Abstract: The disclosure provides genetically engineered bacteria that are capable of reducing excess ammonia and converting ammonia and/or nitrogen into alternate byproducts. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising the genetically engineered bacteria, and methods of modulating and treating disorders associated with excess ammonia and inflammation in the gut and the liver, including, for example, hepatic encephalopathy, NASH/NAFLD, HCV, and Huntington's disease, in a subject, comprising administering the engineered bacterium to the subject.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 31, 2019
Date of Patent:
September 13, 2022
Assignee:
Synlogic Operating Company, Inc.
Inventors:
Paul F. Miller, Vincent M. Isabella, Dean Falb, Jonathan W. Kotula, Yossi Dagon
Abstract: Compositions and methods for the treatment of diseases, disorders, and/or conditions associated with the increased regulatory T lymphocyte cell function, comprising the administration of T-cell checkpoint inhibitors in combination with E-selectin inhibitors, C—X—C Motif Chemokine Receptor 4 (CXCR4) receptor inhibitors, and/or heterobifunctional inhibitors that comprise at least one E-selectin inhibitor linked to at least one CXCR4 receptor inhibitor, are disclosed.
Abstract: A heat killed Porphyromonas gingivalis bacterium expressing a homogenous lipid A structure having a molecular negative mass ion of 1368, 1435/1449, or 1690/1768 is used as an immunomodulator. The immunomodulator may be used in combination with an antigen of interest to potentiate or restrain a host immune response toward the selected antigen.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 23, 2019
Date of Patent:
August 23, 2022
Assignee:
Trustees of Tufts College
Inventors:
Caroline Attaro Genco, George Papadopoulos
Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to the field of treating and preventing osteoporosis, with particular embodiments directed to a method of ameliorating, treating, or preventing osteoporosis in a human subject employing tomatidine, xylitol, rapamycin, etc., as well as modifying an individual's microbiome to reduce the likelihood of osteoporosis.
Abstract: Disclosed herein are compositions and methods for preventing, ameliorating, or treating Clostridium difficile infections and/or reducing the severity of one or more risk factors, signs, or symptoms associated with C. difficile infections. In particular, the technology of the present disclosure relates to methods for administering an effective amount of a composition comprising strains of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacteria identified as ART24, ART4, and ART 12, to a subject suffering from or at risk for C. difficile infections.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 6, 2019
Date of Patent:
August 23, 2022
Assignee:
Artugen Therapeutics Ltd.
Inventors:
Ronald Farquhar, Christopher K. Murphy, Colin Hill, Paul Ross, Mary Rea, Michelle O'Donnell, Brian Healy, Laurent Chesnel
Abstract: This disclosure relates to methods for eliciting an immune response against C. difficile toxin A and toxin B in an adult human subject. The subject may be at risk for a primary symptomatic C. difficile infection. In some embodiments, a method is for eliciting an immune response against C. difficile toxin A and toxin B in an adult human subject at risk for a primary symptomatic C. difficile infection, and comprises administering to the subject a composition comprising C. difficile toxoid A and toxoid B at least three times, each administration being about seven days apart.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 8, 2021
Date of Patent:
August 23, 2022
Assignee:
Sanofi Pasteur, Inc.
Inventors:
Patricia Pietrobon, Ginamarie Foglia, Guy De Bruyn, Sanjay Gurunathan
Abstract: Methods of purifying proteins expressed in non-mammalian expression systems in a non-native soluble form directly from cell lysate are disclosed. Methods of purifying proteins expressed in non-mammalian expression systems in a non-native limited solubility form directly from a refold solution are also disclosed. Resin regeneration methods are also provided.
Abstract: Probiotic compositions containing a consortium of beneficial lactic acid fermenting microbes, bacteria belonging to the Bacilli family, and yeast are disclosed, and methods of using same as human probiotic for ingestion or as an animal feed additive are disclosed.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating a cancer or an infection in a subject by administrating an amount of an interleukin 15 (IL-15) derivative conjugate so as to induce a proliferation of natural killer cells (NK cells) which is the same or higher than the one obtained with high dose of interleukin-2 (HDIL-2); eventually associated with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Abstract: Spore forming bacteria and Lactic Acid Bacteria for application in poultry hatcher cabinets to alter the bacterial bloom towards a more beneficial microbiota, positively affecting performance parameters such as mortality, body weight gain and feed conversion ratio throughout production.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 25, 2017
Date of Patent:
July 26, 2022
Assignees:
Novozymes A/S, Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas
Inventors:
Ross Wolfenden, Jacob Lum, Billy Hargis, Lisa Bielke, Lucas Graham
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a homogeneous mixture of fecal microbiota from at least two preselected donors. The homogeneous mixture of fecal microbiota thus obtained has a bacterial diversity and an increased viability. The homogeneous mixture of fecal microbiota may be used for treating intestinal dysbiosis and for treating pathologies associated with such dysbiosis.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 8, 2019
Date of Patent:
July 19, 2022
Assignee:
MAAT PHARMA
Inventors:
Carole Schwintner, Alice Leroux, Clémence Mader, Hervé Affagard
Abstract: Provided herein are microbial strains isolated de novo. In some instances, the bacterial strains include genera, species, and/or strains of Lactobacillus johnsonii, Lactobacillus crispatus, Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, Akkermansia muciniphila, Bifidobacterium longum, and/or Bifidobacterium longum infantis strains. These bacterial strains can be used in the treatment of dysbiosis, inflammation, and other disorders.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 9, 2020
Date of Patent:
June 28, 2022
Assignees:
SIOLTA THERAPEUTICS, INC., THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
Inventors:
Nikole Kimes, Ricardo Valladares, Benjamin Fiebiger, Susan V. Lynch
Abstract: An improved vaccine for immunization of waterfowl such as ducks and geese comprises an inactivated strain of a mycoplasma infecting waterfowl, such as Mycoplasma sp. strain 1220; the vaccine can include an excipient and an adjuvant. Methods for immunization of waterfowl with the vaccine are also described.
Abstract: The present subject matter provides, inter alia, compositions and methods comprising inactivated, non-viable, or dead Bacillus coagulans bacteria such as whole dead bacterial spores and/or cells and/or particles that comprise inactivated, non-viable, or dead Bacillus coagulans bacteria. Compositions and methods comprising Bacillus coagulans peptidoglycan and/or lipoteichoic acid are also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 21, 2018
Date of Patent:
June 21, 2022
Assignee:
Ganeden Biotech, Inc.
Inventors:
David Keller, Howard Allen Cash, Sean Farmer
Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising one or more compounds and/or extracts which induce, promote and/or improve production/release/delivery/excretion of mucin from and/or in the cornea, and methods of using the compositions to treat the eye.
Abstract: A new cell line and an antibody for determining the activity of botulinum toxin are disclosed. Also disclosed is a method of determining the activity of botulinum toxin using the cell line and/or the antibody.
Abstract: The invention provides anti-myostatin antibodies and methods of using the same. In some embodiments, an isolated anti-myostatin antibody of the present invention binds to mature myostatin, and uptake of the antibody into cells is enhanced when complexed with the antigen. The invention also provides isolated nucleic acids encoding an anti-myostatin antibody of the present invention. The invention also provides host cells comprising a nucleic acid of the present invention. The invention also provides a method of producing an antibody comprising culturing a host cell of the present invention so that the antibody is produced. Anti-myostatin antibodies of the present invention may be for use as a medicament. Anti-myostatin antibodies of the present invention may be for use in treating a muscle wasting disease. Anti-myostatin antibodies of the present invention may be for use in increasing mass of muscle tissue.
Abstract: The present disclosure provides anti-nucleolin antibodies, methods of producing anti-nucleolin antibodies, and cells producing anti-nucleolin antibodies. Also provided are methods of using anti-nucleolin antibodies in treating malignant and non-malignant diseases.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 7, 2017
Date of Patent:
June 14, 2022
Assignee:
MUSC FOUNDATION FOR RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT
Inventors:
Daniel Fernandes, Laura Schwartz, Natalie Sutkowski, Brian Hoel, Semyon Rubinchik
Abstract: A method for diagnosing acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in a subject, the method comprising measuring plasma macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) concentration in a sample from the subject, and diagnosing ACS when the subject plasma MIF concentration is greater than a reference plasma MIF concentration, wherein the sample is taken less than 4 hours after symptom onset. The invention also relates to a method for prognosing ACS in a subject, the method comprising measuring plasma MIF concentration in a sample from the subject, diagnosing ACS when the subject plasma MIF concentration is greater than a reference plasma MIF concentration, and prognosing the magnitude of ACS from the subject plasma MIF concentration. Also provided is a method of treating ACS in a subject, a device, a kit, and a cardiac biomarker related to the methods of diagnosing and prognosing ACS.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 12, 2014
Date of Patent:
June 14, 2022
Assignees:
ALFRED HEALTH, BAKER IDI HEART AND DIABETES INSTITUT HOLDINGS LTD.