Patents Examined by D. Aylward
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Patent number: 6699351Abstract: To provide an anisotropically conductive adhesive composition that can be rapidly cured at a low temperature during thermocompression bonding and has a sufficiently long working life, while also exhibiting excellent mutual connection stability after connection between substrates. The anisotropically conductive adhesive composition comprises an epoxy resin comprising a cycloaliphatic epoxy resin and a glycidyl group-containing epoxy resin, an ultraviolet activatable cationic polymerization catalyst and a cationic polymerization retarder, and conductive particles.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2002Date of Patent: March 2, 2004Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Hiroaki Yamaguchi, Yuji Hiroshige, Michiru Hata, Tetsu Kitamura
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Patent number: 6696540Abstract: An episulfide compound useful as a starting material for optical materials that have a high refractive index and a high Abbe's number is provided. A method for producing the same and an optical product made with the same are also provided. The episulfide compound may be represented by the general formula (1): wherein EP represents and n is an integer of from 0 to 2. A method for producing the episulfide compound represented by the general formula (1) may involve reacting a mercapto group-containing episulfide compound with 2,4,6-trimethylene-1,3,5-trithiane.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2002Date of Patent: February 24, 2004Assignee: Hoya CorporationInventors: Tsuyoshi Okubo, Ken Takamatsu
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Patent number: 6693149Abstract: A process for preparing an epoxy group-containing curable polyphenylene ether (PPE) resin. The process involves introducing an epoxy group-containing functional group to the terminal end of PPE (Mn>3000) by modifying the hydroxy and ester groups on the terminal end. Thus, a curable PPE resin (Mn>3000) including an epoxy group on the terminal end can be obtained. The modified PPE resin contains epoxy groups and has high glass transition temperature.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2002Date of Patent: February 17, 2004Assignee: Industrial Technology Research InstituteInventors: Meng-Song Yin, Chien-Ting Lin, Hung-Chou Kang
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Patent number: 6686402Abstract: This invention relates to foundry binder systems, which will cure in the presence of sulfur dioxide and a free radical initiator, comprising (a) an epoxy novolac resin; (b) preferably a bisphenol F; (c) an acrylate; and (d) an effective amount of a free radical initiator. The foundry binder systems are used for making foundry mixes. The foundry mixes are used to make foundry shapes (such as cores and molds) which are used to make metal castings.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2001Date of Patent: February 3, 2004Assignee: Ashland Inc.Inventors: Wayne D. Woodson, H. Randall Shriver
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Patent number: 6684936Abstract: This invention relates to erosion resistant foundry binder systems, which will cure in the presence of sulfur dioxide and a free radical initiator, comprising (a) an epoxy resin; (b) a multifunctonal acrylate; (c) a phenolic resin that is soluble in (a) and (b); and (d) an effective amount of a free radical initiator. The foundry binder systems are used for making foundry mixes. The foundry mixes are used to make foundry shapes (such as cores and molds) which are used to make metal castings.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2002Date of Patent: February 3, 2004Assignee: Ashland Inc.Inventors: Wayne D. Woodson, James J. Archibald, H. Randall Shriver
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Patent number: 6683122Abstract: A filler mixture comprising an organophilic layer silicate obtainable by treatment of a natural or synthetic layer silicate with a swelling agent selected from sulfonium, phosphonium and ammonium compounds (salts of melamine compounds and cyclic amidine compounds being excluded as ammonium compounds) and a mineral filler different therefrom, yields, in combination with thermosetting resins, nanocomposites having improved mechanical properties.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 2002Date of Patent: January 27, 2004Assignee: Vantico A&T US Inc.Inventors: Carsten Zilg, Rolf Mülhaupt, Jürgen Finter
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Patent number: 6677426Abstract: There is provided a modified epoxy resin composition including a reaction product of an epoxy resin and an alkyl-substituted acetoacetate and a reaction product of an alcohol having at least one hydroxyl group in one molecule and an alkyl-substituted acetoacetate; a production process for the same; and a solvent-free coating using the same. The composition provides a solvent-free epoxy resin composition which has a low viscosity and excellent low-temperature curability.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 2002Date of Patent: January 13, 2004Assignee: Resolution Performance Products LLCInventors: Yukio Noro, Yoshikazu Kobayashi
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Patent number: 6670017Abstract: Photocurable compositions and process for providing form-in-place gaskets using automated placement followed by photocuring of a pattern of a non-silicone composition comprising a liquid polyolefin oligomer, a reactive diluent, and a curative. The form-in-place gasket, after curing, has a level of total outgassing components of about 10 &mgr;g/g to about 45 &mgr;g/g. The curative responds to actinic radiation and heat, and may contain a photoinitiator. Optionally a photocurable, form-in-place gasket according to the present invention further comprises a thixotropic filler in an amount from about 8.0 wt. % to about 12.0 wt. %, and preferably comprises a fumed silica.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2001Date of Patent: December 30, 2003Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Mitchell Huang, Michael A. Kropp
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Patent number: 6670041Abstract: Water-dilutable binders which are self-crosslinking at room temperature, comprising reaction products ABF with epoxy-amine adducts A and formaldehyde resin formers B selected from phenols B1, (substituted) ureas B2, melamine B3, guanamines B4, and mixtures of said resin formers, with formaldehyde F or compounds which give off formaldehyde under the reaction conditions, may be formulated, following at least partial neutralization, to give aqueous coating materials which give coatings affording outstanding corrosion protection.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2001Date of Patent: December 30, 2003Assignee: Solutia Austria GmbHInventors: Willibald Paar, Roland Feola, Johann Gmoser, Michael Gobec
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Patent number: 6670042Abstract: Provided is an industrially advantageous insulating film obtainable from a resin composition comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a polyphenylene oxide having a structural unit of the following formula (1): and (B) 0.1 to 60 parts by weight of a copolymer having a functional group reactive with the above-mentioned polyphenylene oxide.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2002Date of Patent: December 30, 2003Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, LimitedInventors: Motonobu Furuta, Takanari Yamaguchi
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Patent number: 6670445Abstract: Disclosed are a curable resin composition, which is liquid and therefore has good workability before curing and which can be softened or liquefied at a temperature lower than the thermal decomposition temperature in a short time after curing and a curable compound used in the composition as well as a method of easily disassembling a cured material. The curable compound has at least one thermally dissociable group (a) that does not participate in crosslinking reaction and at least two groups (b) participating in crosslinking reaction selected from the group consisting of an isocyanate group, a blocked isocyanate group, an alkoxysilyl group, an epoxy group, an acid anhydride group, an amino group, a latent amino group, a mercapto group and a carboxyl group.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2002Date of Patent: December 30, 2003Assignee: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hiroyuki Okuhira
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Patent number: 6667107Abstract: A thermosetting resin composition comprising (1) a copolymer resin comprising (a) a monomer unit and (b) a monomer unit respectively represented by the following general formulae (I) and (II): wherein R1 represents hydrogen, a halogen, or a C1-C5 hydrocarbon group; R2 represents a halogen or a C1-C5 hydrocarbon group; x is 0 to 3; and each of m and n is a natural number, and (2) a cyanate resin having at least two cyanate groups per molecule. To provide a printed wiring board material and a printed wiring board for electronic appliance, having a low dielectric constant and a low dielectric dissipation factor as well as improved heat resistance.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2002Date of Patent: December 23, 2003Assignee: Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shinji Tsuchikawa, Kazuhito Kobayashi, Yasuyuki Mizuno, Daisuke Fujimoto, Nozomu Takano
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Patent number: 6664307Abstract: Low-shrinkage positioning formulations include, in addition to the resin-forming composition, a filler comprised of fibrous and spherical elements, usually of glass, present in a defined ratio and amount. The resin formulation may desirably comprise epoxy resin and a copolymerizable monomer having amide, acrylamide, or hydroxyl functionality, and may advantageously be devoid of any cationic catalyst ingredient.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2001Date of Patent: December 16, 2003Assignee: Dymax CorporationInventors: John R. Arnold, Nicole M. Langer
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Patent number: 6662854Abstract: This invention relates to foundry binder systems, which will cure in the presence of sulfur dioxide and a free radical initiator, comprising (a) an aliphatic epoxy resin; (b) a multifunctional acrylate; and (c) an effective amount of a free radical initiator. The foundry binder systems are used for making foundry mixes. The foundry mixes are used to make foundry shapes (such as cores and molds) which are used to make metal castings, particularly aluminum castings.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2002Date of Patent: December 16, 2003Assignee: Ashland Inc.Inventors: Wayne D. Woodson, H. Randall Shriver
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Patent number: 6660811Abstract: An epoxy resin composition comprising: (i) an epoxy resin having a melt viscosity of from 0.1 dPa to 5 dPa at 150° C. and having two or more repeating units each comprising: a methylene bond substituted by at least an aromatic ring; and a benzene ring substituted by at least a glycidyloxy group, wherein said aromatic ring is at least one member selected from the group consisting of (a) condensed aromatic rings and (b) combinations of aromatic rings in which two or more aromatic monocycles or condensed aromatic rings are connected directly to each other via a single bond; and (ii) a curing agent.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2002Date of Patent: December 9, 2003Assignee: Dainippon Ink and Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Ichiro Ogura, Yoshiyuki Takahashi
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Patent number: 6653436Abstract: A amidoamine composition containing oligomeric amidoamine compounds having the structure: the average of x based on the amidoamine composition is at least 0.2, and Z is the residue of a polyoxyalkylene polyether polycarboxylic acid compound, and the amidoamine composition is the reaction product of primary polyamine compounds with polyoxyalkylene polyether polycarboxylic acid compounds at a corresponding equivalent weight ratio of at least 4.0:1 under oligomeric reaction conditions effective to increase the amine nitrogen equivalent weight of the amidoamine composition by at least 10% over the average acid equivalent weight of said polyoxyalkylene polyether polyacid composition. There is also provided glycidated amidoamine compositions used as epoxy functional surfactants, and the aqueous epoxy resin dispersions thereof, and the curable epoxy resin compositions thereof.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2000Date of Patent: November 25, 2003Assignee: Resolution Performance Products LLCInventors: Gayle Edward Back, Pen-Chung Wang, Larry Steven Corley, Jimmy D. Elmore
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Patent number: 6653419Abstract: A method for producing partially fluorinated epoxides and corresponding polyether homopolymers of these polyfluorinated epoxides is described. Also described is a method for incorporating a fluoroalcohol functional group into a polymer as a pendant group. Certain perfluorinated olefins are also described. These polyfluorinated epoxides and the associated polymers and methods relating to them are useful components in photoresists, particulary in lithographic photoresists for use at low ultraviolet wavelengths (e.g., 157 nm).Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2001Date of Patent: November 25, 2003Assignee: E. .I du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Viacheslav Alexandrovich Petrov, Andrew Edward Fiering, Jerald Feldman
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Patent number: 6652281Abstract: Dental materials containing monomers and/or prepolymers can be subjected to a polymer-forming reaction. The dental materials comprise at least one initiating system and optionally comprise fillers, colorants, flow modifiers, stabilizers, ion-releasing substances as well as compounds which increase X-ray capacity or other modifiers. The dental materials are characterized in that the initiating system is proportioned such that the dental materials are sufficiently capable of flowing for at least 10 seconds after exposure to oxygen, whereupon they subsequently harden into a solid material.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2002Date of Patent: November 25, 2003Assignee: 3M ESPE AGInventors: Gunther Eckhardt, Thomas Luchterhandt, Thomas Klettke
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Patent number: 6653369Abstract: Water dilutable amine curing agents for aqueous epoxy resin dispersions, comprising a combination of an epoxide-amine adduct with an emulsifier, the epoxide-amine adduct being obtainable by reacting a polyepoxide with a reaction product of an amine and an epoxide component or an amine and subsequent reaction with an epoxide component, the amount of amine being chosen such that the number of nitrogen-attached hydrogen atoms the number of epoxide groups by a factor of from 2 to 10, and the emulsifier being obtainable by reacting diepoxides or polyepoxides with compounds that are at least difunctional with respect to epoxides, optionally with compounds D that are monofunctional with respect to epoxides, and with amines G which contain at least one tertiary and at least one primary or at least two secondary amino group(s).Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2002Date of Patent: November 25, 2003Assignee: Solutia Austria GmbHInventors: Martin Gerlitz, Thomas Fischer, Andreas Gollner, Manfred Gogg, Elfriede Prucher, Heike Schneeberger, Josef Wenzl
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Patent number: 6653370Abstract: Water-dilutable, cationically stabilized epoxy resins ZYX are obtained by reacting, in the first stage, aromatic or aliphatic epoxide compounds Z with aliphatic amines Y to form epoxy-amine adducts ZY which are neutralized and then in aqueous dispersion are reacted in a second stage with a further epoxy resin X. The resins ZYX may be formulated without additional curatives to give aqueous coating materials which exhibit a good corrosion protection effect.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2001Date of Patent: November 25, 2003Assignee: Solutia Austria GmbHInventors: Willibald Paar, Roland Feola, Johann Gmoser, Maximilian Friedl