Abstract: An absorbable and unidirectionally compressible intestinal anastomosis device, including a first through pipe portion and a second through pipe portion respectively including large ends and small ends; the large ends are used for fixing an intestinal canal; and the small end of the second through pipe portion is inserted into the small end of the first through pipe portion. The two large ends are drawn close to each other to achieve an intestine-intestine anastomosis. The outer sides of circular rings at the ends of the small ends of the first through pipe portion and the second through pipe portion are provided with gradually-expanded elastic horn-shaped openings. The device can make two stapled intestinal canals rest relatively, thereby avoiding adjustments required in other assembling modes.

Abstract: Aerodynamic aquatic weed removal and decontamination devices and decontamination methods are disclosed. In an embodiment, the aerodynamic aquatic weed removal and decontamination device includes a boat body and a shore-based device for remotely controlling the boat body. The boat body includes a power unit, a weed removal and decontamination unit, a positioning system, an environment perception system, and a shipborne controller. The power unit includes an engine, a propeller connected to the engine, and a rudder servo motor configured to control a heading of the boat body. The weed removal and decontamination unit includes a mesh conveyor. The positioning system includes a positioner configured to obtain real-time location information and heading information of the boat body. The environment perception system includes a wind sensor and a visual sensor. The shipborne controller is configured to control a navigation state of the boat body.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a ladybug attractant, the ladybug being a natural enemy of an aphid, the ladybug attractant including a ladybug sex pheromone, a synomone and a kairomone; wherein the synomone is an aphid-induced plant volatile; the kairomone is composed of an aphid alarm pheromone, an aphid body surface extract and an aphid honeydew volatile. The ladybug attractant shows good attracting effect, good repeatability, high stability, and a broad spectrum of beneficial ladybugs such as Coccinella septempunctata, Harmonia axyridis, and Propylaea japonica in laboratory and field experiments.

Abstract: This invention relates to a working device on an inclined surface, consisting of a working robot and a trailer that can run on an inclined surface, as well as a cable connecting the working robot and the trailer. There is a positioning system detects the relative position of the working robot and the trailer. The trailer can recognize the position of the working robot and autonomously move following the working robot. A power supply is installed on the trailer to supply continuous power to the working robot via the cable. The invention also covers a cleaning method for the solar panel array with the above-mentioned working device in a solar power station. The invention is characterized with low investment, easy installation and removal, operator-friendly management and maintenance.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a molecular sieve/fiber composite material comprising molecular sieves and a fiber, the molecular sieves are distributed on the fiber surface and directly contact the fiber surface; the particle diameter D90 of the molecular sieves is 0.01 to 50 ?m, the particle size D50 of the molecular sieves is 0.005 to 25 ?m; the molecular sieves are distributed uniformly on the fiber surface of the fiber. The disclosure also provides a preparation method for the molecular sieve/fiber composite material and various applications. The molecular sieve/fiber composite material has high strength, elastic recovery ability, and dimensional stability, making the composite material strong and durable.

Abstract: A method for ultrafast compound plane wave imaging based on a broadband acoustic metamaterial: controlling the transmit-receive ultrasonic probe to emit an ultrasonic signal at a preset transmit frequency and a first preset transmit angle, the preset transmit frequency is equal to a response frequency of the acoustic metamaterial structure; controlling the transmit-receive ultrasonic probe to receive, at a preset receive frequency and separately at a first preset receive angle, a second preset receive angle, a third preset receive angle, echo signals reflected by a measured object, where the preset receive frequency is n times the preset transmit frequency, the first preset receive angle is equal to the first preset transmit angle, the second preset receive angle is smaller than the first preset transmit angle, the third preset receive angle is larger than the first preset transmit angle; using the echo signals to reconstruct an image of the measured object.

Abstract: A novel K (capsular antigen) serotype of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and an application thereof are provided. A novel K (capsular antigen) serotype of Vibrio parahaemolyticus, which was deposited at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 3, Yard 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing) on Feb. 20, 2019, with a deposit number of CGMCC No. 17249, wherein the K epitope of the Vibrio parahaemolyticus has a sequence set forth in Sequence No. 1. The novel K serum is highly specific, and can be used to conveniently and quickly detect a novel K serotype of Vibrio parahaemolyticus (O4:KUT-recAin) which has a rising infection rate in recent years. It provides important detection techniques for the pathogen diagnosis, monitoring and prevention of infectious diarrhea.

Abstract: Provided is an active power filter-based modular multilevel converter, relating to the field of power electronics. According to the converter, an active power filter circuit is provided between upper and lower arms of each phase in a modular multilevel converter. The active power filter circuit includes two switch power devices, two submodules, a capacitor, and an inductor. The upper and lower bridge-arms are connected in series by means of two submodules, the two switch power devices are connected in series and then connected in parallel to ends of intermediate submodules which are connected in series, and the capacitor and the inductor are connected in series and then connected in parallel to two ends of the switch power device connected to the lower bridge-arm. The defect of large capacitance of submodule in conventional modular multilevel topology is overcome.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a preparation method for 4-phenylthio-benzenethiol. The preparation method comprises the following steps: subjecting phenyl sulfide as a raw material to a halogenation reaction to obtain 4-halophenyl sulfide; subjecting the 4-halophenyl sulfide to a sulfhydrylation reaction to obtain a 4-phenylthio-phenylthiolate; and subjecting the 4-phenylthio-phenylthiolate to acidification. The preparation method of the present disclosure avoids the use of materials such as thiophenol which pollutes the environment, and realizes efficient recycling of the reaction materials, solvents, water and the like. The preparation method of the present disclosure is a green process for the synthesis of 4-phenylthio-phenylthiol without organic waste, waste acid and waste water discharge.

Abstract: A biomass gas-carbon co-production reactor includes: multiple downward bed pyrolysis zones, a gas-solid separation zone, an activated carbon activation zone, and a secondary pyrolysis reaction zone; wherein the activated carbon activation zone communicates with the gas-solid separation zone and the secondary pyrolysis reaction zone; tops of the downward bed pyrolysis zones penetrate through a top of the gas-solid separation zone, and a heat carrier inlet and a raw material inlet are symmetrically arranged on a left side and a right side of each of the downward bed pyrolysis zones; bottoms of the downward bed pyrolysis zones are located inside the secondary pyrolysis reaction zone for communicating; a fluidizing air inlet is provided at a bottom of the secondary pyrolysis reaction zone, and an activated gas inlet is provided at a top of the secondary pyrolysis reaction zone; an activated carbon outlet is provided on the gas-solid separation zone.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a radioactive carbon-14 labeled XCLSBM in the structure of Formula 4 and its preparation method and applications. A 14C labeled raw material is used to synthesize a 14C-labeled XCLSBM, and a method for synthesizing a trace 14C-labeled marker of 14C-labeled XCLSBM is established, which avoids high-temperature, high-pressure reactions and the production process is safe with a low synthesis cost. The radioactive carbon-14 labeled XCLSBM can be used to trace the migration and transformation, metabolic degradation, absorption and enrichment of XCLSBM in environment and living bodies, for providing technical supports for comprehensive evaluation of the ecological safety of XCLSBM.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a corrosion-fatigue-coupled test method and device for a steel bridge deck. The method includes: 1) installing an orthotropic steel bridge deck (OSBD) and pasting filter paper; 2) installing a sodium chloride solution delivery pipe; 3) installing an infrared (IR) lamp; 4) preparing a corrosive solution; 5) coupling corrosion and fatigue; and 6) acquiring test data. A device constructed by using the method includes a to-be-tested OSBD, a support device, a pressure pump, a water tank, a monitoring device, an IR lamp, a plastic water pipe, a thermostat and a rotary sprayer. The present invention solves the problem of laboratory accelerated corrosion of the OSBD. The present invention fully considers a coupling effect of a corrosive medium and an alternating stress, so that the created simulation environment is close to a service environment of the OSBD, and the test data are effective and reliable.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a plant point cloud acquisition, registration, and optimization method based on a time of flight (TOF) camera, which includes the following steps: (1) placing a to-be-tested plant on a turntable, adjusting a view angle of the TOF camera, and aligning the TOF camera with the to-be-tested plant; (2) turning on the turntable so that it rotates automatically, and enabling the TOF camera to acquire point cloud data of the to-be-tested plant at intervals; (3) performing real-time preprocessing on each frame of point cloud data acquired by the TOF camera; (4) performing registration and optimization on every two adjacent frames of point cloud data, and then integrating the data to obtain complete plant point cloud data; and (5) using statistical filtering to remove the discrete noise in the plant point cloud data obtained in the registration and optimization process to obtain final point cloud data.

Abstract: This invention provides a method for preparing electrospraying particles to improve stability of polyphenol including the following steps: preparing a pectin-silica composite; adding polyphenolic compounds into the pectin-silica composite to prepare a core solution; and coaxial electrospraying the core solution and a shell solution to prepare electrospraying particles loaded polyphenol. This method utilizes a pectin-silica composite as a polyphenol loading carrier, improves the encapsulating efficiency of polyphenols, reduces the contact probability of polyphenols with oxygen and water, and improves the stability of polyphenols; and an acidic aqueous solution is used as a shell solution to synergize with the pectin-silica composite to further improve the stability of polyphenols.

Abstract: Provided is an offshore crane heave compensation control system and method using video rangefinding to achieve heave compensation in a directly driven pump-controlled electro-hydraulic heave compensator. The heave compensation and the heave compensator are applicable for special operation and control requirements on a fixed offshore platform and allow the crane to achieve steady lifting of a load away from or lowering of a load on to a supply vessel without being influenced by the motion of the supply vessel caused by ocean currents, ocean winds, or ocean waves. Also provided is a test platform for the offshore crane heave compensation control system using video rangefinding. The test platform provides a realistic simulation for all lifting and lowering processes of an offshore platform crane in offshore environments to study the motion control of the provided system.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a production method of a semi-aromatic polyamide, and a semi-aromatic polyamide. Said production method of a semi-aromatic polyamide includes: step 1 of subjecting an initial charge of a diamine and a binary acid in an amine/acid molar ratio of less than 1.0 to form a slurry together with water and a catalyst, and subjecting the slurry to heating and dissolution to form a saline solution; step 2 of dehydrating said saline solution after detecting the composition thereof, detecting the content of diamine in a steam condensate from a dehydration unit, adjusting the amine/acid molar ratio to be larger than 1.0 by a molten diamine and a monoacid as a molecular weight regulator, and performing pre-polymerization; and step 3 of subjecting a pre-polymerization solution to post-polycondensation after vacuum flashing. The semi-aromatic polyamide of the present disclosure has a low gel content, excellent performance and extensive scope of application.

Abstract: Disclosed is a semipermeable membrane and its preparation method. The semipermeable membrane obtained has a Turing structure. The Turing structure is an ordered pattern composed of microstructures. The existence of the structure enables the semipermeable membrane of this invention to have both high water permeation flux and excellent salt retention performance, which breaks the flux limit value of the semipermeable membrane while ensuring high selective permeability of the membrane. It also has good anti-pollution properties. The preparation method of the invention can be easily integrated into the existing semipermeable membrane production line without further cost input which has far-reaching practical significance and commercial value.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a super-strong high-conductivity copper alloy and applications thereof as the contact wire materials of high speed railways allowing a speed of over 400 km per hour. The copper alloy comprises niobium, chromium, zirconium, titanium and remaining copper; the copper alloy exists in the form of long bar or wire, wherein niobium is distributed in the copper matrix in the form of nanofibers and solid solution atoms, chromium is distributed around the niobium fibers and the copper matrix in the form of nano-particles and solid solution atoms, zirconium is distributed around the niobium fibers and in the copper matrix in the form of copper-zirconium compound nano-particles and solid solution atoms; titanium is distributed in the copper matrix in the form of copper-titanium GP zone and solid solution atoms; the total amount of niobium, chromium and zirconium solid solution atoms contained in the copper alloy is less than 0.2%.

Abstract: The present disclosure related to techniques for implementing Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer-Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CEST-MRI) sequence generation. The techniques include starting a CEST-MRI scanning process, and generating and transmitting a CEST pre-saturation pulse. When transmission of the CEST pre-saturation pulse has ended, the MRI device generates and transmits a fat-suppression pulse. When transmission of the fat-suppression pulse has ended, the MRI device generates and transmits an excitation pulse. When transmission of the excitation pulse has ended, the MRI device generates and transmits multiple non-slice-selective refocusing square-wave pulses. The present disclosure functions to increase the spatial coverage and MR signal acquisition speed of CEST-MRI imaging.

Abstract: A method for detecting structural surface cracks based on image features, support vector machines and Bayesian data fusion, including: 1) acquisition of a video of a structural surface and establishment of an image library; 2) calculation of texture features of the image frames by local binary patterns; 3) scanning and grouping for image patches of cracks on the image frames using two-stage support vector machine; 4) Bayesian data fusion and decision. The video image detection acquires images of many areas where human beings are difficult to reach; computers are adopted to identify cracks on surfaces of the structural elements, which can greatly reduce the identification workload and labor cost, and increase the crack detection rate. The invention has a better adaptability to the light strength on the structural surface, thus providing better identification for cracks.