Patents Examined by Bao Q. Vu
  • Patent number: 8503198
    Abstract: Disclosed is a high boost ratio DC converter, wherein the first and second switches are controlled by a control chip and the control chip controls the first and second switches in the following sequence: the first and second switches both conduct; the first switch conducts and the second switch is cut off; the first and second switches both conduct; the first switch is cut off and the second switch conducts thus making a first and second inductors and a first and second clamp capacitors charge to a first and second output capacitors. Then the first and second output capacitors discharge a load. Therefore, the load voltage output from the DC power supply will be boosted owing to the discharged load from the first and second output capacitors. The boost ratio is 4/(1?D).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2013
    Assignee: National Tsing Hua University
    Inventors: Ching-Tsai Pan, Chao-Han Lee
  • Patent number: 8493045
    Abstract: A voltage regulator is configurable to operate in a linear regulator mode or a buck regulator mode. To operate in the buck regulator mode, the voltage regulator is coupled to an inductor. To determine whether an inductor is coupled to voltage regulator, and thus whether the voltage regulator can be configured in the buck regulator mode, a detection circuit determines whether a regulator output of the voltage regulator resists a change in current driven to the regulator output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2013
    Assignee: Atmel Corporation
    Inventors: Kai Renton, Frode Milch Pedersen, Jan Rune Herheim
  • Patent number: 8493756
    Abstract: Provided is a switching control method of a transformer coupled booster to suppress an increase in energizing current in a transformer of the transformer coupled booster and downsize the transformer coupled booster. A primary coil current that flows through a primary coil of the transformer, and a secondary coil current that flows through a secondary coil of the transformer are detected. The current difference between the detected primary coil current and the detected secondary coil current is calculated. Based on the calculated current difference, the cycle of ON/OFF periods of four arms provided on the transformer coupled booster is maintained at a constant level. Control is carried out so that the ratio of the first arm's ON period to the OFF period is always equal to the ratio of the third arm's ON period to the OFF period.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2013
    Assignee: Komatsu Ltd.
    Inventor: Atsushi Moki
  • Patent number: 8488336
    Abstract: A multi-level converter to at least convert an AC switched voltage available on a switched voltage point into at least five DC voltage levels available on positive and negative DC voltage lines, said converter comprising two separate switching units to convert respectively positive and negative half-waves of said switched voltage, connected to the DC voltage lines respectively presenting positive and negative DC voltage levels, and wherein each switching unit comprises a switching point connected to said switched voltage point by means of change-over means. An uninterruptible power supply comprising said converter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2013
    Assignee: MGE UPS
    Inventor: Alain Lacarnoy
  • Patent number: 8488346
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a power conversion apparatus determines a peak value of circuit current in each pulse cycle, from a corrected output voltage value by subtracting a predetermined reference voltage from an output voltage detected by the output voltage detector, and an input voltage detected by the input voltage detector. The pulse signal output unit outputs a pulse signal to the first switch when the polarity of input voltage is positive, and outputs a pulse signal to the second switch when the polarity of input voltage is negative. A pulse signal turns on in synchronization with a clock signal input from the oscillator, and is kept on until the circuit current detected by the circuit current detector reaches the peak value. A pulse signal turns off when the circuit current reaches the peak value, and turns on again in synchronization with the next clock signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2013
    Assignee: Toshiba Tec Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Yutaka Usami
  • Patent number: 8487597
    Abstract: A method for supplying bursts of substantially constant voltage to a switched load via a voltage reservoir. Based on a predetermined current that is to be sourced by the load during an active portion of a switching cycle, computing an average current that should be fed to the voltage reservoir during an inactive portion of the switching cycle to ensure that sufficient energy will stored in the voltage reservoir to supply the load without completely draining the voltage reservoir. Supplying continuous energy to the voltage reservoir at a substantially constant current equal in magnitude to said average current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2013
    Assignee: Elta Systems Ltd.
    Inventors: Robert Zelig, Enrique Batikoff
  • Patent number: 8482945
    Abstract: A power converter stabilizes a voltage by controlling leading of an AC current and performs maximum charging within contracted power reception amount when connected to a weak power system. The power converter comprises Magnetic Energy Recovery Switch comprising a bridge circuit including at least two reverse conductive type semiconductor switches and a magnetic energy accumulating capacitor with a small capacity connected between DC terminals of the bridge circuit. The power converter uses the Magnetic Energy Recovery Switch to perform power conversion from AC to DC or vise versa. Plurality of secondary battery charging devices each comprising the power converter have a DC part connected to a common DC bus bar, so that power is accommodated among the secondary battery charging devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2013
    Assignee: MERSTech, Inc.
    Inventor: Naoto Kojima
  • Patent number: 8482265
    Abstract: A current balance circuit includes a first branch and a second branch in parallel between a power supply unit and at least one load, which respectively include a switch. The current balance circuit detects and compares currents flowing through the first branch and the second branch. The current balance circuit also generates triangle waves and reversed triangle waves, compares voltage of a control pole of a first switch with the triangle waves, and compares voltage of the control pole of a second switch with the reversed triangle waves. Then the current balance circuit controls if the triangle waves and the reversed triangle waves are input to the first switch and the second switch according to the currents flowing through the first branch and the second branch to adjust impedance of the first switch and the second switch to balance the currents flowing through the first branch and the second branch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2013
    Assignee: Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yi-Guo Chiu
  • Patent number: 8482936
    Abstract: A method of connecting a photovoltaic device to an AC power grid through an inverter includes monitoring a DC voltage at an input of an inverter, and activating the inverter when the monitored DC voltage exceeds a first predetermined threshold. The method further includes synchronizing an output voltage of the inverter with a grid voltage, connecting an output of the inverter to the AC power grid upon synchronization if the monitored DC voltage exceeds second predetermined threshold, and deactivating the inverter if a detected power being fed through the inverter falls below a predetermined power threshold while maintaining the connection between the output of the inverter and the AC power grid. Lastly, the method includes disconnecting the output of the deactivated inverter from the grid if the monitored DC voltage falls below a third predetermined threshold. Further, an apparatus that performs such functionality is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2013
    Assignee: SMA Solar Technology AG
    Inventors: Andreas Falk, Joachim Laschinski, Oliver Arend, Peter Simon, Wolfgang Reichenbaecher, Frank Greizer
  • Patent number: 8476885
    Abstract: A power arrangement that includes a monolithically integrated III-nitride power stage having III-nitride power switches and III-nitride driver switches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2013
    Assignee: International Rectifier Corporation
    Inventor: Michael A. Briere
  • Patent number: 8476883
    Abstract: A compensation circuit has a resistor, a switch and a compensation capacitor. The resistor and the switch are connected in series between a power node and a compensation node. The compensation capacitor is connected to the compensation node, whose voltage is responsive to the output power source. For a predetermined period of time after the voltage falls below a predetermined value, the switch is open and no current flows through the resistor from the power node to the compensation node.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2013
    Assignee: Leadtrend Technology Corp.
    Inventors: Da-Chun Wei, Wen-Chung Yeh
  • Patent number: 8476881
    Abstract: A power control device for performing switching control for an output voltage of a power supply device includes a signal generation circuit for comparing a difference between a value of the output voltage and a value of a first reference voltage with a value of a second reference voltage, and for stopping the switching control when a value of the difference is less than or equal to the value of the second reference voltage, and an adjuster circuit for adjusting the second reference voltage based on a ratio between a value of an input voltage and the value of the output voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2013
    Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventors: Toshihiko Kasai, Hidenobu Ito
  • Patent number: 8472215
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a grid-tie inverter includes: a inverter performing pulse width modulation for a DC voltage; a first capacitor circuit connected to an input side of the inverter so as to form a neutral point; a second capacitor circuit connected to an output side of the inverter so as to form a neutral point; a common mode current bypass channel formed by connecting the neutral points of the first capacitor circuit and the second capacitor circuit; a grounded capacitor provided between the bypass channel and a ground; a first common mode choke coil unit including a common mode choke coil at least one of between the first capacitor circuit and the inverter and between the inverter and the second capacitor circuit; and an output filter converting a pulse width-modulated voltage outputted from the inverter into a sine AC voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Yushi Koyama, Junichi Tsuda, Hiroshi Mochikawa
  • Patent number: 8472221
    Abstract: A high voltage full wave rectifier circuit having complementary serially connected low voltage MOSFET stacks provides high voltage rectifier capability. The MOSFET stacks are coupled to a pair of cross coupled MOSFETs that provide a full wave rectified output voltage. The state of the MOSFETs in the MOSFET stacks is controlled by resistors coupled between the rectifier output and a time varying input signal. The resistance values of the resistors are selected to maintain operation of the stacked MOSFETs below their breakdown voltages. A pair of diodes is connected between ground and the MOSFET stacks. A plurality of diode connected MOSFETs are connected between the rectifier output and the resistors to establish bias voltages on the gates of the MOSFETs in the MOSFET stacks to control operation of the rectifier during input voltage cycles. A voltage doubler circuit is also described where low voltage MOSFETs are utilized in a novel configuration to provide high voltage doubling capability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Assignee: Alfred E. Mann Foundation for Scientific Research
    Inventor: Edward K. F. Lee
  • Patent number: 8472216
    Abstract: A circuit arrangement includes a switching element that switches a load current, a current-limiting element connected in series to the switching element, a bistable first relay connected in parallel to the switching element and the current-limiting element, and a control circuit that switches the power-supply unit from a first operating state to a second operating state in which a load current for generating a DC voltage flows from the power grid to the power-supply unit, such that the control circuit turns on the switching element for a first time period during switching of the power-supply unit from the first to the second operating state, to turn the bistable relay on during the first time period, and to turn the switching element off at the end of the first time period.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Assignee: Fujitsu Technology Solutions Intellectual Property GmbH
    Inventor: Peter Busch
  • Patent number: 8467204
    Abstract: A high voltage power supply is provided. The high voltage power supply includes an inverter which converts a DC voltage input to the high voltage power supply into a first AC voltage, a transformer including an input winding unit and a plurality of output winding units, wherein the input winding unit receives the first AC voltage from the inverter and the plurality of output winding units generates and outputs a second AC voltage, and a voltage multiplier unit which boosts the second AC voltage output by the transformer and outputs a boosted voltage, and the voltage multiplier unit includes a plurality of voltage multipliers which are connected to each other in series and the plurality of voltage multipliers may be connected to the plurality of output winding units respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2013
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Pankaj Agarwal, Kang-hyun Yi, Sung-jin Choi, Joon-hyun Yang
  • Patent number: 8467202
    Abstract: A flyback power system includes a rectifier and filter circuit, a pulse width modulation (PWM) controller, a feedback circuit, a master converter circuit, a slave converter circuit, and a slave converter control circuit. The master converter circuit continuously converts power signals from the rectifier and filter circuit into first direct current (DC) power signals to drive load according to PWM signals of the PWM controller when the flyback power system powered on. The slave converter circuit converts the power signals from the rectifier and filter circuit into second DC power signals according to the PWM signals, and superposes the second DC power signals to the first DC power signals to drive the load when the load is heavy. The slave converter control circuit detects whether the load is heavy, and controls the PWM signals whether to input into the slave converter circuit according to a state of the load.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2013
    Assignee: Ampower Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chi-Hsiung Lee, Chien-Chieh Tai, Hung-Yi Chen
  • Patent number: 8467197
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for delivering energy from an input interface to an output interface. An electrical system includes an input interface, an output interface, an energy conversion module coupled between the input interface and the output interface, and a control module. The control module determines a duty cycle control value for operating the energy conversion module to produce a desired voltage at the output interface. The control module determines an input power error at the input interface and adjusts the duty cycle control value in a manner that is influenced by the input power error, resulting in a compensated duty cycle control value. The control module operates switching elements of the energy conversion module to deliver energy to the output interface with a duty cycle that is influenced by the compensated duty cycle control value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2013
    Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
    Inventors: Milun Perisic, Ray M. Ransom, Lateef A. Kajouke
  • Patent number: 8462526
    Abstract: A power converter enhances conversion efficiency from DC power to AC power. A first chopper circuit chops DC voltage from a photovoltaic panel at a system frequency producing a first square-wave whose voltage level changes positively. A second chopper circuit chops the first square-wave at a frequency double the system frequency producing a second square-wave whose voltage level changes negatively and adds the first square-wave and the second square-wave to produce a third square-wave that changes positively and negatively in a sine-wave manner. A third chopper circuit charges and discharges by chopping the third square-wave at a third frequency fixed by timing according to a difference between the third square-wave and a sine-wave voltage. PWM control is performed on the charge and discharge outputs such that the difference is corrected, producing a sine-wave voltage that continuously changes positively and negatively. A spike noise of an output voltage is suppressed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2013
    Assignee: OMRON Corporation
    Inventors: Masao Mabuchi, Kazuyoshi Imamura, Mio Miyamoto, Kohei Takahashi
  • Patent number: 8461977
    Abstract: An electronic circuit includes a node coupled to a load to be driven, and a power device, which can be switched between activation and deactivation and coupled to the node. The circuit further includes a current generator having an output connected to the node and that can be enabled to generate current at least when the power device is deactivated. The circuit also includes a comparator for comparing an electric voltage of the node with a reference voltage and is configured to generate a comparison signal based thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2013
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.R.L.
    Inventors: Matteo Amighini, Alberto Poma, Giuseppe Di Biase, Vanni Poletto