Dolby Labs Patent Applications

Dolby Labs patent applications that are pending before the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20210373340
    Abstract: A wearable device includes circuitry on substrate. The substrate is coupled to an optical element in an optical stack. A refractive index of the substrate perceptually matches a refractive index of the optical component. The circuitry is imperceptible to the viewer wearing the device, despite that the circuitry has a view of (or, as an example, an unobstructed line of sight to) the viewer's eye. The circuitry can include a camera or an emitter, or both. The camera captures one or more reflections of the emitter from the viewer's eye. In a specific embodiment, the substrate includes a waveguide, Fresnel lenses, or lens to bend light rays around from the circuitry to achieve the imperceptibility. In alternative embodiment, the circuitry can be a piezoelectric device, liquid crystal controller, or any electronic circuitry relevant for a wearable device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2019
    Publication date: December 2, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventors: Titus Marc DeVine, Chun Chi Wan, Chaitanya Atluru, Ajit NINAN
  • Publication number: 20210375304
    Abstract: An audio processing system (100) accepts an audio bitstream having one of a plurality of predefined audio frame rates. The system comprises a front-end component (110), which receives a variable number of quantized spectral components, corresponding to one audio frame in any of the predefined audio frame rates, and performs an inverse quantization according to predetermined, frequency-dependent quantization levels. The front-end component may be agnostic of the audio frame rate. The audio processing system further comprises a frequency-domain processing stage (120) and a sample rate converter (130), which provide a reconstructed audio signal sampled at a target sampling frequency independent of the audio frame rate. By its frame-rate adaptability, the system can be configured to operate frame-synchronously in parallel with a video processing system that accepts plural video frame rates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2021
    Publication date: December 2, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB
    Inventors: Heiko Purnhagen, Kristofer Kjoerling, Alexander Stahlmann, Jens Popp, Karl Jonas Roeden
  • Publication number: 20210376711
    Abstract: An integrated cinema amplifier comprises a power supply stage that distributes power over a plurality of channels for rendering immersive audio content in a surround sound listening environment. The amplifier automatically detects maximum and net power availability and requirements based on audio content by decoding audio metadata and dynamically adjusts gains to each channel or sets of channels based on content and operational/environmental conditions. A power supply stage provides power to drive a plurality of channels corresponding to speaker feeds to a plurality of speakers. The amplifier has a front panel having an LED array with each LED associated with a respective channel or group of channels of the multi-channel amplifier, and a control unit configured to light the LEDs according to display patterns based on operating status or error conditions of the amplifier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 12, 2021
    Publication date: December 2, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew HEALY, Edward J. NEARY, Erich H. VOGEL, Andrew M. POULAIN, Gregory J. LONG, Joel A. BUTLER, Angela S. WILLIAMS, Luca REVELLI, Dossym NURMUKHANOV, Tanner COOK, Marcelo M. TRAVERSO, Kenneth Schindler
  • Publication number: 20210366494
    Abstract: The application relates to HFR (High Frequency Reconstruction/Regeneration) of audio signals. In particular, the application relates to a method and system for performing HFR of audio signals having large variations in energy level across the low frequency range which is used to reconstruct the high frequencies of the audio signal. A system configured to generate a plurality of high frequency subband signals covering a high frequency interval from a plurality of low frequency subband signals is described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2021
    Publication date: November 25, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventor: Kristofer Kjoerling
  • Publication number: 20210366500
    Abstract: The present invention relates to audio coding systems which make use of a harmonic transposition method for high frequency reconstruction (HFR). A system and a method for generating a high frequency component of a signal from a low frequency component of the signal is described. The system comprises an analysis filter bank providing a plurality of analysis subband signals of the low frequency component of the signal. It also comprises a non-linear processing unit to generate a synthesis subband signal with a synthesis frequency by modifying the phase of a first and a second of the plurality of analysis subband signals and by combining the phase-modified analysis subband signals. Finally, it comprises a synthesis filter bank for generating the high frequency component of the signal from the synthesis subband signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 3, 2021
    Publication date: November 25, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventors: Lars VILLEMOES, Per HEDELIN
  • Publication number: 20210368212
    Abstract: Methods and systems for reducing banding artifacts when displaying high-dynamic-range images reconstructed from coded reshaped images are described. Given an input image in a high dyna mic range (HDR) which is mapped to a second image in a second dynamic range, banding artifacts in a reconstructed HDR image generated using the second image are reduced by a) in darks and mid-tone regions of the input image, adding noise to the input image before being mapped to the second image, and b) in highlights regions of the input image, modifying an input backward reshaping function, wherein the modified backward reshaping function will be used by a decoder to map a decoded version of the second image to the reconstructed HDR image. An example noise generation technique using simulated film-grain noise is provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2019
    Publication date: November 25, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventors: Qing SONG, Neeraj J. GADGIL, Guan-Ming SU, Peng YIN, Arun RAJ
  • Publication number: 20210360139
    Abstract: An auto exposure method for an image sensor includes (a) evaluating variance, for each of a plurality of histograms of the pixel values from a respective plurality of individual exposures of the image sensor at respective exposure 5 time settings, of contribution from individual bins of the histogram to total entropy of the histogram, to determine an optimal exposure time for the image sensor corresponding to a minimum value of the variance, and (b) outputting the optimal exposure time to the image sensor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 5, 2019
    Publication date: November 18, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Jon S. MCELVAIN, Walter C. GISH, Jonathan Robert MILLER, Gregory John WARD, Robin ATKINS
  • Publication number: 20210360042
    Abstract: A method of processing of a sequence of video frames from a camera capturing a writing surface for subsequent transmission to at least one of a remote videoconferencing client and a remote videoconferencing server. The method comprises receiving the sequence of video frames from the camera; and selecting an image area of interest in the video frames, comprising selecting one of a sub-area of the video frames and an entire area of the video frames. The method also comprises, for each current video frame of the sequence of video frames, generating a pen stroke mask by applying adaptive thresholding to the image area of interest. The method also comprises generating an output video frame using the pen stroke mask. Corresponding systems and computer readable media are disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2021
    Publication date: November 18, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventor: Timothy Alan PORT
  • Publication number: 20210358089
    Abstract: Methods and systems for image denoising when displaying high-dynamic-range images are described. Given an input image in a first dynamic range, and an input backward reshaping function mapping codewords from the first dynamic range to a second dynamic range, wherein the second dynamic range is equal or higher than the first dynamic range, statistical data based on the input image and the input backward reshaping function are generated to estimate the risk of noise artifacts in a target image in the second dynamic range generated by applying the input backward reshaping function to the input image. Using a measure of the variance in codeword bins in histograms of consecutive input frames (denoted as temporal histogram variance), a modified backward reshaping function is generated, which when applied to the input image to generate the target image eliminates or reduces noise artifacts in the target image.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2019
    Publication date: November 18, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventors: Bihan WEN, Neeraj J. GADGIL, Guan-Ming SU
  • Publication number: 20210352419
    Abstract: An apparatus may include a housing adapted for at least partial insertion into a concha bowl of a human ear, at least one speaker residing in or on the housing, a control system residing in or on the housing and a positioning element attached to the housing. The control system may be configured for controlling the speaker and configured for radio frequency (RF) communication. The positioning element may be configured to fit at least partially inside a concha of the human ear and may be configured to retain the housing at least partially within the concha bowl. The positioning element may include one or more wires Control System configured for communication with the control system. The one or more wires may be configured for at receiving and/or transmitting RF radiation. In some examples, the positioning element may be, or may include, a concha lock. The positioning element may include a loop antenna.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2019
    Publication date: November 11, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Jeffrey Ross BAKER, Ian Eric ESTEN, Shaohon CHEN
  • Publication number: 20210350512
    Abstract: Different candidate image data feature types are evaluated to identify one or more specific image data feature types to be used in training a prediction model for optimizing one or more image metadata parameters. A plurality of image data features of the one or more selected image data feature types is extracted from one or more images. The plurality of image data features of the one or more selected image data feature types is reduced into a plurality of significant image data features. A total number of image data features in the plurality of significant image data features is no larger than a total number of image data features in the plurality of image data features of the one or more selected image data feature types. The plurality of significant image data features is applied to training the prediction model for optimizing one or more image metadata parameters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2019
    Publication date: November 11, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Harshad KADU, Guan-Ming SU
  • Publication number: 20210352426
    Abstract: Multiple virtual source locations may be defined for a volume within which audio objects can move. A set-up process for rendering audio data may involve receiving reproduction speaker location data and pre-computing gain values for each of the virtual sources according to the reproduction speaker location data and each virtual source location. The gain values may be stored and used during “run time,” during which audio reproduction data are rendered for the speakers of the reproduction environment. During run time, for each audio object, contributions from virtual source locations within an area or volume defined by the audio object position data and the audio object size data may be computed. A set of gain values for each output channel of the reproduction environment may be computed based, at least in part, on the computed contributions. Each output channel may correspond to at least one reproduction speaker of the reproduction environment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2021
    Publication date: November 11, 2021
    Applicants: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION, DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB
    Inventors: Antonio MATEOS SOLE, Nicolas R. TSINGOS
  • Publication number: 20210350511
    Abstract: Methods and systems for reducing banding artifacts when displaying high-dynamic-range images are described. Given an input image in a first dynamic range, and an input backward reshaping function mapping codewords from the first dynamic range to a second dynamic range, wherein the second dynamic range is equal or higher than the first dynamic range, statistical data based on the input image and the input backward reshaping function are generated to estimate the risk of banding artifacts in a target image in the second dynamic range generated by applying the input backward reshaping function to the input image. Separate banding alleviation algorithms are applied in the darks and highlights parts of the first dynamic range to generate a modified backward reshaping function, which when applied to the input image to generate the target image eliminates or reduces banding in the target image.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 7, 2019
    Publication date: November 11, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventors: Neeraj J. Gadgil, Guan-Ming Su, Qiang Zhu, Qing Song
  • Publication number: 20210345060
    Abstract: Some disclosed methods involve multi-band bass management. Some such examples may involve applying multiple high-pass and low-pass filter frequencies for the purpose of bass input management. Some disclosed methods treat at least some low-frequency signals as audio objects that can be panned. Some disclosed methods involve panning low and high frequencies separately. Following high-pass rendering, a power audit may determine a low-frequency deficit factor that is to be reproduced by subwoofers or other low-frequency-capable loudspeakers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 14, 2019
    Publication date: November 4, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventors: Charles Q. ROBINSON, Mark R. P. THOMAS, Michael J. SMITHERS
  • Publication number: 20210343308
    Abstract: The present application relates to a method, system, and computer program product of dynamically adjusting thresholds of a compressor responsive to an input audio signal. A scene switch analyzer receives an input audio signal having a plurality of frequency band components. The scene switch analyzer determines whether a scene switch has occurred in the input audio signal. The frequency band components of the input audio signal are processed. In response to determine that scene switch has not occurred, a distortion audibility system applies slow smoothing to compressor thresholds of the frequency band components. In response to determine that scene switch has occurred, the distortion audibility system applies fast smoothing or no smoothing to the compressor thresholds of the frequency band components.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2019
    Publication date: November 4, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yuanxing MA
  • Publication number: 20210335376
    Abstract: Described herein is an audio decoder for decoding a bitstream of encoded audio data, wherein the bitstream of encoded audio data represents a sequence of audio sample values and comprises a plurality of frames, wherein each frame comprises associated encoded audio sample values, the audio decoder comprising: a determiner configured to determine whether a frame of the bitstream of encoded audio data is an immediate playout frame comprising encoded audio sample values associated with a current frame and additional information; and an initializer configured to initialize the decoder if the determiner determines that the frame is an immediate playout frame, wherein initializing the decoder comprises decoding the encoded audio sample values comprised by the additional information before decoding the encoded audio sample values associated with the current frame.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 20, 2019
    Publication date: October 28, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventors: Christof FERSCH, Daniel FISCHER
  • Publication number: 20210337334
    Abstract: Higher Order Ambisonics represents three-dimensional sound independent of a specific loudspeaker set-up. However, transmission of an HOA representation results in a very high bit rate. Therefore, compression with a fixed number of channels is used, in which directional and ambient signal components are processed differently. The ambient HOA component is represented by a minimum number of HOA coefficient sequences. The remaining channels contain either directional signals or additional coefficient sequences of the ambient HOA component, depending on what will result in optimum perceptual quality. This processing can change on a frame-by-frame basis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2021
    Publication date: October 28, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Sven KORDON, Alexander KRUEGER
  • Publication number: 20210337299
    Abstract: An audio processing method may involve receiving media input audio data corresponding to a media stream and headphone microphone input audio data, determining a media audio gain for at least one of a plurality of frequency bands of the media input audio data and determining a headphone microphone audio gain for at least one of a plurality of frequency bands of the headphone microphone input audio data. Determining the headphone microphone audio gain may involve determining a feedback risk control value, for at least one of the plurality of frequency bands, corresponding to a risk of headphone feedback between at least one external microphone of a headphone microphone system and at least one headphone speaker and determining a headphone microphone audio gain that will mitigate actual or potential headphone feedback in at least one of the plurality of frequency bands, based at least partly upon the feedback risk control value.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2019
    Publication date: October 28, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventors: Glenn N. DICKINS, Joshua Brandon LANDO, Andy JASPAR, C. Phillip BROWN, Phillip WILLIAMS
  • Publication number: 20210327445
    Abstract: Described herein is a method of low-bitrate coding of audio data and generating enhancement metadata for controlling audio enhancement of the low-bitrate coded audio data at a decoder side, including the steps of: (a) core encoding original audio data at a low bitrate to obtain encoded audio data; (b) generating enhancement metadata to be used for controlling a type and/or amount of audio enhancement at the decoder side after core decoding the encoded audio data; and (c) outputting the encoded audio data and the enhancement metadata. Described is further an encoder configured to perform said method. Described is moreover a method for generating enhanced audio data from low-bitrate coded audio data based on enhancement metadata and a decoder configured to perform said method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 29, 2019
    Publication date: October 21, 2021
    Applicants: DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB, DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Arijit Biswas, Jia Dai, Aaron Steven Master
  • Publication number: 20210325684
    Abstract: An eyewear device comprises a left lens assembly and a right lens assembly. The left lens assembly includes a left focus tunable lens and a left focus fixed lens. A right lens assembly includes a right focus tunable lens and a right focus fixed lens. The eyewear device may be used in 3D display applications, virtual reality applications, augmented reality applications, remote presence applications, etc. The eyewear device may also be used as vision correction glasses.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2021
    Publication date: October 21, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventors: Ajit NINAN, Chaitanya ATLURU, James Thomas TRIPLETT, Chun Chi WAN
  • Publication number: 20210327452
    Abstract: The present document discloses a method for fading discontinued audio feeds for replay by a speaker. In particular, the method may first comprise receiving an input audio feed comprising a plurality of samples. The method may further comprise determining whether the input audio feed is discontinued. And, when discontinuity of the input audio feed is detected, the method may comprise generating an intermediate audio signal comprising a plurality of samples based on the discontinued input audio feed. In particular, the intermediate audio signal may be generated based on a last portion of the discontinued input audio feed that has been output for replay. In addition, the method may further comprise applying a fadeout function to the intermediate audio signal to generate a fadeout audio signal. Finally, the method may comprise outputting the fadeout audio signal for replay by the speaker.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 21, 2021
    Publication date: October 21, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventors: Gael Lassure, Alexander Stahlmann
  • Publication number: 20210329316
    Abstract: First foviated images are streamed to a streaming client. The first foviated images with first image metadata sets are used to generate first display mapped images for rendering to a viewer at first time points. View direction data is collected and used to determine a second view direction of the viewer at a second time point. A second foviated image and a second image metadata set are generated from a second HDR source image in reference to the second view direction of the viewer and used to generate a second display mapped image for rendering to the viewer at the second time point. The second image metadata set comprises a display management metadata portions for adapting a focal-vision and peripheral-vision image portions to corresponding image portions in the second display mapped image. The focal-vision display management metadata portion is generated with a predicted light adaptation level of the viewer for the second time point.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 15, 2019
    Publication date: October 21, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventor: Ajit NINAN
  • Publication number: 20210319623
    Abstract: Spatial information that describes spatial locations of visual objects as in a three-dimensional (3D) image space as represented in one or more multi-view unlayered images is accessed. Based on the spatial information, a cinema image layer and one or more device image layers are generated from the one or more multi-view unlayered images. A multi-layer multi-view video signal comprising the cinema image layer and the device image layers is sent to downstream devices for rendering.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 26, 2021
    Publication date: October 14, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventors: Ajit NINAN, Neil MAMMEN, Tyrome Y. BROWN
  • Publication number: 20210318848
    Abstract: In an audio encoder, for audio content received in a source audio format, default gains are generated based on a default dynamic range compression (DRC) curve, and non-default gains are generated for a non-default gain profile. Based on the default gains and non-default gains, differential gains are generated. An audio signal comprising the audio content, the default DRC curve, and differential gains is generated. In an audio decoder, the default DRC curve and the differential gains are identified from the audio signal. Default gains are re-generated based on the default DRC curve. Based on the combination of the re-generated default gains and the differential gains, operations are performed on the audio content extracted from the audio signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 2021
    Publication date: October 14, 2021
    Applicants: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION, DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB
    Inventors: Jeroen Koppens, Jeffrey Riedmiller, Kristofer Kjoerling, Alexander Stahlmann, Holger Hoerich, Alan J. Seefeldt
  • Publication number: 20210321210
    Abstract: Audio content coded for a reference speaker configuration is downmixed to downmix audio content coded for a specific speaker configuration. One or more gain adjustments are performed on individual portions of the downmix audio content coded for the specific speaker configuration. Loudness measurements are then performed on the individual portions of the downmix audio content. An audio signal that comprises the audio content coded for the reference speaker configuration and downmix loudness metadata is generated. The downmix loudness metadata is created based at least in part on the loudness measurements on the individual portions of the downmix audio content.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 26, 2021
    Publication date: October 14, 2021
    Applicants: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation, DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB
    Inventors: Michael C. Ward, Jeffrey Riedmiller, Scott Gregory Norcross, Alexander Stahlmann
  • Publication number: 20210312937
    Abstract: Various embodiments are disclosed for (possibly simultaneously) applying EQ and DRC to audio signals.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2019
    Publication date: October 7, 2021
    Applicants: DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB, DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Giulio CENGARLE, Antonio MATEOS SOLE, Dirk Jeroen BREEBAART
  • Publication number: 20210314719
    Abstract: A method for performing DRC on a HOA signal comprises transforming the HOA signal to the spatial domain, analyzing the transformed HOA signal, and obtaining, from results of said analyzing, gain factors that are usable for dynamic compression. The gain factors can be transmitted together with the HOA signal. When applying the DRC, the HOA signal is transformed to the spatial domain, the gain factors are extracted and multiplied with the transformed HOA signal in the spatial domain, wherein a gain compensated transformed HOA signal is obtained. The gain compensated transformed HOA signal is transformed back into the HOA domain, wherein a gain compensated HOA signal is obtained. The DRC may be applied in the QMF-filter bank domain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2021
    Publication date: October 7, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventors: Johannes BOEHM, Florian KEILER
  • Publication number: 20210314670
    Abstract: Scenes in video images are identified based on image content of the video images. Regional cross sections of the video images are determined based on the scenes in the video images. Image portions of the video images in the regional cross sections are encoded into multiple video sub-streams at multiple different spatiotemporal resolutions. An overall video stream that includes the multiple video sub-streams is transmitted to a streaming client device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2017
    Publication date: October 7, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventors: Chaitanya ATLURU, Ajit NINAN
  • Publication number: 20210304782
    Abstract: A pervasive listening method including steps of inserting at least one forced gap in a playback signal (thus generating a modified playback signal), and during playback of the modified playback signal, monitoring non-playback content (e.g., including by generating an estimate of background noise) in a playback environment using output of a microphone in the playback environment. Optionally, the method includes generation of the playback signal, including by processing of (e.g., performing noise compensation on) an input signal using a result (e.g., a background noise estimate) of the monitoring of non-playback content. Other aspects are systems configured to perform any embodiment of the pervasive listening method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 26, 2019
    Publication date: September 30, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Christopher Graham Hines, Glenn N. Dickins
  • Publication number: 20210306785
    Abstract: Improved methods and/or apparatus for decoding an encoded audio signal in soundfield format for L loudspeakers. The method and/or apparatus can render an Ambisonics format audio signal to 2D loudspeaker setup(s) based on a rendering matrix. The rendering matrix has elements based on loudspeaker positions and wherein the rendering matrix is determined based on weighting at least an element of a first matrix with a weighting factor g=1/?{square root over (L)}. The first matrix is determined based on positions of the L loudspeakers and at least a virtual position of at least a virtual loudspeaker that is added to the positions of the L loudspeakers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2021
    Publication date: September 30, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Florian Keiler, Johannes Boehm
  • Publication number: 20210297781
    Abstract: An apparatus and method of rendering audio. A binaural signal is split on an amplitude weighting basis into a front binaural signal and a rear binaural signal, based on perceived position information of the audio. In this manner, the front-back differentiation of the binaural signal is improved.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2019
    Publication date: September 23, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Mark F. DAVIS, Nicolas R. TSINGOS, C. Phillip BROWN
  • Publication number: 20210295852
    Abstract: A method for encoding an input audio stream including the steps of obtaining a first playback stream presentation of the input audio stream intended for reproduction on a first audio reproduction system, obtaining a second playback stream presentation of the input audio stream intended for reproduction on a second audio reproduction system, determining a set of transform parameters suitable for transforming an intermediate playback stream presentation to an approximation of the second playback stream presentation, wherein the transform parameters are determined by minimization of a measure of a difference between the approximation of the second playback stream presentation and the second playback stream presentation, and encoding the first playback stream presentation and the set of transform parameters for transmission to a decoder.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 8, 2021
    Publication date: September 23, 2021
    Applicants: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION, DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB
    Inventors: Dirk Jeroen Breebaart, David Matthew Cooper, Leif Jonas Samuelsson, Jeroen Koppens, Rhonda J. Wilson, Heiko Purnhagen, Alexander Stahlmann
  • Publication number: 20210297729
    Abstract: A method of playing out media from a media engine run on a receiving apparatus, the method comprising: at the receiving apparatus, receiving a media data structure comprising audio or video content formatted in a plurality of layers, including at least a first layer comprising the audio or video content encoded according to an audio or video encoding scheme respectively, and a second layer encapsulating the encoded content in one or more media containers according to a media container format; determining that at least one of the media containers further encapsulates runnable code for processing at least some of the formatting of the media data structure in order to support playout of the audio or video content by the media engine; running the code on a code engine of the receiving apparatus in order to perform the processing of the media data structure for input to the media engine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2019
    Publication date: September 23, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB
    Inventors: Christof FERSCH, Wolfgang A. SCHILDBACH
  • Publication number: 20210295820
    Abstract: Described herein is a method for creating object-based audio content from a text input for use in audio books and/or audio play, the method including the steps of: a) receiving the text input; b) performing a semantic analysis of the received text input; c) synthesizing speech and effects based on one or more results of the semantic analysis to generate one or more audio objects; d) generating metadata for the one or more audio objects; and e) creating the object-based audio content including the one or more audio objects and the metadata. Described herein are further a computer-based system including one or more processors configured to perform said method and a computer program product comprising a computer-readable storage medium with instructions adapted to carry out said method when executed by a device having processing capability.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2019
    Publication date: September 23, 2021
    Applicants: DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB, DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Toni Hirvonen, Daniel Arteaga, Eduard Aylon Pla, Alex Cabrer Manning, Lie Lu, Karl Jonas Roeden
  • Publication number: 20210294266
    Abstract: Dual or multi-modulation display system are disclosed that comprise projector systems with at least one modulator that may employ non-mechanical beam steering modulation. Many embodiments disclosed herein employ a non-mechanical beam steering and/or polarizer to provide for a highlights modulator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 5, 2021
    Publication date: September 23, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Douglas J. GORNY, Martin J. RICHARDS
  • Publication number: 20210289212
    Abstract: Sample data and metadata related to spatial regions in images may be received from a coded video signal. It is determined whether specific spatial regions in the images correspond to a specific region of luminance levels. In response to determining the specific spatial regions correspond to the specific region of luminance levels, signal processing and video compression operations are performed on sets of samples in the specific spatial regions. The signal processing and video compression operations are at least partially dependent on the specific region of luminance levels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2021
    Publication date: September 16, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Peng YIN, Guan-Ming SU, Taoran LU, Tao CHEN, Walter J. HUSAK
  • Publication number: 20210287684
    Abstract: Audio objects are associated with positional metadata. A received downmix signal comprises downmix channels that are linear combinations of one or more audio objects and are associated with respective positional locators. In a first aspect, the downmix signal, the positional metadata and frequency-dependent object gains are received. An audio object is reconstructed by applying the object gain to an upmix of the downmix signal in accordance with coefficients based on the positional metadata and the positional locators. In a second aspect, audio objects have been encoded together with at least one bed channel positioned at a positional locator of a corresponding downmix channel. The decoding system receives the downmix signal and the positional metadata of the audio objects. A bed channel is reconstructed by suppressing the content representing audio objects from the corresponding downmix channel on the basis of the positional locator of the corresponding downmix channel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2021
    Publication date: September 16, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB
    Inventors: Toni Hirvonen, Heiko Purnhagen, Leif Jonas Samuelsson, Lars Villemoes
  • Publication number: 20210287686
    Abstract: The present document relates to audio source coding systems. In particular, the present document relates to audio source coding systems which make use of linear prediction in combination with a filterbank. A method for estimating a first sample (615) of a first subband signal in a first subband of an audio signal is described. The first subband signal of the audio signal is determined using an analysis filterbank (612) comprising a plurality of analysis filters which provide a plurality of subband signals in a plurality of subbands from the audio signal, respectively.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2021
    Publication date: September 16, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB
    Inventor: Lars Villemoes
  • Publication number: 20210287348
    Abstract: A method for adjusting color saturation can determine a saturation adjustment from metadata that specifies an adjustment of color saturation based on a first display and from precomputed data, such as data in one or more look-up tables, that specifies a relationship between image data in a first color space and image data in a second color space. An input image in the first color space is converted into an image in the second color space, and the color saturation is adjusted while the image data is in the second color space, which can be a geometrically non-symmetrical color space.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2018
    Publication date: September 16, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Alexander PARTIN, Kimball Darr THURSTON III, Robin ATKINS
  • Publication number: 20210287618
    Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided that employ one or more of a variety of techniques for reducing the time required to display high resolution images on a high dynamic range display having a light source layer and a display layer. In one technique, the image resolution is reduced, an effective luminance pattern is determined for the reduced resolution image, and the resolution of the effective luminance pattern is then increased to the resolution of the display layer. In another technique, the light source layer's point spread function is decomposed into a plurality of components, and an effective luminance pattern is determined for each component. The effective luminance patterns are then combined to produce a total effective luminance pattern. Additional image display time reduction techniques are provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 29, 2021
    Publication date: September 16, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventors: Lorne A. WHITEHEAD, Helge SEETZEN, Gregory John WARD, Wolfgang HEIDRICH
  • Publication number: 20210275915
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to systems, methods and apparatus for processing media content for reproduction by a first apparatus. The method includes obtaining pose information indicative of a position and/or orientation of a user. The pose information is transmitted to a second apparatus that provides the media content. The media content is rendered based on the pose information to obtain rendered media content. The rendered media content is transmitted to the first apparatus for reproduction. The present invention may include a first apparatus for reproducing media content and a second apparatus storing the media content. The first apparatus is configured to obtain pose information indicative and transmit the pose information to the second apparatus; and the second apparatus is adapted to: render the media content based on the pose information to obtain rendered media content; and transmit the rendered media content to the first apparatus for reproduction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 2021
    Publication date: September 9, 2021
    Applicants: DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB, DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Christof Fersch, Nicolas R. Tsingos
  • Publication number: 20210280200
    Abstract: Techniques for adaptive processing of media data based on separate data specifying a state of the media data are provided. A device in a media processing chain may determine whether a type of media processing has already been performed on an input version of media data. If so, the device may adapt its processing of the media data to disable performing the type of media processing. If not, the device performs the type of media processing. The device may create a state of the media data specifying the type of media processing. The device may communicate the state of the media data and an output version of the media data to a recipient device in the media processing chain, for the purpose of supporting the recipient device's adaptive processing of the media data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2021
    Publication date: September 9, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Jeffrey RIEDMILLER, Regunathan RADHAKRISHNAN, Marvin PRIBADI, Farhad FARAHANI, Michael SMITHERS
  • Publication number: 20210281866
    Abstract: The precision of up-sampling operations in a layered coding system is preserved when operating on video data with high bit-depth. In response to bit-depth requirements of the video coding or decoding system, scaling and rounding parameters are determined for a separable up-scaling filter. Input data are first filtered across a first spatial direction using a first rounding parameter to generate first up-sampled data. First intermediate data are generated by scaling the first up-sampled data using a first shift parameter. The intermediate data are then filtered across a second spatial direction using a second rounding parameter to generate second up-sampled data. Second intermediate data are generated by scaling the second up-sampled data using a second shift parameter. Final up-sampled data may be generated by clipping the second intermediate data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 2021
    Publication date: September 9, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Peng YIN, Taoran LU, Tao CHEN
  • Publication number: 20210280154
    Abstract: A handheld imaging device has a data receiver that is configured to receive reference encoded image data. The data includes reference code values, which are encoded by an external coding system. The reference code values represent reference gray levels, which are being selected using a reference grayscale display function that is based on perceptual non-linearity of human vision adapted at different light levels to spatial frequencies. The imaging device also has a data converter that is configured to access a code mapping between the reference code values and device-specific code values of the imaging device. The device-specific code values are configured to produce gray levels that are specific to the imaging device. Based on the code mapping, the data converter is configured to transcode the reference encoded image data into device-specific image data, which is encoded with the device-specific code values.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 2021
    Publication date: September 9, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Jon Scott MILLER, Scott DALY, Mahdi NEZAMABADI, Robin ATKINS
  • Publication number: 20210273623
    Abstract: In some embodiments, a method for performing enhancement on an audio signal to generate an enhanced audio signal in response to feedback indicative of amount of compression applied to at least one frequency band of the enhanced audio signal. In typical embodiments, the enhancement is or includes bass enhancement. Examples of other types of enhancement performed in other embodiments include dialog enhancement, upmixing, frequency shifting, harmonic injection or transposition, subharmonic injection, virtualization, and equalization Other aspects are systems (e.g., programmed processors) and devices (e.g., devices having physically-limited bass reproduction capabilities, such as, for example, a notebook, tablet, mobile phone, or other device with small speakers) configured to perform any embodiment of the method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 20, 2019
    Publication date: September 2, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy Alan PORT, William Thomas ROWLEY, Winston Chi Wai NG, Sebastian P.B. HOLZAPFEL
  • Publication number: 20210270106
    Abstract: On the basis of a bitstream (P), an n-channel audio signal (X) is reconstructed by deriving an m-channel core signal (Y) and multichannel coding parameters (a) from the bitstream, where 1?m<n. Also derived from the bitstream are pre-processing dynamic range control, DRC, parameters (DRC2) quantifying an encoder-side dynamic range limiting of the core signal. The n-channel audio signal is obtained by parametric synthesis in accordance with the multichannel coding parameters and while cancelling any encoder-side dynamic range limiting based on the pre-processing DRC parameters. In particular embodiments, the reconstruction further includes use of compensated post-processing DRC parameters quantifying a potential decoder-side dynamic range compression. Cancellation of an encoder-side range limitation and range compression are preferably performed by different decoder-side components. Cancellation and compression may be coordinated by a DRC pre-processor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2021
    Publication date: September 2, 2021
    Applicants: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION, DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB
    Inventors: Jeffrey RIEDMILLER, Karl J. ROEDEN, Kristofer KJOERLING, Heiko PURNHAGEN, Vinay MELKOTE, Leif SEHLSTROM
  • Publication number: 20210272574
    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments enable converting audio signals captured in various formats by various capture devices into a limited number of formats that can be processed by an audio codec (e.g., an Immersive Voice and Audio Services (IVAS) codec). In an embodiment, a simplification unit of the audio device receives an audio signal captured by one or more audio capture devices coupled to the audio device. The simplification unit determines whether the audio signal is in a format that is supported/not supported by an encoding unit of the audio device. Based on the determining, the simplification unit, converts the audio signal into a format that is supported by the encoding unit. In an embodiment, if the simplification unit determines that the audio signal is in a spatial format, the simplification unit can convert the audio signal into a spatial “mezzanine” format supported by the encoding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 7, 2019
    Publication date: September 2, 2021
    Applicants: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation, Dolby International AB
    Inventors: Stefan BRUHN, Michael ECKERT, Juan Felix TORRES, Stefanie BROWN, David S. MCGRATH
  • Publication number: 20210269880
    Abstract: The present invention relates to coding of audio signals, and in particular to high frequency reconstruction methods including a frequency domain harmonic transposer. A system and method for generating a high frequency component of a signal from a low frequency component of the signal is described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2021
    Publication date: September 2, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby International AB
    Inventors: Lars VILLEMOES, Per EKSTRAND
  • Publication number: 20210274222
    Abstract: In a method to improve the coding efficiency of high-dynamic range (HDR) images, a decoder parses sequence processing set (SPS) data from an input coded bitstream to detect that an HDR extension syntax structure is present in the parsed SPS data. It extracts from the HDR extension syntax structure post-processing information that includes one or more of a color space enabled flag, a color enhancement enabled flag, an adaptive reshaping enabled flag, a dynamic range conversion flag, a color correction enabled flag, or an SDR viewable flag. It decodes the input bitstream to generate a preliminary output decoded signal, and generates a second output signal based on the preliminary output signal and the post-processing information.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2021
    Publication date: September 2, 2021
    Applicant: Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation
    Inventors: Peng YIN, Taoran LU, Fangjun PU, Tao CHEN, Walter J. HUSAK
  • Publication number: 20210266690
    Abstract: Audio perception in local proximity to visual cues is provided. A device includes a video display, first row of audio transducers, and second row of audio transducers. The first and second rows can be vertically disposed above and below the video display. An audio transducer of the first row and an audio transducer of the second row form a column to produce, in concert, an audible signal. The perceived emanation of the audible signal is from a plane of the video display (e.g., a location of a visual cue) by weighing outputs of the audio transducers of the column In certain embodiments, the audio transducers are spaced farther apart at a periphery for increased fidelity in a center portion of the plane and less fidelity at the periphery.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2021
    Publication date: August 26, 2021
    Applicant: DOLBY LABORATORIES LICENSING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Christophe Chabanne, Nicolas R. Tsingos, Charles Q. Robinson