Patents Examined by Carroll B. Dority
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Patent number: 5662413Abstract: A trim for a recessed light fixture includes a body open at its bottom end and having a top wall at its upper end. Formed in the top wall is a circular aperture and a pair of diametrically opposed slots spaced radially from the aperture. A lamp socket is mounted in the aperture such that a cylindrical lower portion of the socket extends through the aperture, and spring latches of the socket pass through respective ones of the slots. A gasket is interposed between the socket and top wall and is compressed within the aperture to create an air seal.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 1996Date of Patent: September 2, 1997Assignee: Cooper Industries, Inc.Inventor: Steven Randall Akiyama
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Patent number: 5662467Abstract: A nozzle mixing line burner includes a line-burner combustion chamber and a nozzle body coupled to the chamber. The nozzle body includes a first channel having a first inlet receiving air, a second inlet receiving fuel, an air and fuel mixing chamber communicating with the first and second inlets and for discharging an air and fuel mixture created within the air and fuel mixing chamber along a first flow path out from the nozzle body. The nozzle body further includes a first opening receiving air, a second opening receiving fuel, and an air and fuel combining chamber communicating with the first and second openings and an exit for discharging a second air and fuel mixture created in the air and fuel combining chamber along a second flow path out from the nozzle body. The second flow path intersects the first flow path at an impingement point in the combustion chamber to cause impingement of the mixtures carried along the first and second flow paths to create flame stability.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 1995Date of Patent: September 2, 1997Assignee: Maxon CorporationInventor: Andrew P. Jones
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Patent number: 5662414Abstract: A recessed downlighting fixture mountable in a ceiling between spaced joists or carried by T-bars and the like to direct light downwardly into an environmental space. The invention particularly takes the form of a pan assembly preferably formed of a thermoplastic material of a rigidity sufficient to support standard cans or reflector housings and associated lamping, electrical wiring inter alia. A junction box preferably formed of the same thermoplastic material is mounted to the pan assembly, access being gained to the interior of the box at opposite sides the box through positive latching doors which remain open to facilitate wiring operations within the box. The thermoplastic pan mounts adjustable bar hangers for rough-in of the downlighting assembly.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 1996Date of Patent: September 2, 1997Assignee: NSI Enterprises, Inc.Inventors: Mark E. Jennings, James P. Yates, Greg D. Yates
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Patent number: 5660459Abstract: An illuminating apparatus for a wall switch or outlet that has a pair of terminals across which an electric potential is available, including an electroluminescent lamp plate having first and second electrode deposits on a surface thereof, and a contact plate disposed between the wall switch or outlet and the electroluminescent lamp plate and having a front surface facing the electroluminescent lamp plate and a back surface facing the switch or outlet, the contact plate having first and second conductors, each of which pass through the contact plate, the first conductor contacting the first electrode deposit and one of the terminals, and the second conductor contacting the second electrode deposit and the other of the terminals.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 1996Date of Patent: August 26, 1997Assignees: E-Lite Technologies, Inc., Competitive Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Gustaf T. Appelberg
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Patent number: 5660456Abstract: A pin device including a plurality of rib members formed radially on a lamp body, at least a part of each rib member integrated to one another, and a pin member so formed as to integrally project from the integrated parts of these rib members beyond upper edges of the rib members, and since the pin member is supported on the lamp body through the plurality of rib members, the required mechanical strength can be maintained while avoiding the undesirable shrinkage phenomena because no resin thicker portion formed on the back surface of the lamp body and, further, since the area of each rib member is not necessary to enlarge, a compact pin device can be accomplished and, furthermore, there is no need of a slide core because every parts of the pin device extends in the same direction as the retracting direction of the mold core for molding the lamp body.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1996Date of Patent: August 26, 1997Assignee: Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiroshige Shinkai, Ken Matsuoka, Kazuyoshi Sugiyama, Sumio Hirai
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Patent number: 5658139Abstract: A burner structure and a method of operating a burner to reduce the pollutant emissions produced thereby are disclosed. Air and gas are premixed in a manner such that a substantially homogeneous mixture containing excess combustion air results. The velocity of the substantially homogeneous mixture is increased as it passes through the burner causing the "residence time" associated with the formation of the flame to be decreased, i.e., the combustion gases are in the reaction zone of the flame for a significantly shorter period of time, reducing the production of NO.sub.x. In order to prevent the flame from "lifting-off" the burner because of the high velocity of the substantially homogeneous air/gas mixture, flame stabilizing devices and/or a burner structure which provides flame stabilization are utilized resulting in the production of a high heat flux and low pollutant emissions.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1996Date of Patent: August 19, 1997Assignee: American Gas AssociationInventors: Paul Flanagan, Kenneth M. Gretsinger
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Patent number: 5658140Abstract: A combustion of the present invention has a burner, a combustion fan supplying air to the burner, revolution rate detection means for detecting a revolution rate of the fan, and an air-flow rate sensor for detecting an air-flow rate of the air. The combustion device further has a temperature sensor for detecting a temperature at the combustion device and diagnosis means for performing a self-diagnosis to determine a ventilation condition based on a relationship between the revolution rate and the air-flow rate. The diagnostic means correct the detected revolution rate or the air-flow rate based on the temperature of the combustion device in the process of performing the self-diagnosis. The diagnosis means perform the self-diagnosis after a predetermined time has passed until there is no temperature variance in the combustion device since a combustion halts.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1996Date of Patent: August 19, 1997Assignee: Gastar Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masato Kondou, Naoto Tominaga, Kikuo Okamoto, Toru Izumisawa, Kazuyuki Iizumi, Takehisa Majima
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Patent number: 5657743Abstract: In a cooking device having a housing which can be closed by a door, a hinge support in the form of a slide or carriage is guided at one side wall so as to be displaceable at guide rails which are arranged horizontally at the side wall. One part of a hinge arrangement is fastened at the hinge support and the other part of the hinge arrangement is fastened to the door. The hinge support is guided at the guide rail by guide rollers which contact the guide rails in a positive engagement without play. In this way it is possible when opening the door to displace the same into a parallel position alongside the side wall.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 1995Date of Patent: August 19, 1997Assignee: Convotherm Elektrogeraete GmbHInventors: Werner Schwarzbacker, Georg Pollinger
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Patent number: 5658141Abstract: A device for spreading a flame, comprises at least one principal nozzle (35) delivering a jet of combustible gas or combustion supporting gas (6); at least one secondary nozzle (8) delivering a jet of combustion supporting gas or combustible gas (12) which flows next to the principal jet and which has a substantially constant thickness. At least one curved surface (9) is disposed tangentially to the jet of secondary gas so as to deflect it by the Coanda effect, to draw in the principal jet of gas (6) and to mix the gas of the secondary jet (12) and the gas of the principal jet (6) to form a flame.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 1995Date of Patent: August 19, 1997Assignee: L'Air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'Etude et L'Exploitation des Procedes Georges ClaudeInventors: Christian Larquet, Alain Villermet
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Patent number: 5655512Abstract: A fuel control assembly for a campstove includes a valve stem which is rotatable 180.degree. within a valve body between open and closed positions. A pin on the valve body extends into a helical slot in the stem for moving the valve stem axially as the valve stem rotates. The stem includes first and second side surface portions which are engageable with a follower member which extends perpendicularly to the rotational axis of the stem. The second side surface portion extends radially outwardly beyond the first side surface portion. The follower member is engageable with a valve for opening the valve as the follower pin is engaged by the second side surface portion of the stem.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 1996Date of Patent: August 12, 1997Assignee: Wilson Sporting Goods Co.Inventor: Norris R. Long
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Patent number: 5655826Abstract: An improved push button switching unit is proposed of which the indicia on the key top is recognizable even in a dark place. Namely, a phosphorescent layer emitting phosphorescence even in a dark place is formed on the upper surface of the key top to provide recognizability of the indicia and further the switching unit is provided with a light sensor means and a light source which is lighted when the ambient lightness is low as detected by the sensor means. When the switching unit is used continuously in a dark place, the light source repeats cycles of a lighting period, in which the phosphorescent layer accumulates the energy of light, and a dark period, in which the phosphorescent layer emits phosphorescence by means of the accumulated energy, so that the power consumption for lighting the light source can be saved.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1996Date of Patent: August 12, 1997Assignee: Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd.Inventors: Fumio Kouno, Sadao Nakano
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Patent number: 5655899Abstract: A fuel injector has an inner pipe within an outer pipe. The distal end of the inner pipe is set back from the distal end of the outer pipe to create a flame stabilization and mixing zone. A combustible gas and air mixture injected through the outer pipe forms a flame shroud around a gas stream injected through the inner pipe. This injector provides increased flame penetration and improved NO.sub.x reduction particularly when used to inject a flame shrouded gas stream into regions of the furnace at which the flue gas is at a temperature not greater than 2400.degree. F.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 1995Date of Patent: August 12, 1997Assignee: Gas Research InstituteInventors: Harjit S. Hura, Bernard P. Breen, James C. McMichael
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Patent number: 5653219Abstract: A cooking apparatus includes at least one atmospheric gas burner and mutually adjacent first and second component assemblies. A frame holds the first and second component assemblies and the first component assembly includes a continuous glass-ceramic cook plate defining a planar surface and having a breakthrough formed therein for holding the gas burner in the cook plate. The cook plate has a boundary edge facing toward the second component assembly. The cook plate and the second component assembly conjointly define a gap therebetween at the boundary edge sufficiently wide to permit an adequate supply of primary air to pass from the ambient to below the cook plate and to the gas burner. A device is mounted in the gap for guiding the primary air into the gap. The device is attached seal-tight to at least one of the component assemblies and extends above the planar surface to prevent liquid on the planar surface from entering the frame through the gap.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 1996Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Schott GlaswerkeInventors: Martin Taplan, Stefan Hubert
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Patent number: 5653528Abstract: A headlight for a vehicle has a housing, a gas discharge lamp arranged in the housing and having an opening, a closing part arranged to close the opening of the housing, a voltage source with which the gas discharge lamp is connectable, a plug connection provided for connecting the gas discharge lamp with the voltage source and including a stationary plug part arranged on the housing and a releasable plug part arranged outside of the housing. The closing part is releasable from outside of the housing for releasing the opening and has an extremity which in a position in which the closing part closes the opening, extends in the plug connection. The releasable plug part is elastically deformable at least in a region and, in an initial condition before its mounting, has a shape in which it is not electrically conductively connectable with the stationary plug part.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 1995Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Hans-Joachim Schmidt, Bert Jenner
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Patent number: 5651604Abstract: An illumination device for a vehicle comprises at least one reflector, at least one light source, a housing part at least partially surrounding the reflector and the light source and having a front side provided with a light outlet opening, a light permeable cover member closing the light outlet opening, the housing part being mountable on a front part of the vehicle, the housing part being frame-shaped and having a rear side which faces away from the cover member and being open, the housing part having a rear edge insertable into a cup-shaped depression of the vehicle part, an elastically deformable sealing element provided between an outer periphery of the housing part and an inner periphery of the depression and being elastically deformable in a direction transverse to the insertion direction of the housing part, so that the cover member, the housing part and the depression limit a closed inner chamber accommodating the reflector and the light source.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 1996Date of Patent: July 29, 1997Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Karl-Otto Dobler, Jan Fischer
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Patent number: 5651610Abstract: A headlamp for a motor vehicle has a lamp with an axial filament which emits light all around it, together with a reflector and a cover glass. The reflector produces a beam which is delimited by a cut-off line defined by two half planes which are offset from each other in the vertical direction, and which lie on either side of a vertical reference plane. A first lateral zone of the reflector has a reflective surface which forms a concentrated beam delimited by a straight, horizontal first cut-off line, situated entirely on one side of the vertical reference plane. A second zone of the reflector, extending over the base surface of the latter and on the opposite side, has a reflective surface which produces a wide beam delimited by a straight and horizontal second cut-off line.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1996Date of Patent: July 29, 1997Assignee: Valeo VisionInventor: Kamislav Fadel
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Patent number: 5649818Abstract: A method and apparatus for relighting a gas oven following interruption in the operation thereof due to a temporary failure or reduction in the energy level of a source of electric energy comprises instantaneously disconnecting the delivery of pressurized gas to the oven in response to a reduction in the level of the electric energy, slowly reducing the pressure of gas in the delivery system, monitoring the pressure of the gas, and restoring the delivery of fuel to the oven only if the energy supply is restored to a proper level within a short period of time and prior to a predetermined reduction of the gas pressure.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 1996Date of Patent: July 22, 1997Assignee: Banner Engineering & Sales, Inc.Inventor: Joseph M. Day
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Patent number: 5649819Abstract: An improved low NO.sub.x burner for firing fuels such as fuel oil, fuel gas and the like having an improved register which includes primary and secondary registers. The primary and secondary registers each have an annular perforated shield covering primary and secondary air inlets. The annular perforated shields form primary and secondary air equalizers which provide a more uniform distribution of combustion air about the register as the combustion air enters the register through primary and secondary air inlets, increasing regulation of combustion air and reducing flame impingement. Annular primary and secondary dampers adjustably cover the primary and secondary air equalizers to slidably adjust the ratio of primary to secondary air entering the primary and secondary registers through the primary and secondary air inlets.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 1995Date of Patent: July 22, 1997Assignee: Gordon-Piatt Energy Group, Inc.Inventor: Samicci A. Karzone
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Patent number: 5649821Abstract: A gas burner of the type in which a inflammable mixture is caused to flow out of a diffuser, is formed of a plurality of parallel slots separated by grid elements, and distributed into a pair of grids separated by an elongate screen extending between the two grids. The burner includes at least one elongate slot extending perpendicular to said screen along the width of said grid pair, perpendicular to the screen, near the grids, and adapted to take up relative dimensional variations of said screen and the grid elements brought about by differential heatings of the screen and the burner walls surrounding the diffuser.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1995Date of Patent: July 22, 1997Inventors: Giuseppe Fogliani, Enrico Sebastiani
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Patent number: 5649763Abstract: An improved decorative lamp structure, which has a shell socket with inner threads on the inner surface thereof so as to engage with a shell portion for decoration purpose; the other end of the shell socket has a cylindrical part, of which the outer surface is furnished with symmetrical vertical channels; between the vertical channel and the cylindrical hole, there is an even thickness and width so as to let at least one power wire pass through. A portion of the cylindrical surface without vertical channel is furnished with a round groove. The center of the cylindrical part has a cylindrical hole for receiving the socket housing, of which one end has a socket to be plugged with a decorative lamp. The socket housing extends into the center of the shell portion.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1995Date of Patent: July 22, 1997Inventor: Ching-Chong Liou