a desired current value is substantially or predominantly performed in the current-impressing operating mode, and open-loop or closed-loop control to a desired voltage value is substantially or predominantly performed in the voltage-impressing operating mode.

Abstract: A method for starting a farm grid of a wind farm is provided. The energy generation grid has at least one grid connection point connected to an electrical supply grid and the energy generation grid, in a normal operating mode, exchanges electrical power with the electrical supply grid via the grid connection point. The method includes selecting an establishment mode, different than the normal operating mode, if the electrical supply grid has a voltage drop or the energy generation grid is isolated from the electrical supply grid and operating the energy generation grid in the establishment mode. The establishment mode at least one voltage-influencing wind power installation for providing a wind farm grid voltage and at least one current-influencing wind power installation that synchronizes to the energy generation grid voltage. The wind power installations in total provide an electrical power at the level of an inherent need of the grid.

Abstract: A method for controlling a wind power installation, to an associated wind power installation and to a wind farm with a number of wind power installations. The method comprises: providing a wind speed and a direction of incident flow, which are determined by a wind measuring device of the wind power installation, providing a correction value of the direction of incident flow in dependence on the wind speed, carrying out a process of learning the correction value of the direction of incident flow in dependence on the wind speed. The learning process comprises a number of optimizing steps, an execution of the optimizing steps depending on the optimizing steps that have already been carried out for the wind speed provided. Improved tracking of the wind is provided.

Abstract: A method for feeding electrical power into a three phase electrical power supply network at a network connection point, in particular by means of a wind power installation, using an inverter, comprising the following steps: detecting an electrical network voltage, in particular at the network connection point, determining a virtual generator voltage using a machine model that emulates a behavior of a synchronous machine, preparing the detected network voltage for comparison with the virtual genera-tor voltage, predefining a setpoint current as predefinition for an infeed current as a function of the virtual generator voltage and as a function of the network voltage prepared for comparison, and generating the infeed current depending on the setpoint current and feeding the generated infeed current at the network connection point into the electrical power supply network, wherein preparing the detected network voltage for comparison with the virtual generator voltage comprises transforming the detected network v

Abstract: A wind turbine comprising a pod and an aerodynamic rotor having a rotor head or a spinner. The rotor head or spinner is arranged in that case in the afflux flow direction of the wind in front of the rotor blade plane. Provided in or at the rotor head or the spinner of the rotor is a mist eliminator which rotates with the rotor head or spinner. The mist eliminator has an end which is in the form of an opening in the rotor head or the spinner. Air can enter through that end and flow through the mist eliminator in such a way that substantially water droplet-free air is present at the outlet of the mist eliminator, and can be used for cooling the generator.

Abstract: A wind power installation with a tower, an aerodynamic rotor, wherein the aerodynamic rotor can be operated with a variable rotor speed and has a number of rotor blades respectively with an adjustable rotor blade angle, a generator for generating an electrical output power, wherein for operating the wind power installation an operating characteristic, which indicates a relationship between the rotor speed and the output power, is specified and a controller, which sets the output power in a way corresponding to the operating characteristic in dependence on the rotor speed, is provided, wherein selectable as the operating characteristic is a reduced-tonality operating characteristic, which is designed such that an excitation of a system resonance of the wind power installation is reduced as compared with an optimum-power operating characteristic, without however excluding a speed that excites this system resonance.

Abstract: A wind turbine is provided having a foundation, a tower with a tower wall, at least one component to be cooled within the tower wall, a first cooling unit within the tower wall for cooling the components to be cooled, a second cooling unit, which is provided at least partially outside the tower wall, and a medium-voltage switchgear assembly within the tower wall. The wind turbine further has at least one fault arc duct between the medium-voltage switchgear assembly and the second cooling unit. At least one cooling duct or a cooling line between the first and second cooling unit is also provided. The second cooling unit has a heat exchanger which is coupled to the cooling duct or the cooling line, and a pressure-release unit which serves to guide a pressure wave formed inside the medium-voltage switchgear assembly and transmitted via the fault arc duct to the outside.

Abstract: A method for operating a wind turbine, and the wind turbine has an aerodynamic rotor with a rotor hub and with rotor blades of which the blade angle can be adjusted, and the aerodynamic rotor can be adjusted in respect of its azimuth direction, and the method comprises the steps of detecting a storm situation in which the prevailing wind is so strong that the wind turbine is moved to a coasting mode for self-protection purposes, orienting the rotor in respect of its azimuth position into a low-loading orientation in relation to the wind, in which orientation the wind turbine is subjected to as little loading as possible by the wind from a main wind direction, detecting at least one loading (LM) which is caused by a gust of wind and acts on the rotor, and adjusting at least one of the rotor blades in respect of its blade angle such that the at least one rotor blade is subjected to as little loading as possible by the causative gust of wind.

Abstract: A method for controlling a wind turbine with rotor blades with an adjustable blade angle, comprising: operating the wind turbine in a part-load operation for wind speeds up to a rated wind speed, operating the wind turbine in a full-load operation for wind speeds above the rated wind speed, with the blade angle being increased in full-load operation with increasing wind speed, setting a limit angle as a minimum value of the blade angle, and controlling the wind turbine in such a way that the limit angle is undershot by at most a predetermined difference angle.

Abstract: A method for operating a wind power installation which is connected to a network connection point of an electrical supply network and is intended to produce and feed electrical energy into the electrical supply network, wherein the electrical supply network has a network nominal frequency and is operated at a network frequency, and the wind power installation which comprises an electrical generator with a generator nominal power can be regulated on the basis of the network frequency, comprising the steps of: using the electrical generator to produce an electrical generator power for feeding into the electrical supply network, feeding the electrical generator power or a part of it into the electrical supply network as electrical feed-in power on the basis of the network frequency, wherein, in a first supporting stage, the electrical generator power is reduced on the basis of the network frequency in order to accordingly reduce the electrical feed-in power, and, in a second supporting stage, the electrical feed

Abstract: A method for determining an azimuth angle of a wind power installation is provided. The method includes attaching at least two global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receivers to a nacelle, comparing reception signals of the GNSS receivers, deriving the azimuth angle from the comparison. The at least two GNSS receivers may be attached to a wind measuring supporting frame. Provided is a method including attaching a telescopic sight to a nacelle, determining a bearing of a bearing object at a bearing angle, deriving the azimuth angle from a comparison of the bearing angle with coordinates of the bearing object and/or the wind power installation. The telescopic sight may be attached to a wind measuring supporting frame. The at least one GNSS receiver may be attached to a wind measuring supporting frame. A wind power installation is also provided.

Abstract: A rotor blade having a suction side and a pressure side for a wind power installation, comprising: a rotor blade root of a hub region for the attachment of the rotor blade to a rotor hub, and a rotor blade tip arranged toward that side of a tip region which is averted from the rotor blade root. In the region of the hub region, the rotor blade has, at least in part, a thickness profile which has a thorn-like extension at its trailing edge, wherein, in the region of the hub region, the thickness profile has, at least in part, a first thorn-like extension at the trailing edge at the suction side, and a second thorn-like extension at the trailing edge at the pressure side, and, in the region of the hub region, the thickness profile has, at least in part, a flow stabilizer and/or a vortex generator on the suction and/or pressure side.