Patents Examined by Cedrick S Williams
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Patent number: 12030347Abstract: A motorcycle tire set includes a front-wheel tire and a rear-wheel tire. Each of the front and rear-wheel tires includes a carcass, a band layer arranged radially outwardly of the carcass in the tread portion, and a tread rubber arranged radially outwardly of the band layer. The carcass includes a carcass ply including carcass cords. The band layer includes a jointless band ply in which a band cord is circumferentially wound spirally at an angle equal to or less than 5 degrees. The tread rubber includes a crown rubber portion. An angle ?1 of the carcass cords of the front-wheel tire is 65 degrees or more with respect to the tire circumferential direction. A rubber hardness of the crown rubber portion of the rear-wheel tire is greater than a rubber hardness of the crown rubber portion of the front-wheel tire.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2023Date of Patent: July 9, 2024Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventor: Kenji Nonaka
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Patent number: 12023970Abstract: In a pneumatic tire including a carcass layer mounted between a pair of bead portions and a belt reinforcing layer disposed on an outer circumferential side of the carcass layer, the carcass layer is formed of a carcass cord made of an organic fiber cord, an elongation at break of the carcass cord is set to 20% or more, an elongation under a load of 1.5 cN/dtex of the carcass cord in sidewall portions is set to from 5.0% to 8.0%, the belt reinforcing layer is formed of a cover cord made of an organic fiber cord, and a tensile strength of the cover cord per width of 50 mm at a 3.0% elongation is set to from 2.8 kN to 4.0 kN.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2021Date of Patent: July 2, 2024Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.Inventors: Takamitsu Chaya, Shinya Harikae
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Patent number: 12005741Abstract: A tire for a vehicle comprises a tread (2), of which the central part of the tread (2) comprises at least two rubber compounds (221, 222), making up at least 90% of its volume. The first compound (221) is radially on the outside of the second compound (222) and makes up at least 40% and at most 60% of the volume of the central part. The second rubber compound (222) has a Shore hardness DS2 at least equal to 5 plus the Shore hardness DS1 of the first compound (221) and dynamic losses at a temperature of 0° C. and 23° C. that are at least equal to those of the first rubber compound (221). The axially outer parts of the tread are made up of a third compound (223) capable of touching the ground, having a stiffness and a hysteresis that are lower than those of the first compound.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2020Date of Patent: June 11, 2024Assignee: COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELINInventors: Benoit Durand-Gasselin, Fabien Hellot, Marie-Laure Francois
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Patent number: 11999194Abstract: In a tire, a first side block comprises a first recess which opens so as to be directed toward a first circumferential direction, and a second recess which opens so as to be directed toward a second circumferential direction which is opposite the first circumferential direction in a tire circumferential direction. The first side block comprises a first region, a second region, and a first step which is between the first region and the second region and which is formed by a difference in heights by which the first region and the second region protrude.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2022Date of Patent: June 4, 2024Assignee: Toyo Tire CorporationInventor: Yoshiki Sato
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Patent number: 11993100Abstract: A motorcycle tyre has a tread band (8) comprising a plurality of grooves that form a tread pattern including a module (T) replicated along a circumferential direction of the tyre (1) and having a predetermined circumferential length (C1). The module (T) comprises a pair of circumferential grooves (20) arranged on opposite sides with respect to the equatorial plane (X-X) of the tyre (1). Such circumferential grooves (20) extend along the circumferential direction of the tyre (1) for only part of said predetermined circumferential length (C1) and define between them a central portion (A) of tread band (8) having a void to solid ratio substantially equal to zero and a predetermined axial width (A1).Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2019Date of Patent: May 28, 2024Assignee: PIRELLI TYRE S.p.A.Inventors: Mario Mariani, Luca Bruschelli, Giuliano Bonaccorsi, Matteo Torchiana
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Patent number: 11993103Abstract: A tire has a tread including: a first circumferential groove which is closest to a center in a tire width direction among a plurality of circumferential grooves; center land portions placed adjacent to the first circumferential groove at a side near the center in the tire width direction, and a lug groove which extends between a plurality of the center land portions, and which opens to a side near the first circumferential groove. A bridge having a bottom surface which is bulged is formed at a portion of the lug groove near the first circumferential groove. The bridge has a cross-sectional shape of a trapezoid with tapered surfaces in which side surfaces of the lug groove at an end near a center in a longitudinal direction and an end near the first circumferential groove are inclined with heights thereof reduced toward corresponding ends of the bridge.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2022Date of Patent: May 28, 2024Assignee: TOYO TIRE CORPORATIONInventor: Tetsuji Miyazaki
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Patent number: 11993102Abstract: A heavy truck tire tread (12) is provided that has a partially hidden longitudinal groove (22) with an undersurface channel (24) engaged by a longitudinal sipe (26). The partially hidden longitudinal groove (22) has a surface opening (28) that extends from a surface of the tread to the undersurface channel (24). The tread (12) has at least one of two features. The first feature is that the surface opening (28) extends from the surface to the undersurface channel (24) at an angle to the thickness direction such that the surface opening (28) at the surface is forward of the surface opening (28) at the undersurface channel (24) in the rolling direction (20). The second feature is that a lateral sipe (32) engages the surface opening (28) so that the first end is at the surface opening (28), and the second end is forward of the first end in the rolling direction (20).Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2019Date of Patent: May 28, 2024Assignee: Compagnie Generale des Etablissements MichelinInventors: Paul Andrew Mayni, Daniel McEachern Hicks
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Patent number: 11981162Abstract: A tire includes a tread portion 2. A middle land portion 7 of the tread portion 2 has a first middle lateral groove 11. The first middle lateral groove 11 includes a first groove portion 31, a second groove portion 32 inclined in the same direction as the first groove portion 31, and a third groove portion 33 located between the first groove portion 31 and the second groove portion 32 and inclined relative to a tire axial direction in a direction opposite to that of the first groove portion 31. The first groove portion 31 has a groove width increasing from the third groove portion 33 toward an outer side in the tire axial direction. The second groove portion 32 has a groove width increasing from the third groove portion 33 toward an inner side in the tire axial direction.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 2022Date of Patent: May 14, 2024Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventor: Naoki Iwamoto
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Patent number: 11975573Abstract: A pneumatic tire may include a tread, an inner tire surface positioned opposite the tread, and an internal heat exchanger attached to the inner tire surface. The wheel assembly may include a wheel rim, the pneumatic tire, and a pump. The pneumatic tire may be attached to the wheel rim. The pump may be attached to the wheel rim outside of the pneumatic tire and configured to rotate with the wheel rim. The pump may be coupled to the internal heat exchanger through an opening in the wheel rim. The wheel assembly may further include a coolant disposed in the internal heat exchanger and configured to absorb heat from the pneumatic tire. The wheel assembly may also include an external heat exchanger configured to remove heat from the coolant.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2019Date of Patent: May 7, 2024Assignee: Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, LLCInventors: Jon I. Stuckey, Samuel O. Givens
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Patent number: 11964521Abstract: A pneumatic tire includes a tread development width TDW in a tread portion and a tire maximum width SW which satisfy 0.70?TDW/SW?0.75. A profile line forming an outer surface of a sidewall portion in a tire meridian cross-section includes at least three arcs having mutually different radii of curvature. In the profile line, a radius of curvature R1 of an arc from a first point to a second point, a radius of curvature R2 of an arc from the second point to a tire maximum width position, and a radius of curvature R3 of an arc forming a portion on an inner side in the tire radial direction from the tire maximum width position satisfy R1>R2>R3. A height SDH in the tire radial direction from a bead heel to the tire maximum width position and a tire cross-sectional height SH satisfy 0.47?SDH/SH?0.50.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2019Date of Patent: April 23, 2024Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.Inventor: Ryohei Takemori
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Patent number: 11938758Abstract: A tire comprises a tread portion axially divided by circumferential grooves into a first middle land portion, a crown land portion and a second middle land portion. Each land portion has a profile protruding radially outwardly from a reference tread profile. The maximum protrusion amount of the second middle land portion's profile is larger than the maximum protrusion amount of the crown land portion's profile which is larger than the maximum protrusion amount of the first middle land portion's profile.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2022Date of Patent: March 26, 2024Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventor: Ken Tanida
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Patent number: 11932058Abstract: A tire includes a tread portion 2. At least one middle lateral groove 10 includes first and second middle tie bars 16 and 17. First and second middle sipes 21 and 22 are provided on a ground-contact surface 15s of at least one middle block 15. The first middle sipe 21 includes a termination end 21a located on an inner side in a tire axial direction with respect to the first middle tie bar 16. The second middle sipe 22 includes a termination end 22a located on an outer side in the tire axial direction with respect to the second middle tie bar 17 and on the inner side in the tire axial direction with respect to the termination end 21a of the first middle sipe 21. On the ground-contact surface 15s of the middle block 15, no groove and no sipe are provided in a first region 23.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 2022Date of Patent: March 19, 2024Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventor: Naoki Iwamoto
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Patent number: 11926182Abstract: A first belt cord made of organic fibers of a spirally wound belt layer extends at an angle of equal to or less than 5° relative to a tire equatorial plane, a second belt cord made of organic fibers of a zigzag belt layer extends at an inclination of an angle of 2° to 45° relative to the tire equatorial plane, to folding back points where the second belt cord is folded back at each width directional end edge of the zigzag belt layer, and a relation of N95>N50 is satisfied. N50 is the number of stacked belt layers of the spirally wound belt layers, at 50% of half the length of a maximum belt width of belt layers from the tire equatorial plane. N95 is the number of stacked belt layers of the spirally wound belt layers, at 95% of half the length of the maximum belt.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2019Date of Patent: March 12, 2024Assignee: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATIONInventors: Eiji Ichihara, Yusuke Nakamura
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Patent number: 11926181Abstract: A tire 2 includes a reinforcing layer 20 located between a tread 4 and a carcass 12. The reinforcing layer 20 includes a band 38 and a belt 40. The band 38 includes a full band 42 and a pair of edge bands 44. The full band 42 has an end 42e located axially outward of a shoulder circumferential groove 28s. The belt 40 includes a third belt ply 46C located radially inward of the pair of edge bands 44. A distance Y between each edge band 44 and the full band 42 or the third belt ply 46C is not less than 2.2 mm and not greater than 4.0 mm. A ratio of a tire thickness E at an end PE of a tread surface 22 to a tire thickness D at an equator plane is not less than 1.2 and not greater than 2.0.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2022Date of Patent: March 12, 2024Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventor: Naofumi Kitani
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Patent number: 11919334Abstract: A two-wheeled vehicle tire achieves a further improvement particularly in the traction performance during turning on soft ground. A two-wheeled vehicle tire includes a tread portion formed in an annular shape. The tread portion includes: center land portions arranged on a tire equator CL; middle land portions arranged on the tire width-direction outer side of the center land portions; and shoulder land portions arranged on the tire width-direction outer side of the middle land portions, and T-shaped or Y-shaped land portions each constituted by three partial land portions connected at one end are arranged between the center land portions and the shoulder land portions.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2019Date of Patent: March 5, 2024Assignee: BRIDGESTONE CORPORATIONInventors: Tomoyuki Wakabayashi, Yasufumi Tokitoh
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Patent number: 11912062Abstract: An expanding tire rim comprises an inner hub in hydraulic communication with a plurality of arms having curved outer rim sections. When activated by a user the hydraulic system permits the diameter of the outer rim to expand. Each arm has a plurality of tire retaining spikes.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2021Date of Patent: February 27, 2024Inventors: Alex Suliman, Amjad Suliman, Moyed Suliman
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Patent number: 11912069Abstract: Provided is a 5-rib tire that can have improved steering stability and noise performance A tread portion 2 includes four circumferential grooves 3 and five land portions 4. Two tread ends are ends of a 50%-load ground-contact surface. Each of the five land portions 4 is provided with no groove having a groove width greater than 2.0 mm, and is provided with only sipes 9. The five land portions 4 include a shoulder land portion 11. The shoulder land portion 11 is provided with a plurality of shoulder sipes 20. At least one of the shoulder sipes 20 includes an inclined portion 21 and an axial portion 22. The axial portion 22 cross the tread end.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2022Date of Patent: February 27, 2024Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Kohei Miyoshi, Ryota Ikeda, Yuto Ohte
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Patent number: 11904635Abstract: A tread portion 2 includes four circumferential grooves 3 and five land portions 4. Each of the five land portions 4 is provided with no groove having a groove width greater than 2.0 mm, and is provided with only sipes 9. The four circumferential grooves 3 include a shoulder circumferential groove 5. The five land portions 4 include a shoulder land portion 11 and a middle land portion 13. The middle land portion 13 is provided with a plurality of middle sipes 30. The shoulder land portion 11 is provided with a plurality of shoulder sipes 20 each extending from the shoulder circumferential groove 5 to a position beyond a tread end. At least one of the shoulder sipes 20 includes an inclined portion 21. A maximum angle of the inclined portion 21 with respect to a tire axial direction is not greater than a maximum angle of the middle sipe 30 with respect to the tire axial direction.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2022Date of Patent: February 20, 2024Assignee: Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Kengo Fukuda, Ryota Ikeda, Yuto Ohte, Kohei Miyoshi
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Patent number: 11897290Abstract: A tire includes a tread portion including a first tread edge, a first shoulder circumferential groove, and a first shoulder land portion demarcated by the first shoulder circumferential groove to include the first tread edge. The first shoulder land portion is provided with first shoulder lateral grooves extending from the first shoulder circumferential groove to the first tread edge. One of the first shoulder lateral grooves includes first and second groove walls which face each other, and a tie-bar. The tie-bar includes an outer surface extending along a ground contact surface of the first shoulder land portion, the outer surface being connected to the first and second groove walls. The outer surface includes a first edge connected to the first groove wall, and a second edge connected to the second groove wall, the second edge having a length smaller than a length of the first edge.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2022Date of Patent: February 13, 2024Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventor: Yuya Meguro
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Patent number: 11884108Abstract: A tire that includes a tread portion having a designated mounting direction to a vehicle can comprise: an outer shoulder land portion having a greatest width, in the tire axial direction, of a ground contact surface among five land portions. The outer shoulder land portion can include a plurality of outer shoulder sipes connected to an outer shoulder circumferential groove. An outer middle land portion can include a plurality of outer middle sipes extending completely across the outer middle land portion in the tire axial direction. The outer shoulder sipes and the outer middle sipes each can include a pair of sipe walls. The outer shoulder sipes and the outer middle sipes can each include a body portion in which the pair of sipe walls are disposed substantially parallel to each other. A width of a body portion of each outer shoulder sipe can be greater than a width of a body portion of each outer middle sipe.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2022Date of Patent: January 30, 2024Assignee: SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES, LTD.Inventors: Tomohisa Kuriyama, Ryota Ikeda, Daichi Takatsuki, Kohei Miyoshi