Abstract: The aqueous paste contains an alkyl glucoside as non-ionic surfactant and an .alpha.-sulfofatty acid disalt as anionic surfactant; a thickener, for example carboxymethy cellulose, may also be present for adjusting viscosity. The paste-form detergent is produced by mixing concentrated aqueous pastes of the surfactants and, optionally, the thickener, the pH optionally being adjusted to a substantially neutral value by addition of a regulator. The paste-form detergents are suitable both for the washing of laundry and for the washing of hard surfaces, for example dishes.

Abstract: A compact superconductor of the empirical composition YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-x .times.zCuO, in which z is a number from 0.08 to 0.84, consists of elongated crystals grown together irregularly. It has a density of at least 5.9 g/cm.sup.3, in particular at least 6.02 g/cm.sup.3. It is prepared by mixing a fine-grained superconductor powder of the composition YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-x with 1 to 10% by weight of CuO, compressing the mixture under a pressure of at least 1 MPa to give a compact, and heating this compact at 940.degree.-985.degree. C. for at least 5 hours.

Abstract: This invention relates to a dual composition bar and extrusion nozzle therefore. The bar is formed of two different materials, preferably of separate colors, and has substantially sinusoidal upper and lower surfaces with a tongue and groove interlock therebetween. The extrusion nozzle utilizes two dies, the first of which has two die portions separated by a die element for forming a tongue and groove interlock between the two materials. The die element does not extend to the second die wherein the convoluted die portions squeeze the two materials together enhancing the interlock.

Abstract: A thickened chlorine bleach slurry comprising a dry chlorine bleach compound, a dispersant and water having improved slurry stability and bleaching activity. The composition may be applied to and dried on a water-insoluble substrate for a laundry bleaching product which, when placed in the wash liquor, releases the chlorine bleach.

Abstract: A method for making a superconducting fullerine composition, includes reacting a fullerine with an alloy, and particularly reacting C.sub.60 with a binary alloy including an alkali metal or a tertiary alloy including two alkali metals in the vapor phase. Also, a Cesium-doped fullerine high T.sub.c superconducting composition has the formula Cs.sub.x C.sub.60, and particularly Cs.sub.3 C.sub.60. Also, a homogeneous bulk single phase high T.sub.c superconducting composition has the formula (Rb.sub.x K.sub.1-x).sub.3 C.sub.60.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a novel single, unit-dose drycleaning article in which at least a portion thereof dissolves in a drycleaning solvent during the drycleaning cycle for releasing a premeasured amount of a drycleaning additive contained within the article. The single, unit-dose drycleaning article is generally in the form of a sealed tub formed of a polystyrene. The unit-dose tub preferably dissolves within about one minute after being in contact with the drycleaning solvent to ensure release and adequate mixing of the drycleaning additive with the drycleaning solvent to effect maximum drycleaning results. In an alternative form, the single, unit-dose drycleaning article may be partially formed with a material that dissolves in a drycleaning solvent.

Abstract: A phase changing composition for making articles that can be influenced as o shape and cure time by the application of an electric field. Also disclosed are apparatus and processes for using the material. The composition is characterized in that under the influence of an electrostatic field, the cure time of the composition is significantly shorter.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a vibration damper comprising 30-70 wt. % of a vibration damper base composed of approximately 30-38 wt. % of a resin component and approximately 55-65 wt. % of aromatic components and obtained either by adjusting the components contained in an asphalt base crude oil in the course of its refining or by blending and adjusting a resin component and aromatic component contained in petroleum asphalt, and 50-20 wt. % of an inorganic filler in the form of a thin flake of 20-200 mesh, the sum of said vibration damper base and filler being at least 80 wt. %. The vibration damper is suitable for installation on the floors of vehicles.

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the preparation of a carbonaceous molded body, which comprises mixing elastic graphite particles with a binder and molding the mixture. A carbonaceous molded article having a light weight and an excellent elasticity, which is characterized by a bulk density lower than 1.0 g/cm.sup.3 and a recovery ratio of 50% or more at a compressibility of 5 to 50%, is obtained according to this process.

Abstract: A process for producing PTC (positive temperature coefficient) self-resetting overcurrent protection elements using two different crystalline polymers with an organic peroxide and carbon black. The mixture is kneaded at an elevated temperature. The two crystalline polymers include different proportions of tertiary hydrogen atoms to carbon atoms, so that the desired PTC characteristics of a highly crystallized polymer can obtain the benefit of greater proportions of tertiary hydrogen in a less highly crystallized polymer. A high degree of grafting to carbon black that increases the number of polymer having unpaired electrons in the crystalline polymer mixture through the decomposition of organic peroxide. The resulting mixture tends to disperse the carbon black uniformly throughout the resulting mixture, and to position the carbon black in a three-dimensional matrix in which it is fixed by cross-linking.

Abstract: A surface erodible controlled releasing, free standing cleaning block for domestic water closets comprises controlled releasing agent, erosion rate modifier, processing aid, acidic chelating agent, color indicator, density modifier and internal lubricant.

Abstract: An electroconductive resin paste suitable for bonding a semiconductor element onto a substrate and exhibiting a superior adhesion strength and processability when heated to 200.degree. C. to 350.degree. C., and a process for producing a semiconductor device using the electroconductive resin paste are provided, which electroconductive resin paste comprises.(A) a mixed epoxy resin of a phenolic novolac type epoxy resin with an epi-bis type epoxy resin,(B) a phenolic novolac resin and/or phenol aralkyl resin,(C) organic borate,(D) a diluent containing a silane compound having one glycidyl group as at least one component therein, and(E) an electroconductive metal powder.

Abstract: The compound ortho-methoxyaniline (o-anisidine) can be polymerized by both chemical and electrochemical means to produce polyanisidine, a soluble polymer of high electrical conductivity. Also called poly-o-methoxyaniline or PANIS, polyanisidine can be further blended with various other polymers enabling construction of devices with desirable electrical, optical and physical properties. Oxidative polymerization yields have been increased to 47 percent with no apparent loss in electrical conductivity. PANIS has been blended with polystyrene, polyacrylonitrile, polyethylene oxide and poly(trimethyl hexamethylene terephthalamide) (nylon) to form free-standing, stable, flexible films and fibers having electrical resistance values dependent upon the concentration of PANIS.

Abstract: A method of producing a synthetic detergent soap base, comprising neutralizing n-acyl sarcosine at an elevated temperature with a fatty acid salt to the desired pH, and allowing the mixture to cool. The resulting product is non-irritating and non-drying, and exhibits apparent skin substantivity and pleasant skin feel.

Abstract: An electroconductive adhesive comprising an epoxy-novolak resin, a phenol-aralkyl resin, a glycidyl group-containing silane coupling agent, an organic borate and an electro-conductive metal power is excellent in reliability in moisture and hydrolytic resistance and useful for semiconductor devices.

Abstract: A conductive composition containing at least zinc oxide whiskers. The conductive composition can be used to provide a conductive resing composition and a conductive coating composition, which have various uses, particularly in conductive layers, conductive supports or protective layers of electrophotographic photosensitive members.

Abstract: Liquid fabric conditioning compositions of an aesthetically pleasing green color. The compositions incorporate a cationic fabric softening compound and 1 ppm to 1000 ppm of selected green colorants.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a soft-rinsing agent comprising a mixture of two soft-rinsing components, each of which is a quaternary salt as described herein. The mixture may contain 10-90% of the first component and 90-10% by the second component.

Abstract: An electrically conductive cement having substantially stable conductivity and resistance characteristics under high humidity conditions comprises a mixture of two epoxy resins with the proportion of each epoxy resin adjusted to provide a volumetric shrinkage in the mixture in the 4 to 16% and a conductive silver particular filler including agglomerates having size and surface characteristics that maintain stable electrical contact with an electrical component lead. The epoxy mixture is preferably a combination of a high-shrinkage epoxy resin and a lower-shrinkage epoxy resin in the appropriate amounts of each so as to produce the desired volumetric shrinkage characteristic. The conductive particle filler is preferably an admixture of silver flakes, silver powder, and an effective amount of silver agglomerates.

Abstract: Granular detergent compositions including low levels of potassium salts, sodium phosphate, and sodium carbonate are disclosed for improved solubility. Also disclosed are processes for improving solubility of granular detergent compositions.