Abstract: Provided herein are heteromultimer constructs with reduced or silenced effector function. In an embodiment is provided a heteromultimer construct comprising an IgG Fc construct having a first and a second Fc polypeptide, each Fc polypeptide comprising a modified lower hinge region wherein: the modified lower hinge region of said first Fc polypeptide comprises at least one amino acid modification, the modified lower hinge region of said second Fc polypeptide comprises at least one amino acid modification which is different from at least one amino acid modification of said first Fc polypeptide, and the IgG Fc construct displays reduced binding to all Fc? receptors and to C1q protein as compared to a corresponding parent IgG Fc construct. Also provided are methods of producing such heteromultimer constructs, and methods of reducing ADCC for an antibody construct by reducing effector function.
Abstract: In some aspects, mutant or variant Fc domains are provided that exhibit increased binding to FcRn and increased half-life after administration in vivo. The Fc domain may be comprised in a glycosylated or aglycosylated antibody. Methods for using the mutant or variant Fc domains or polypeptides comprising the mutant or variant Fc domains are also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 11, 2018
Date of Patent:
July 13, 2021
Assignee:
Research Development Foundation
Inventors:
George Georgiou, Chang-Han Lee, Tae Hyun Kang
Abstract: Hybrid nuclease molecules and methods for treating an immune-related disease or disorder in a mammal, and a pharmaceutical composition for treating an immune-related disease in a mammal.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 21, 2018
Date of Patent:
June 15, 2021
Assignee:
University of Washington
Inventors:
Jeffrey A. Ledbetter, Martha Hayden-Ledbetter, Keith Elkon, Xizhang Sun
Abstract: A fusion protein having a non-immunoglobulin polypeptide having a cysteine residue proximal to the C terminal thereof, and an immunoglobulin component with a mutated hinge region is provided. The mutation comprises a point mutated site corresponding in position to the position in a native hinge region of the cysteine residue located nearest the cysteine residue of the non-Ig component. The distance from the cysteine residue of the non-immunoglobulin polypeptide and any remaining cysteine residues of the mutated hinge region is sufficient to prevent the formation of a disulphide bond therebetween.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 17, 2011
Date of Patent:
June 8, 2021
Assignee:
NOVAGEN HOLDING CORPORATION
Inventors:
Haitao Wang, Yong Du, Rui Zhang, Jing Xu, Longbin Liu
Abstract: The invention relates to multispecific antigen-binding proteins for engaging natural killer (NK) cells for triggering NK cell cytotoxicity by engaging the CD16A (Fc?RIIIA) expressed on NK cells, wherein the antigen-binding protein comprises at least two CD16A antigen-binding moieties and at least a further target antigen-binding moiety. The CD16A antigen-binding moiety comprises light chain and heavy chain variable regions linked one after another in a polypeptide chain and the variable region at the N-terminus of the polypeptide chain comprising the CD16A antigen-binding moiety is a light chain variable region.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 13, 2019
Date of Patent:
May 11, 2021
Assignee:
Affimed GmbH
Inventors:
Michael Tesar, Kristina Ellwanger, Ivica Fucek, Uwe Reusch, Thorsten Ross, Joachim Koch, Erich Rajkovic, Martin Treder
Abstract: The present invention is directed to compositions of matter useful for the treatment of hematopoietic tumor in mammals and to methods of using those compositions of matter for the same.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 3, 2017
Date of Patent:
April 20, 2021
Assignee:
Genentech, Inc.
Inventors:
Yvonne Chen, Mark Dennis, Kristi Elkins, Jagath Reddy Junutula, Andrew Polson, Bing Zheng
Abstract: The present invention relates to modified Fc regions of antibodies, and uses thereof, such as in antibodies that contain an Fc region of the present invention.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 2, 2018
Date of Patent:
March 23, 2021
Assignee:
BioAtla, Inc.
Inventors:
Gerhard Frey, Jay M. Short, Hwai Wen Chang
Abstract: An objective of the present invention is to provide an Fc region variant with enhanced Fc?RIIb-binding activity, and/or enhanced binding selectivity to Fc?RIIb compared to Fc?RIIa (type R), as compared to those of a polypeptide containing an Fe region to which an amino acid alteration(s) has not been introduced; a polypeptide which includes the Fc region variant; a pharmaceutical composition containing the polypeptide; preventing therapeutic or preventive agent for immunological inflammatory diseases that includes the pharmaceutical composition; a production method thereof; and a method of enhancing Fc?RIIb-binding activity and also enhancing binding selectivity to Fc?RIIb compared to Fc?RIIa (type R).
Abstract: The presently disclosed subject matter provides fully human antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof that bind to FcRL5 and methods of using the same.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 4, 2018
Date of Patent:
February 9, 2021
Assignees:
MEMORIAL SLOAN-KETTERING CANCER CENTER, EUREKA THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Inventors:
Renier J. Brentjens, Eric L. Smith, Cheng Liu
Abstract: The provided scaffolds have heavy chains that are asymmetric in the various domains (e.g. CH2 and CH3) to accomplish selectivity between the various Fc receptors involved in modulating effector function, beyond those achievable with a natural homodimeric (symmetric) Fc molecule, and increased stability and purity of the resulting variant Fc heterodimers. These novel molecules comprise complexes of heterogeneous components designed to alter the natural way antibodies behave and that find use in therapeutics.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 18, 2017
Date of Patent:
December 29, 2020
Assignee:
ZYMEWORKS, INC.
Inventors:
Thomas Spreter Von Kreudenstein, Eric Escobar-Cabrera, Surjit Bhimarao Dixit, Paula Irene Lario, David Kai Yuen Poon
Abstract: Provided are binding polypeptides (e.g., antibodies), and drug conjugates thereof, comprising an Fc domain with an altered glycosylation profile and reduced effector function. In particular embodiment, the Fc domain comprises: an asparagine residue at amino acid position 298, according to EU numbering; and a serine or threonine residue at amino acid position 300, according to EU numbering. Also provided are nucleic acids encoding the antigen-binding polypeptides, recombinant expression vectors and host cells for making such antigen-binding polypeptides. Methods of using the antigen-binding polypeptides disclosed herein to treat disease are also provided.
Abstract: Provided are: an Fc-binding protein having improved stability, particularly to heat and acid; a method for producing the protein; an antibody adsorbent using the protein; and a method for separating the antibodies using the adsorbent. Specifically provided are: an Fc-binding protein having improved stability to heat and acid, achieved by substituting an amino-acid residue in a specific position in the extracellular region of human FcyRIIIa with another specific amino acid; a method for producing the protein; an antibody adsorbent using the protein; and a method for separating the antibodies using the adsorbent.
Abstract: The present inventors produced a heterodimerized polypeptide having an Fc region formed from two polypeptides with different amino acid sequences (a first polypeptide and a second polypeptide), and succeeded in producing a heterodimerized polypeptide containing an Fc region with improved function compared to that of a homodimer in which the Fc region is composed of only the first polypeptide or the second polypeptide by conventional technology.
Abstract: Described herein are polypeptides and related antibodies comprising a variant Fc domain. The variant Fc domain provide for stabilized Fc:Fc interactions when the polypeptide(s), antibody or antibodies are bound to its target, antigen or antigens on the surface of a cell, thus providing for improved effector functions, such as CDC-response.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 6, 2012
Date of Patent:
September 1, 2020
Assignee:
GENMAB B.V.
Inventors:
Paul Parren, Frank Beurskens, Rob N. De Jong, Aran Frank Labrijn, Janine Schuurman
Abstract: The present invention relates to novel stabilized IgG4 antibodies, to methods of producing such antibodies and to uses of such antibodies as a medicament. In a main aspect, the invention relates to a stabilized IgG4 antibody, comprising a heavy chain and a light chain, wherein said heavy chain comprises a human IgG4 constant region having a substitution of the Arg residue at position (409), the Phe residue at position (405) or the Lys residue at position (370).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 29, 2016
Date of Patent:
August 25, 2020
Assignee:
Genmab A/S
Inventors:
Jan Van De Winkel, Tom Vink, Janine Schuurman, Paul Parren, Rob Aalberse, Marijn Van Der Neut Kolfschoten
Abstract: Means for improving the effector functions of current immunotherapeutic antibodies through targeted hyper-glycosylation of the antibody Fc region are disclosed, as well as antibody variants having hyper-glycosylated Fc regions. Fc receptor-mediated effector functions have been shown to be a critical contributor to the efficacies of numerous therapeutic antibodies currently in clinical use. Targeted hyper-glycosylation of antibodies has the potential to significantly improve current immunotherapies for cancer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 18, 2014
Date of Patent:
August 18, 2020
Assignee:
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND, BALTIMORE
Inventors:
Eric J. Sundberg, Beatriz Trastoy Bello
Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of treating or preventing cancer and other diseases using molecules, particularly polypeptides, more particularly immunoglobulins (e.g., antibodies), comprising a variant Fc region, wherein said variant Fc region comprises at least one amino acid modification relative to a wild-type Fc region, which variant Fc region binds an Fc?R that activates a cellular effector (“Fc?RActivating,” such as Fc?RIIA or Fc?RIIIA) and an Fc?R that inhibits a cellular effector (“Fc?RInhibiting,” such as Fc?RIIA) with an altered Ratio of Affinities relative to the respective binding affinities of such Fc?R for the Fc region of the wild-type immunoglobulin. The methods of the invention are particularly useful in preventing, treating, or ameliorating one or more symptoms associated with a disease, disorder, or infection where either an enhanced efficacy of effector cell function mediated by Fc?R is desired (e.g.
Abstract: The present invention features antibodies that have high binding affinity to human neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn). These anti-FcRn antibodies are useful, e.g., to promote clearance of autoantibodies in a subject, to suppress antigen presentation in a subject, to block an immune response, e.g., block an immune complex-based activation of the immune response in a subject, and to treat immunological diseases (e.g., autoimmune diseases) in a subject.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 29, 2016
Date of Patent:
June 9, 2020
Assignee:
Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Inventors:
Marilyn Kehry, David J. King, Leona E. Ling, James Meador, III, Sucharita Roy, Anthony Manning
Abstract: The present invention describes antibodies that target CD19, wherein the antibodies comprise at least one modification relative to a parent antibody, wherein the modification alters affinity to an Fc?R or alters effector function as compared to the parent antibody. Also disclosed are methods of using the antibodies of the invention.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 22, 2017
Date of Patent:
April 21, 2020
Assignee:
Xencor, Inc.
Inventors:
Matthew J. Bernett, Seung Yup Chu, John R. Desjarlais, Sher Bahadur Karki, Gregory Alan Lazar, Erik Weiking Pong, John O. Richards, Eugene Alexander Zhukovsky