Abstract: A batch process for making a resin includes adding at least one portion of colored resin material to a resin base material of another color and mixing the combination including the colored material only sufficiently to incomplete blend the colored material into the base mix so that the colored material is only partially dispersed in the resin base. The multicolored product may be foamed or unfoamed material.
Abstract: A pigmented polymeric composition of matter is provided which comprises units derived from ring-opening metathesis catalyst polymerization of a norbornene-type monomer or mixtures of norbornene-type monomers, and from about 0.05 to about 25 parts by weight, per 100 parts norbornene-type monomer, of carbon black which is substantially free of oxygen.
Abstract: Continuous glass fiber reinforced composites are made by pultruding the fibers with mixtures of certain silanes and thermoplastic resin in which the silanes have adsorbed onto the thermoplastic resin.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 20, 1990
Date of Patent:
May 21, 1991
Assignee:
Phillips Petroleum Company
Inventors:
Ricky E. Snelling, Joseph E. Figard, Robert W. Morton
Abstract: Poly(arylene sulfide/sulfone) polymers prepared using a sulfur-rich reaction mixture are treated in order to increase melt stability by contacting the poly(arylene sulfide/sulfone) polymer with an acidic solution, followed by contacting the polymer with a soluble zinc compound.
Abstract: Polyarylene sulfides react with disulfides containing reactive functional groups, typically at temperatues within the range of about 225.degree.-375.degree. C., yielding reactively capped polyarylene sulfides. The preferred reactive functional groups are amino groups and carboxy groups and functional derivatives thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 19, 1990
Date of Patent:
May 14, 1991
Assignee:
General Electric Company
Inventors:
Tohru Takekoshi, Andrew J. Caruso, Jane M. Terry, Edwin J. Iwanowicz
Abstract: Polyarylene sulfides react with disulfides containing reactive functional groups, typically at temperatures within the range of about 225.degree.-375.degree. C., yielding reactively capped polyarylene sulfides. The preferred reactive functional groups are amino groups and carboxy groups and functional derivatives thereof.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 19, 1990
Date of Patent:
May 14, 1991
Assignee:
General Electric Company
Inventors:
Tohru Takekoshi, Andrew J. Caruso, Jane M. Terry, Edwin J. Iwanowicz
Abstract: Improved coatings derived from arylene sulfide polymers are provided by use of powdered or liquid slurry coating formulations comprising a metal oxide and an arylene sulfide polymer which has an extrusion rate of about 80 to about 400 grams/10 minutes.
Abstract: Polyarylene sulfide molding compositions are provided with improved mold release properties by the inclusion of an internal lubricant comprising stearyl erucamide.
Abstract: The present invention discloses a polyarylene thioether composition prepared by blending a polyarylene thioether and a polyisobutylene as an impact modifier having a compatibility with polyarylene thioether and capable of withstanding a high processing temperature for the polyarylene thioether. The composition can be processed into a molded product excellent in toughness and impact resistance.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 17, 1989
Date of Patent:
April 9, 1991
Assignee:
Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
Inventors:
Makoto Fukuda, Ken Kashiwadate, Toshitaka Kouyama, Zenya Shiiki
Abstract: A biaxially-stretched film is made of a resin composition composed of 100 parts by weight of a substantially linear poly(arylene sulfide) having a melt viscosity of at least 1,000 poises and 2-25 parts by weight of a styrene-based resin. The film is produced by diluting a master batch, which has been prepared in advance and is composed of the poly(arylene sulfide) and styrene-based resin, with an additional supply of the poly(arylene sulfide) so as to prepare a resin composition containing the polystyrene-based resin in an amount of 2-25 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the poly(arylene sulfide), and then biaxially stretching the thus-prepared resin composition.
Abstract: A polyarylene sulfide resin composition comprising a composition obtainable by a reaction of a polymer composition comprising(A) 100 parts by weight of a polyarylene sulfide resin,(B) 0.1 to 40 parts by weight of a monomer having one or more ethylenic unsaturated bonds and(C) 0 to 40 parts by weight of an unsaturated polyester. In the polyarylene sulfide resin composition of the present invention, a polymer produced by polymerization of the monomer or the monomer and unsaturated polyester, as compared with a resin composition wherein said polymer is simply blended, is in a state wherein it is uniformly mixed with the polyarylene sulfide resin and if necessary a filler. In other words, said polymer is uniformly dispersed in and mixed with the polyarylene sulfide resin to such a degree that the composition shows no phase separation even if it is passed through molding processes such as extrusion molding, injection molding, etc. carried out under normal conditions.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a modified asphalt cement containing from about 90 to about 99 parts by dry weight of an asphalt cement and from about 1 to about 10 parts by dry weight of a rubber latex having a weight average molecular weight of less than 250,000 and a Mooney viscosity ranging from about 4 to 17. The latex is a random polymer comprising from about 65 to about 85 weight percent of at least one C.sub.4 -C.sub.6 conjugated diolefin and from about 15 to about 35 weight percent of styrene. The latex polymer is highly compatible with the asphalt cement without sacrificing many of the other desirable physical properties.
Abstract: This invention relates to aqueous epoxy resin-containing compositions and to such compositions which are particularly useful for depositing coatings on metallic substrates in order to protect substrates against corrosion. The aqueous compositions generally comprise (A) an organic resin component consisting essentially of at least one water-dispersible or emulsifiable epoxy resin or a mixture of resins containing more than 50% by weight of at least one water-dispersible or emulsifiable epoxy resin, (B) chromium trioxide, and (C) water, said composition further characterized as being substantially free of strontium chromate. The aqueous compositions may also contain other ingredients including zinc and/or ferro alloys.These aqueous compositions are useful as pretreatment coatings on metal surfaces, and in particular, on steel and on galvanized and aluminized metal substrates.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 8, 1988
Date of Patent:
March 19, 1991
Assignee:
Morton Coatings, Inc.
Inventors:
Karl P. Anderson, Whaite M. Clark, Poli C. Yu, Richard T. Moyle
Abstract: A rapidly crystallizable composition is provided which comprises a poly(arylene sulfide) polymer and a sufficient amount of poly(styrene sulfonic acid salt) to improve the crystallizability of the poly(arylene sulfide) polymer.
Abstract: A polyarylene sulfide resin composition comprising a resin composition obtainable by polymerizing 40 to 0.1 part by weight of an unsaturated polyester and 0.01 to 30 parts by weight of a monomer having one or more ethylenic unsaturated bonds in the presence of 100 parts by weight of a composition comprising 1 to 99 wt. % of a polyarylene sulfide resin and 99 to 1 wt. % of a thermoplastic polyester. Since the polyarylene sulfide resin composition of the present invention is in a state wherein the polyarylene sulfide resin and thermoplastic polyester are uniformly mixed, the constituent components are uniformly dispersed and mixed to such a degree that the composition shows no phase separation even if it is passed through molding processes such as extrusion molding, injection molding, etc. carried out under normal conditions.
Abstract: Block copolymers of vinyl monomers and thioarylene segments are prepared from copoly(arylene sulfide-disulfides), i.e., copoly(arylene sulfides) having an appreciable quantity of disulfide linkages in the polymer chains. Such copoly(arylene sulfides) correspond to the structure [(--A--S--).sub.1-x (A--S--S--).sub.x ].sub.n, wherein X is in the range of 0.5 to 0.001 based on the combined number of (--A--S--) and (A--S--S--) units. In a preferred embodiment n is at least 200; however, polymers and prepolymers having a much lower degree of polymerization can be used, e.g., materials where n is about 25 or higher. To prepare the block copolymers, an unsaturated monomer capable of undergoing free radical addition polymerization under the reaction conditions employed is subjected to such polymerization in the presence of the copoly(arylene sulfide-disulfide) having the above formula. During the course of the polymerization, chain transfer occurs resulting in formation of the block copolymers.
Abstract: Electronic components can be encapsulated with a poly(arylene sulfide) composition containing a mercaptosilane such as, for example, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 5, 1988
Date of Patent:
February 19, 1991
Assignee:
Phillips Petroleum Company
Inventors:
Jennings P. Blackwell, John E. Leland, Robert D. Still, James S. Dix
Abstract: An aromatic composition comprises aromatic substances that are encapsulated and/or clathrated in a matrix of polymer. The polymer includes an inorganic polymer produced from metal alkoxides; a conjugated polymer produced from metal alkoxides and silane coupling agents; and a conjugated polymer produced from metal alkoxides, silane coupling agents, and organic monomers. The aromatic composition has slow-release characteristics, so that the aromatic substances are released over a long period of time. In a method for the production of the aromatic composition, a catalyst for sol-gel methods that comprises an acid or its anhydride and an organic base, and if necessary, irradiation with ultraviolet light and/or an electron beam are used for making the polymer.
Abstract: The tendency of poly(arylene sulfide) resin to cause mold corrosion upon molding is inhibited by mixing, prior to said molding, the poly(arylene sulfide) resin and lithium sulfite alone, or a combination of lithium sulfite and alkali earth metal carbonates, alkali metal or alkaline earth metal borates, or mixtures thereof.
Abstract: A polyolefin resin composition comprising from 30% to 96% by weight of a polyolefin, from 3% to 50% by weight of a fibrous inorganic filler selected from the group consisting of a magnesium hydroxide fiber, a magnesium oxide fiber, and a gypsum fiber having a mean fiber diameter of from 0.1 to 2 .mu.m and an aspect ratio of from 20 to 100 or a mixture of two or more of said inorganic fillers, and from 1% to 60% by weight of a thermoplastic elastomer.The said composition provides a molded material which has a good external appearance and is excellent in the impact strength, rigidity, and heat stability.