Abstract: Novel 7-(.alpha.-hydroxy-substituted pyridylcarboxamido-.alpha.-phenylacetamido)-3-substituted thiomethyl-.DELTA..sup.3 -cephem-4-carboxylic acid derivatives are disclosed. The compounds of this invention have high water solubility and show excellent antibacterial activities against various strains of Pseudomonas and Proteus.
Abstract: Novel 6-methoxy and 6-thioalkyl-6-acylamido-penicillanic acids and their non-toxic pharmaceutically-acceptable salts, esters and amides which are useful as antibiotics. The products are prepared by treating an ester of 6-substituted-6-aminopenicillanic acid with an acylating agent followed by removal of the ester group. Also disclosed are novel intermediates.
Abstract: Novel 7-[.alpha.-amino-.omega.-(2,3-methylenedioxyphenyl)acylamido] cephalosporanic acid derivatives are prepared which are useful as antibacterial agents.
Abstract: New cyclopenteno-quinolone derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbyl, e.g., alkyl and alkenyl,X is hydrogen or alkyl, andY is halogen, azido, alkylthio, alkyl-sulfonyl, or nitrile or unsubstituted or substituted (e.g., alkyl mono or di-substituted) amino;And the pharmacologically compatible salts thereof; are outstandingly effective as bacteriostats in mammals.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 17, 1974
Date of Patent:
July 5, 1977
Assignee:
Boehringer Mannheim G.m.b.H.
Inventors:
Alfred Rhomberg, Herbert Berger, Kurt Stach, deceased, Werner Plattner, administrator, Wolfgang Vomel, Winfriede Sauer
Abstract: The invention provides novel antibiotic compounds which are 7.beta.-acylamidoceph-3-em-4-carboxylic acids, and non-toxic derivatives thereof characterized in that the acylamido group has the structure ##STR1## where R is a hydrogen atom or an organic group and R.sup.a is an etherifying monovalent organic group linked to the oxygen atom through a carbon atom. The compounds are syn isomers or exist as mixtures containing at least 75% of the syn isomer. These antibiotic compounds possess high antibacterial activity against a range of gram positive and gram negative organisms coupled with particularly high stability to .beta.-lactamases produced by various gram negative organisms. The invention is also concerned with the administration of the compounds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 24, 1976
Date of Patent:
July 5, 1977
Assignee:
Glaxo Laboratories Limited
Inventors:
Martin Christopher Cook, Gordon Ian Gregory, Janice Bradshaw
Abstract: 3-Carboxy-5-substituted-thiacycl[2.2.2]azines of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is phenyl or phenyl monosubstituted in the meta or para position with fluoro, chloro, lower alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or lower alkoxy of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.These compounds are useful as anticomplimentary agents, specifically for the treatment of inflammatory conditions, auto-immune diseases, allergic reactions and vascular diseases.
Abstract: New cyclopenteno-quinolone derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbyl, e.g., alkyl and alkenyl,X is hydrogen or alkyl, andY is halogen, azido, alkylthio, alkyl-sulfonyl, or nitrile or unsubstituted or substituted (e.g., alkyl mono or di-substituted) amino;And the pharmacologically compatible salts thereof; are outstandingly effective as bacteriostats in mammals.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 14, 1975
Date of Patent:
July 5, 1977
Assignee:
Boehringer Mannheim G.m.b.H.
Inventors:
Alfred Rhomberg, Herbert Berger, Kurt Stach, deceased, by Werner Plattner, administrator, Wolfgang Vomel, Winfriede Sauer
Abstract: Camptothecin analogues showing more potent anti-tumor activity than a naturally occurring alkaloid camptothecin, which also exhibit an immunosuppressive activity, in which the 1-ethyl of camptothecin is replaced by various members of substitutents such as alkyls (except ethyl), alkenyls, alkynyls, aralkyls or aryloylalkyls; being produced from readily accessible starting materials on totally synthetic method newly developed by the present inventor.
Abstract: Dimeric Vinca alkaloids are converted to three separable anhydro derivatives, useful as mitotic inhibitors or as intermediates for the preparation of other oncogenetically active alkaloids.
Abstract: New cephalosporin compounds of the formula: ##STR1## in which A is oxygen or sulphur, R.sub.1 is hydrogen or acetoxy and R.sub.2 is carboxy or a radical of the formula: ##STR2## in which the radical ##STR3## is a radical which can be easily removed enzymatically, and in which R.sub.3 is hydrogen or straight or branched chain C.sub.1-4 alkyl and R.sub.4 is straight or branched chain C.sub.1-4, alkyl or cyclohexyl, together with its diastereoisomeric forms and mixtures thereof, its acid addition salts and, where appropriate, its pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic metal salts and addition salts with nitrogen-containing bases other than ammonia, exhibit valuable anti-bacterial properties, in particular against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 26, 1975
Date of Patent:
June 14, 1977
Assignee:
Rhone-Poulenc Industries
Inventors:
Christian Berger, Daniel Farge, Georges Gros, Mayer Naoum Messer, Claude Moutonnier
Abstract: A compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, and R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a trifluoromethyl group,And its pharmaceutically acceptable salt. The compound is prepared by reacting the corresponding 1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide with a piperazine compound or alkylating 1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide whose corresponding 3-position is substituted by a piperazinyl group. The above compound has superior antihypertensive activity separated from diuretic, antidiuretic and hyperglycemic activities, and is free from side-effects.
Abstract: A process is disclosed whereby 4-lower alkyl-5-cyanooxazoles, are obtained by vapor phase catalytic dehydration of 4-lower alkyloxazole-5-carboxamides.
Abstract: Ureido cephalosporin derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or methoxy; R.sub.2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sub.3 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkadienyl, phenyl, phenyl-lower alkyl, substituted phenyl, substituted phenyl-lower alkyl; or certain heterocyclic groups; are disclosed. These compounds are useful as antibacterial agents.
Abstract: 2-Aminomethyl- and 2-(2-aminoethyl)-substituted 4,5-diphenyloxazoles of the general formula ##STR1## and salts thereof with non-toxic organic or inorganic acids having antiphlogistic, analgesic, anti-aggregant and local anaesthetic properties with low toxicity are provided, as well as processes for preparing them.
Abstract: The compounds of this invention are cephalosporins having a 7.beta.-acyloxy group and 7.beta.-hydroxy intermediates for the preparation thereof. The compounds have antibacterial activity.
Abstract: Novel 7-[.alpha.-amino-.omega.-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)acylamido]cephalosporan ic acid derivatives are prepared which are useful as antibacterial agents.