Abstract: A zoom lens including: a first lens unit having a positive refractive power, a second lens unit having a negative refractive power, a third lens unit having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens unit having a negative refractive power, and a fifth lens unit having a positive refractive power in this order from an object side to an image side. During zooming, the lens units move such that an interval between adjacent lens units varies. The third lens unit includes at least two positive lenses. A partial dispersion ratio (?gF3P) of a material and the Abbe number (?d3P) of a positive lens included in the third lens unit satisfy the following conditional expressions, ?gF3P?(?1.665×10?7·?d3P3+5.213×10?5·?d3P2?5.656×10?3·?d3P+0.737)>0 50.0<?d3P<100.0.

Abstract: Provided are a variable power optical system in which the value of the entire length with respect to the image height is reduced and the aberration is well corrected, and an image pickup device comprising the same. Specifically provided is a variable power optical system comprising, in order from the object side, at least a first lens group having negative refractive power, a variable power group having positive refractive power, and a final lens group having positive refractive power, wherein the variable power group is provided with, in order from the object side, a first lens element having positive refractive power, a second lens element, and a third lens element, the second lens element has a convex shape on the object side, and the final lens group comprises a positive lens, the variable power optical system satisfying the following conditional expression: 10?VdLg?45 ?1.0<(R2a?R2b)/(R2a+R2b)<1.

Abstract: A tunable acoustic gradient index of refraction (TAG) lens and system are provided that permit, in one aspect, dynamic selection of the lens output, including dynamic focusing and imaging. The system may include a TAG lens and at least one of a source and a detector of electromagnetic radiation. A controller may be provided in electrical communication with the lens and at least one of the source and detector and may be configured to provide a driving signal to control the index of refraction and to provide a synchronizing signal to time at least one of the source and the detector relative to the driving signal. Thus, the controller is able to specify that the source irradiates the lens (or detector detects the lens output) when a desired refractive index distribution is present within the lens, e.g. when a desired lens output is present.

Abstract: An imaging lens is substantially constituted by six lenses, including: a first lens having a positive refractive power and a convex surface toward the object side; a second lens having a negative refractive power; a third lens having a negative refractive power; a fourth lens having a positive refractive power; a fifth lens having a negative refractive power; and a sixth lens having a biconcave shape, provided in this order from the object side.

Abstract: A zoom lens substantially consists of a negative first lens group, a positive second lens group, a negative third lens group, a positive fourth lens group, and a positive fifth lens group in this order from the object side; wherein the first lens group through the fourth lens group move along the optical axis while changing magnification from the wide angle end to the telephoto end so as to change the distances among one another such that the distance between the first lens group and the second lens group is reduced and the distance between the second lens group and the third lens group is increased; the fifth lens group is fixed with respect to an image surface while changing magnification; and conditional formulas (1) and (2) below are satisfied: 0.15<|f1|/f2<1.00??(1) 0.1<f4/f5<1.1??(2).

Abstract: An imaging lens is provided with: a first lens with negative power; a second lens with negative power; a third lens with positive power; and a fourth lens with positive power. The cemented fourth lens is formed from an object side lens with negative power and an image side lens with positive power. The thickness of a resin adhesive layer that bonds the object side lens and the image side lens is 20 ?m or greater on the optical axis, and when Sg1H is the amount of sag in the image side lens surface of the object side lens and Sg2H is the amount of sag in the object side lens surface of the image side lens. The bonding operation is easy without damage occurring to the cemented surfaces, with a design that takes into account thickness of the resin adhesive layer; therefore various forms of aberration can be corrected.

Abstract: An optical imaging lens includes an aperture stop and an optical assembly, the optical assembly includes, in order from the object side to the image side: a first lens element with a refractive power; a second lens element with a negative refractive power; a third lens element with a positive refractive power; a fourth lens element with a negative refractive power; a fifth lens element with a refractive power; wherein a focal length of the optical imaging lens is f, focal lengths of the first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens elements are f1, f2, f3, f4, f5, respectively, a radius of curvature of an image-side surface of the first lens element is R2, satisfying: |f3|?|fn|, wherein n=1, 2, 4 and 5; ?1<R2/f<0.

Abstract: A lens includes a bottom face, a light incident face defined in the bottom face, a light emerging face opposite to the bottom face and a lateral face connecting the light emerging face with the bottom face. An optical axis extends through centers of the light incident face and the light emerging face. The light emerging face includes a plurality of sub-light emerging faces discontinuous from each other. Each sub-light emerging face has a concave face adjacent to the optical axis, and a convex face away from the optical axis.

Abstract: The invention discloses a seven-piece optical lens for capturing image and a seven-piece optical system for capturing image. In order from an object side to an image side, the optical lens along the optical axis comprises a first lens with refractive power having a convex object-side surface; a second lens with refractive power, a third lens with refractive power; a fourth lens with refractive power; a fifth lens with refractive power, a sixth lens with refractive power, and a seventh lens with negative refractive power; and at least one of the image-side surface and object-side surface of each of the seven lens elements is aspheric. The optical lens can increase the aperture value and improve the imagining quality for use in compact cameras.

Abstract: The embodiments described herein provide an electrochromic device. In an exemplary embodiment, the electrochromic device includes (1) a substrate and (2) a film supported by the substrate, where the film includes transparent conducting oxide (TCO) nanostructures. In a further embodiment, the electrochromic device further includes (a) an electrolyte, where the nanostructures are embedded in the electrolyte, resulting in an electrolyte, nanostructure mixture positioned above the substrate and (b) a counter electrode positioned above the mixture. In a further embodiment, the electrochromic device further includes a conductive coating deposited on the substrate between the substrate and the mixture. In a further embodiment, the electrochromic device further includes a second substrate positioned above the mixture.

Abstract: An optical system to form an image on an image plane includes, a catadioptric optical subsystem configured to collect light from an object plane; and a refractive optical subsystem configured to form the image on the image plane, the catadioptric and refractive optical subsystems being arranged in order from the object plane to the image plane along an optical axis of the optical system. A baffle to shut off light traveling toward the image plane without being reflected by the catadioptric optical subsystem is placed in the optical system, in order to form a shielded portion in a center of an exit pupil plane of the optical system, and the catadioptric optical subsystem includes a partially transparent surface around the optical axis of the optical system so that transmissivity of a region, other than the shielded portion, at the exit pupil plane varies in a radial direction of the exit pupil plane.

Abstract: The present disclosure illustrates an optical image capturing system which comprises, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, and a sixth lens element. The first lens element with a refractive power has a convex object-side surface. The second through fifth lens elements have refractive powers, and the object-side surfaces and the image-side surfaces of the four lens elements are aspheric. The sixth lens element with a negative refractive power has a concave object-side surface, an object-side surface and an image-side surface of the sixth lens elements are aspheric, and at least one of the object-side and the image-side surfaces has an inflection point. When specific conditions are satisfied, the optical image capturing system has a better optical path adjusting ability to improve imaging quality.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pair of spectacles, comprising a viewing portion and two side arms that are each connected to the viewing portion, each side arm including a first portion and a second portion sliding relative to one another in a sliding direction between a retracted position and an extended position, said pair of spectacles being characterized in that: the first portion includes a first pair of legs extending in the sliding direction; the second portion includes a second pair of legs extending in the sliding direction; and the first pair of legs and the second pair of legs are mutually engaged.

Abstract: An image capturing lens which substantially consists of five lenses, composed of a first lens having a positive refractive power with the object side surface being formed in a convex shape toward the object side, a second lens having a negative refractive power, a third lens having a positive refractive power, a fourth lens having a negative refractive power with the object side surface being formed in a concave shape toward the object side, and a fifth lens having a negative refractive power with a region in which the negative refractive power is gradually reduced outwardly in a radial direction from the optical axis, arranged in this order from the object side, and satisfies predetermined conditional expressions.

Abstract: There is provided a lens module, including: a first lens having positive refractive power, an object-sided surface thereof being convex; a second lens having negative refractive power, an image-sided surface thereof being concave; a third lens having positive refractive power; a fourth lens having negative refractive power, an image-sided surface thereof being convex; and a fifth lens having negative refractive power, an image-sided surface thereof being concave, wherein the fourth lens satisfies Conditional Expression 1, f ? ? 4 f < - 3.0 [ Conditional ? ? Expression ? ? 1 ] where f is an overall focal distance of an optical system and f4 is a focal distance of the fourth lens.

Abstract: Provided is an image pickup apparatus including, in order from an object side: a first lens unit; a stop; a second lens unit having a positive refractive power; and an image pickup element. The second lens unit includes a second lens sub-unit including only at least one positive lens. A refractive index (N2a) at a d-line of every lens included in the second lens sub-unit, an Abbe constant (?2a) and a partial dispersion ratio (?2a) of the every lens, a temperature-related relative refractive index change (dn2a/dTrelative) at the d-line, a focal length (f) of the overall system, a focal length (f2a) of the second lens sub-unit, an overall length (TD) of an image pickup lens, and a distance (BF) from an image-side surface of a lens arranged closest to an image side in the image pickup lens to an image plane of the image pickup element satisfy predetermined relationships.

Abstract: The invention discloses a six-piece optical lens for capturing image and a six-piece optical module for capturing image. In order from an object side to an image side, the optical lens along the optical axis comprises a first lens element having a convex object-side surface and a convex image-side surface; a second lens element having a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface; a third lens element with positive refractive power having a convex object-side surface and a convex image-side surface; a fourth lens element with refractive power; a fifth lens element having a convex image-side surface; and a sixth lens element having a concave image-side; and at least one of the image-side surface and object-side surface of each of the six lens elements are aspheric. The optical lens can reduce the sensitivity for use in compact cameras with camera functionalities.

Abstract: A display panel includes: a substrate constituted by an active matrix substrate; a substrate opposite the substrate; and a light modulation layer interposed between the substrates. The change in the magnitude or the frequency of the voltage applied between a pixel electrode and a common electrode rotates a shape-anisometric member in the light modulation layer, and the pixel electrode extends over a scan signal line over an insulating layer.

Abstract: An imaging lens includes an aperture stop, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, and a sixth lens element arranged in order along an optical axis. The imaging lens satisfies ALT/T5?6.90, where T5 is a thickness of the fifth lens element, and ALT is a summation of thicknesses of the six lens elements. Through designs of surfaces of the lens elements and relevant lens parameters, a short system length of the imaging lens may be achieved while maintaining good optical performance.

Abstract: An imaging lens substantially consists of, in order from an object side, five lenses of a first lens that has a positive refractive power and has a meniscus shape which is concave toward an image side, a second lens that has a negative refractive power and has a meniscus shape which is concave toward the image side, a third lens that has a negative refractive power and is concave toward the object side, a fourth lens that has a positive refractive power and has a meniscus shape which is convex toward the image side, and a fifth lens that has a biconcave shape and has an aspheric shape which has at least one extreme point on an image side surface. Further, the imaging lens satisfies predetermined conditional expressions.