Abstract: An electronic device and method related to measurement of an electromagnetic (EM) signal emitted from an external electronic device. The electronic device including a processor, a memory, and an EM sensor. The memory stores instructions, which, when executed, enable the processor to: obtain an input signal including an electromagnetic signal of an external electronic device and a self-noise using the EM sensor; identify an ambient condition of the electronic device; identify a compensation self-noise corresponding to the ambient condition; generate a signal pattern, based on the input signal and the compensation self-noise; and identify the external electronic device, based on at least a part of the signal pattern.

Abstract: A remote detector detects the presence of dielectric materials, including energetic materials. The remote detector includes a center beam secured in a pivot mount, at least one collector secured to the center beam at a proximal end via the pivot mount, and an analog matching filter coupled with the center beam via a circuit. The analog matching filter contains a replicate matching material configured to match a dipole field of a target material. In the presence of a target material, the replicate matching material causes displacement of the center beam via a dielectrokinesis (phoresis) force.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a magnetic probe device. The magnetic probe device includes a magnetic probe body and a signal processing circuit, and an output end of the magnetic probe body is connected with an input end of the signal processing circuit; the signal processing circuit includes a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a Faraday shield and a step-up transformer, and the Faraday shield is fixedly arranged between a primary winding and a secondary winding of the step-up transformer; a center tap is arranged at the primary winding of the step-up transformer, and the center tap is grounded; and a first end of the primary winding is in series connection with the first capacitor, and a second end of the primary winding is in series connection with the second capacitor. The magnetic probe device provided by the present invention can improve the signal-to-noise ratio of a magnetic probe and the measurement accuracy of the magnetic field in plasma.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a measuring device for determining the thickness of a dielectric layer on a conductive substrate. The device comprises a resonance cavity for electromagnetic fields which has a rotationally symmetrical wall, an end plate and an open end and is adapted to be positioned with the open end on the dielectric layer. The device further comprises an antenna which is adapted to excite an electro-magnetic field in the resonance cavity, a reflection measuring unit for determining at least one property of the electromagnetic field and an evaluation circuit for determining the thickness of the dielectric layer from the at least one property of the electromagnetic field. A diameter of the rotationally symmetrical wall varies in a longitudinal direction of the resonance cavity.

Abstract: A streaming current measurement flow cell, free from potential piston-to-electrode contact, with a flexible, but close-fitting piston and sleeve set, wherein a housing-defined bushing, as it encircles the piston's active segment near its upper end, does so with a short, cylindrical sidewall, the inside diameter of which, in comparison to the active segment's diameter, creates a narrower—but by only 0.002 inch—capillary-sized flow channel between the bushing and the active segment than exists between it and the sleeve. Even so, physical contact between piston and sleeve—a major wear factor—is completely eliminated; and larger particles known to scratch/gouge dielectric surfaces are kept out of the piston/sleeve flow channel.

Abstract: Orientation and position sensing methods and devices are disclosed. The described methods and devices are based on implementing magneto-electric-quasi-static fields for position and orientation sensing in lossy-dielectric, conducting, or metallic non-line-of-sight environments, where obstructions or occlusions or nearby objects exists that are lossy in nature and that typically perturb radio or electromagnetic wave signaling. Detailed experimental results highlighting the performance of the disclosed methods are also presented.

Abstract: A magnetic field measurement system that includes at least one magnetometer; at least one magnetic field generator; a processor coupled to the at least one magnetometer and the at least one magnetic field generator and configured to: measure an ambient background magnetic field using at least one of the at least one magnetometer in a first mode selected from a scalar mode or a vector mode; generate, in response to the measurement of the ambient background magnetic field, a compensation field using the at least one magnetic field generator; and measure a target magnetic field using at least one of the at least one magnetometer in a spin exchange relaxation free (SERF) mode which is different from the first mode.

Abstract: The method may be used for measuring an electric property of a magnetic tunnel junction used in an embedded MRAM memory for example. The method uses a multi point probe with a plurality of probe tips for contacting a designated area of the test sample, which is electrically insulated from the part of the test sample which is to be tested. Electrically connections are placed underneath the magnetic tunnel junction and goes to the designated area.

Abstract: An analog matching filter includes a first plate, a second plate coupled with the first plate and separated from the first plate via a spacer, and a replicate matching material fixed to an inside surface of the first plate. A conductive plate or sheet is fixed to an inside surface of the second plate. An electrical circuit connects the first plate to the conductive plate or sheet. The replicate matching material and the conductive plate or sheet generate an opposite polarization pattern carried by the electrical circuit that is based on a polarization pattern of smokeless gunpowder according to a spatial gradient of the smokeless gunpowder local electric field distribution.

Abstract: A method, a non-transitory computer readable medium and a detection system for detecting an electric arc hazard related to a wafer. The detection system may include a measurement unit, an electrode and a processing unit. The measurement unit may be configured to provide a measurement result by measuring an electrical parameter of the electrode during a test period, while the wafer may be moved in relation to the electrode, and while a certain electrical field may be formed between the electrode and the wafer; wherein the certain electrical field induces detached ends of partially detached conductive elements of the wafer to move away from the wafer. The processing unit may be configured to determine an existence of the electric arc hazard based on the measurement result.

Abstract: A magnetic field sensor for detecting motion of an object includes one or more magnetic field sensing elements configured to generate a magnetic field signal in response to a magnetic field associated with the object and a detector configured to generate a comparison signal having edges occurring in response to a comparison of the magnetic field signal and a threshold signal and occurring at a rate corresponding to a speed of motion of the object. A speed monitor responsive to the comparison signal is configured to generate a speed signal having a value indicative of the speed of motion of the object.

Abstract: A logging tool having a transmitter and receiver is positioned in a geological formation. While the logging tool is static, a transmit input signal is applied to a transmitter to cause the transmitter to induce a transmit output signal in the form of an electromagnetic field into a formation. While the logging tool is static, a formation signal is received based on the transmit output signal. The formation signal may be a voltage indicative of an induced polarization in the formation based on the transmit output signal. A complex resistivity of the formation is determined based on the formation signal.

Abstract: This gaseous elementary-particle detector is equipped with a readout plate comprising: conductive tiles (80) that are all identical to one another and all located at the same distance from an exterior face (39), these conductive tiles being distributed over the front face of a dielectric layer (72) and being mechanically separated from one another by a dielectric material (76), the smallest dimension of each tile being larger than 300 ?m, and electrical connections (88), which are located under the dielectric layer (72) and which electrically connect the conductive tiles in series so as to form conductive strips, these electrical connections being arranged so that each conductive tile belongs to a single conductive strip and each side of one tile is adjacent to the side of another tile belonging to another conductive strip.

Abstract: A method for checking a detuning facility of an antenna coil of a magnetic resonance tomography unit, and a magnetic resonance tomography unit for carrying out the method are provided. In the method, a detuning facility of the antenna coil is activated. A first receive signal and a second receive signal are received. The first receive signal and the second receive signal are compared, and a warning signal is output depending on a result of the comparison.

Abstract: A monitoring system is provided. The monitoring system includes a non-conductive tube, a conductive tape, a metallic plate, and an electrostatic field meter. The non-conductive tube includes an outer surface. The conductive tape is wrapped around the outer surface of the non-conductive tube. The metallic plate contacts and extends away from the conductive tape. The electrostatic field meter is disposed a predetermined distance away from the metallic plate, and a static charge of the metallic plate is detectable by the electrostatic field meter. A method of monitoring static charge is also provided.

Abstract: An assembly includes a permanent magnet generating a magnetic field. The permanent magnet is arranged on the rotary member and generates a magnetic field perpendicular to an axis of rotation. A first channel has a first magnetic sensing element centered on the axis of rotation, the first channel providing a first angular data. A second channel has a second magnetic sensing element centered on the axis of rotation, the second channel providing a second angular data. The second magnetic sensing element is spaced from the first magnetic sensing element. Each of the first magnetic sensing element and the second magnetic sensing element have three voltage dividers. A processor computes a magnetic stray field component orthogonal to the magnetic field by comparing a first field strength based on the first angular data with the second field strength based on the second angular data.

Abstract: Nano-sensors, nano-sensor array and methods of fabrication thereof are provided. A nano-sensor comprises a pair of sensing electrode assemblies aligned longitudinally along a first axis. Each sensing electrode assembly comprises an electrode strip coupled to a contact pad at a first end of the electrode strip. A sensing member is disposed between the pair of sensing electrode assemblies to detect, at a predetermined temperature, presence of a gaseous component. A thermally conductive layer is provided in contact with the sensing member. The nano-sensor comprises a heating assembly, comprising a heating strip disposed between and coupled to a pair of heating contact pads, aligned longitudinally along a second axis substantially perpendicular to the first axis. A portion of the heating strip is in contact with the thermally conductive layer to heat the sensing member through the thermally conductive layer.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with automated calibration of electromagnetic interference (EMI) fingerprint scanning instrumentation based on radio frequencies are described. In one embodiment, a method for detecting a calibration state of an EMI fingerprint scanning device includes: collecting electromagnetic signals with the EMI fingerprint scanning device for a test period of time at a geographic location; identifying one or more peak frequency bands in the collected electromagnetic signals; comparing the one or more peak frequency bands to assigned radio station frequencies at the geographic location to determine if a match is found; and generating a calibration state signal based at least in part on the comparing to indicate whether the EMI fingerprint scanning device is calibrated or not calibrated.

Abstract: Provided is a magnetic field measuring device which has good temperature stability and which enables an improvement by making it possible for the sensitivity of a Hall element, a magnetic impedance (MI) element or a magnetic resistance (MR) element, which are conventionally used extensively, to be set freely. This magnetic field measuring device comprises: a temperature maintaining means for maintaining an extremely low temperature state in which a superconductor adopts a superconducting state; a magnetic sensor which is provided inside the temperature maintaining means to detect a magnetic field; and a magnetic field space forming means for forming a magnetic field space specific to the superconducting state, by adopting a superconducting state inside the temperature maintaining means; wherein the magnetic sensor is disposed in the magnetic field space.

Abstract: Manufacturing integrated circuits is discussed with steps as follows. Creating a wafer with a plurality of dies, where each die contains its own integrated circuit. Fabricating multiple instances of TAP circuitry located in a margin between dies of the wafer. Fabricating on the wafer one row of test pads and power pads per group of dies on the wafer, where the row of test pads and power pads is electrically connected and shared among all of the dies in the group. The test and power pads connect to a chain of TAP circuitry in order to supply operating power as well as testing data to verify the integrity of each die in that group of dies. Singulating the dies to create each instance of the integrated circuit, and during the singulation process, the TAP circuitry located in the margin between the dies is destroyed.