Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for controlling the operation of a pump in a pumping system, featuring sensing a no water or dead head condition of the flow of a medium in the pumping system operating at a set point pressure; and dynamically reducing the set-point pressure to a lower set point pressure that allows for the flow of the medium to continue at the lower set point pressure while further monitoring the flow of the medium through the pump to protect the pump against damage due to the no water or dead head condition.

Abstract: A compressor includes a shell, a compression mechanism, a motor, a base member, and a mounting foot. The compression mechanism is disposed within the shell and the motor is drivingly engaged with the compression mechanism. The base member is coupled to the shell and a mounting foot is fixed to the base member. The mounting foot includes a mounting aperture extending therethrough and a slot intersecting the aperture that attenuates vibrations within an operating frequency range of the compressor.

Abstract: A screw-type compressor having a motor driven and dry operating compressor unit. A butterfly valve is disposed in an intake line connected to the suction side of the compressor unit. An adjustment cylinder mechanically shifts the butterfly valve. A pressure line is connected to the pressure side of the compressor unit and, via the interposition of a check valve, is connected to a compressed air system. The pressure line is connected to a pneumatically controlled air relief valve via an air relief line for relief of pressure during idling of the compressor unit. At least during idling, the air relief valve is adapted to be acted upon by the pressure that is effective on the pressure side of the compressor unit.

Abstract: An electric compressor includes a shaft with a forward leading groove and a reverse leading groove both engraved on its outer wall. When a motor rotates forward, the forward leading groove pumps up lubricant through a centrifugal pump thereby lubricating sliding sections of the compressor. The reverse leading groove has a lead directing opposite to that of the forward leading groove, and when the motor rotates reversely due to some reason, the reverse leading groove pumps up the lubricant through the centrifugal pump thereby lubricating the sliding sections.

Abstract: A piston type pumping apparatus comprises a vertically oriented cylinder having a top and a bottom with a first aperture. There are first and second passageways for liquid in the cylinder at the top and bottom respectively thereof. A piston is reciprocatingly mounted within the cylinder and has an area against which pressurized fluid acts in the direction of movement of the piston. A hollow piston rod is connected to the piston and extends below the piston and slidably through the first aperture. There is a reload chamber below the cylinder. The piston rod extends slidably into the reload chamber and has a third passageway for liquid communicating thereto. A first one-way valve is located in the third passageway. There is also a fourth passageway that extends from the reload chamber to a source of liquid to be pumped and a second one-way valve therein.

Abstract: A magnetic armature is attracted and driven by a magnetic force which is intermittently generated between magnetic poles, and a piston reciprocated by being pushed back by a coil spring is not rotated by the coil spring. When the magnetic armature (28) as attracted between the magnetic pole members (10,12) by the magnetic force comes to a predetermined rotational angle position about the axis, the armature receives a rotational torque that is derived from the magnetic force and acts in a direction opposite to that of the rotational torque applied by a coil spring (30), thereby preventing the armature from being rotated in the predetermined direction. More specifically, the armature (28) has a circular cross-section as a whole and has a chamfered part (28?) parallel to the axis. When the chamfered part enters between the magnetic pole members, the armature receives a rotational torque that is derived from the magnetic force.

Abstract: An opening 22d of a supply/withdrawal passage 22b is positioned at the center part of the internal wall surface 22c of the operating chamber 26 (concave area 22a), and a pin 24 that protrudes toward the diaphragm 23 is provided in a position that is offset from the center of the wall surface 22c. When the diaphragm 23 is deformed toward the operating chamber 26 by the suction of an operation air into the operating chamber 26 during drawing in the chemical liquid, a part of the diaphragm 23 opposing to the pin 24 rides on the pin 24 and this part becomes a slightly convex shape toward the pump chamber 25. When the operation air is supplied from the opening 22d into the operating chamber 26 during the discharge of the chemical liquid, the deformation begins first from the part of the diaphragm 23 riding on the pin 24.

Abstract: A piston displacement device for a reciprocating compressor comprises a piston linearly reciprocated in a cylinder and having a stroke length varied by a reciprocating motor, a plurality of resonance springs for guiding a resonant motion of the piston, and a piston transfer unit for moving the piston forward or backward in a motion direction of the piston according to a capacitance variation of a compressor and thereby maintaining the same top dead center. The piston is moved according to a capacitance variation of the compressor thereby to minimize a dead volume thereof and to increase the efficiency of the compressor.

Abstract: A frame floor pump having a universal joint unit includes a cylinder defining a through hole on an end thereof, an universal joint unit including a shaft received in the through hole of the cylinder, a joint having a first end connecting to the shaft and a second end, and a pipe forming a connecting portion extending therefrom and mounted in the second end of the joint. The joint drives the shaft to turn in the through hole of the cylinder and pivots to various positions with the connecting portion. Hence, the universal joint unit could pivot to any position as a requirement of users.

Abstract: A pump station comprising includes a motor and pump arrangement, a tank for holding a liquid; and a frame for supporting the tank generally above the motor and pump arrangement. The motor and pump arrangement includes a motor having a drive shaft rotatable about a first longitudinal axis and a pump having a drive shaft rotatable about a second longitudinal axis oriented parallel to the first longitudinal axis. A drive mechanism interconnects the drive shaft of the motor and the drive shaft of the pump. A mounting assembly is provided and includes a lower portion mounted to a portion of one of the motor and the pump; and an upper portion to which the other of the motor and the pump is mounted. The lower portion and the upper portion are configured and selectively movable in such a manner that the drive shaft of the motor and the drive shaft of the pump, during translation movement relative to each other, are constrained from rotational movement relative to each other.

Abstract: A pump device and a pump unit of the pump device. The pump device includes a low-temperature flat plate group (low-temperature portion) having a plurality of flat plates as low-temperature objects arranged parallel with each other at specified intervals in a direction crossing a flow passage for a gas; a high-temperature flat plate group (high-temperature portion) having a plurality of flat plates as high-temperature objects arranged parallel with each other at specified intervals in a direction crossing the flow passage; and, a temperature-operating device operating the temperature of at least one of these flat plate groups so that a temperature difference occurs between these flat plate groups. The flat plates are displaced from each other in the flow direction of the flow passage, and a heat insulating layer is interposed between the low-temperature flat plates and the high-temperature flat plates.

Abstract: A device used to retain a fuel pump in a fuel container of a motor vehicle, which includes a pump holder that is made entirely of plastic by injection moulding. Retaining devices, which is used to join the pump holder to the fuel pump and to a baffle pot, are connected to each other by arms that are oriented away from each other. The arms, which are orientated away from each other, form a cardanic frame that dampens vibrations from the fuel pump.

Abstract: A method for operating a reciprocating positive displacement pump for the simultaneous low-pulsation discharge of a plurality of liquids, having for each liquid at least two pump chambers and displacement devices capable of movement therein, of which the one displacement device takes in liquid during the actual discharge phase of the other displacement device, and at the end of its intake stroke reverses its direction of movement, and, in a pre-compression phase, pre-compresses the liquid taken into the associated pump chamber and when a predeterminable pre-compression pressure has been achieved comes to a standstill, and remains at the standstill until the other displacement device has ended its liquid discharge, and, subsequent to this discharge, begins its own discharge. The method includes the steps of carrying out a pressure compensation during the subsequent discharge stroke preventing a pressure compensation between the individual pump chambers during the subsequent discharge stroke.

Abstract: A rotary compressor includes a driving shaft having an eccentric portion, a cylinder, and a roller installed on an outer circumference of the eccentric portion to contact an inner circumference of the cylinder, performing a rolling motion along the inner circumference and forming a fluid chamber to suck and compress fluid along with the inner circumference. A vane is installed elastically in the cylinder to contact the roller continuously. Discharge ports communicate with the fluid chamber. Suction ports communicate with the fluid chamber and are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined angle. A valve assembly selectively opens any one of the suction ports according to a rotation direction of the driving shaft. Compression spaces having different volumes are formed in the fluid chamber according to the rotation direction of the driving shaft such that two different compression capacities are formed.

Abstract: A hermetic compressor has a bipolar permanent magnet motor where permanent magnet is disposed in rotor core. A hollow bore is disposed at the end on the compressing element side of the rotor core, and main bearing extends into the bore. The thickness of the rotor core is longer than that of the stator core, thereby widening the magnetic path of the rotor core. The magnetic flux amount generated in the rotor core, which is conventionally insufficient due to existence of the bore, increases, the loss decreases, and the efficiency increases.

Abstract: A structure and method for fixing an upper cup muffler to an upper bearing portion. The upper bearing portion includes a step portion having an upper, lower and side surfaces. A peripheral edge portion between the upper and side surfaces of the upper bearing portion is declined outwardly to have a slant surface. The upper cup muffler includes a bottom surface and a peripheral side surface lower portion that extends downwardly from the edge portion of the bottom surface. The peripheral side surface lower portion gets across the slant surface of the upper bearing portion and is brought into linear or planar contact with at least one of the outer side surface and the lower surface of the step portion when the bottom surface of the upper cup muffler and the upper surface of the upper bearing portion are fixed to each other.

Abstract: The invention relates to a cooling device for a compressor 100 which is provided with an intermediate heat exchanger 112 and an output heat exchanger 102 for cooling of compressed gas. The cooling device is enclosed by a jacket 200. The jacket has an air intake opening 202, connected to a radial fan 105 which provides an overpressure inside the jacket 200. The heat exchangers 102, 112 are mounted in air outlet openings 204, 206 in the jacket, with the result that the overpressure in the jacket 200 leads to cooling of the heat exchangers 102, 112. The jacket further comprises an additional outlet opening 208 for discharge of air used for cooling other elements of the compressor, such as cylinder walls, covers/tops and crankcases. The relationship between the different cooling processes can be influenced by the design of the openings 204, 206, 208 in the jacket 200.

Abstract: In a double-headed piston type compressor provided with a rotary valve in a rotary shaft, the rotary valve has an introducing port for introducing refrigerant from a suction-pressure region through a supply passage and a respective suction port into a compression chamber. A shaft seal between a front housing and the rotary shaft for preventing leakage of refrigerant along a peripheral surface of the rotary shaft is accommodated in a shaft seal chamber formed in the front housing. A communication passage connects the shaft seal chamber to the cam chamber. A communication groove is formed in an outer peripheral surface of the rotary shaft that forms the rotary valve adjacent to the front housing for communication between the introducing port and the shaft seal chamber. The supply passage and the cam chamber are in communication through the communication groove, the shaft seal chamber and the communication passage.

Abstract: A piston pump includes a piston for increasing and decreasing the volume of a pump chamber formed in a cylinder bore of a cylinder member, by axially reciprocating movement thereof; a suction valve provided in the piston, and opening and closing when the volume of the pump chamber increases and decreases, respectively; and a discharge valve provided at a discharge side of the pump chamber, and opening and closing when the volume of the pump chamber decreases and increases, respectively. A plurality of mutually communicating, axially extending grooves are formed on an outer circumferential portion of the piston located on the pump-chamber side. A cylindrical seat member is fixedly and externally fitted to the piston in a region of the communicating grooves. A valve port and a valve seat of the suction valve are formed at an end portion of the seat member located on the pump-chamber side.

Abstract: A compressor of the present invention is provided with a plurality of housing members (a front housing, a cylinder block, and a rear housing) that forms a body, a fastener (a bolt member) for coupling the plurality of the housing members to one another, a drive shaft inserted through the body and coupled to a power source via an electromagnetic clutch, a movable member (a piston) that moves in association with the drive shaft to compress a fluid, a detection body that moves in association with the drive shaft, and a detection part for detecting a rotational state of the drive shaft by means of the detection body. A magnetic sensor having a magnetic impedance element constitutes the detection part. The magnetic sensor is provided on an outer lateral face side of the body and in proximity to the fastener.