Patents Examined by Ellis P. Robinson
  • Patent number: 5924160
    Abstract: An article for cleaning, washing and scrubbing comprising of a three layered cloth glove, useable on either the right or the left hand. The middle layer of the glove divides the palm and finger sections of the glove into right and left handed glove sections. Attached to the entire width of the wrist edge of the middle layer of said glove is the stem end of a pear shaped wash cloth. Said attachment of glove and wash cloth continues down the outer seam of the thumb of the glove, that is, from the wrist to the seam of the thumb.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1999
    Inventor: Jocelyn D. Bradley
  • Patent number: 5879815
    Abstract: A B-channel for use in a damper frame or sleeve is disclosed which is formed from a blank of sheet metal. The blank has a rectangular barrier wall, a pair of side walls formed along two opposing edges and end walls formed along opposing edges of the barrier wall. The side walls and end walls are folded perpendicularly to the barrier wall and tabs are formed on the end walls to be folded into the planes of the side walls. The B-channel is particularly useful in conjunction with a fire damper sleeve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1999
    Assignee: Greenheck Fan Corporation
    Inventor: Timothy J. Schotz
  • Patent number: 5866216
    Abstract: Sound absorbent fabric sleeves are formed from interthreaded, preferably braided, resilient, staple spun polymer yarns. Bulk and softness needed for sound absorption is provided through the staple fibers and resiliency desired for expansion capability and shape maintenance is provided through a resilient monofilament core. The yarns are sometimes referred to as dref mono/poly yarns. The sleeves can be heat set to better resist unraveling and maintain tubular shape. The yarns inherently resist fraying. A pressure sensitive or other adhesive layer or an elastomeric material or other material layer can be provided around all or part of the outsides of the sleeves. Spring clips can be provided extending through the tubes between the yarns to assist in mounting the sleeves or to modify them for uses other than sound absorption.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1999
    Assignee: Davlyn Manufacturing Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Gary L. Flasher
  • Patent number: 5858404
    Abstract: Process and device for producing two-colored or multicolored switchboard films, dashboard films or dashboards for motor vehicles produced therefrom using at least one backing film or backing layer, at least one upper film or upper layer which is arranged thereon and contains dyes and/or color pigments. The polymer melts for these films or layers come from two or more extruders and are supplied first to an adapter or a black box having at least one opening or a gap for the backing film or layer and at least one further opening for the upper film or upper layer. According to the invention, an adapter or a black box is used in which a wedge-shaped projection or a projection of triangular cross section is arranged. At least two different-colored polymer compositions in melt form, having identical viscosity or virtually identical viscosity (difference in MFI at 230.degree. C./2.16 kg of 0 to 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Assignee: Alkor GmbH Kunststoffe
    Inventors: Eberhardt Dous, Uwe Schattauer
  • Patent number: 5811046
    Abstract: Process and device for producing two-colored or multicolored switchboard films, dashboard films or dashboards for motor vehicles produced therefrom using at least one backing film or backing layer, at least one upper film or upper layer which is arranged thereon and contains dyes and/or color pigments. The polymer melts for these films or layers come from two or more extruders and are supplied first to an adapter or a black box having at least one opening or a gap for the backing film or layer and at least one further opening for the upper film or upper layer. According to the invention, an adapter or a black box is used in which a wedge-shaped projection or a projection of triangular cross section is arranged. At least two different-colored polymer compositions in melt form, having identical viscosity or virtually identical viscosity (difference in MFI at 230.degree. C./2.16 kg of 0 to 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1998
    Assignee: Alkor GmbH Kunststoffe
    Inventors: Eberhardt Dous, Uwe Schattauer
  • Patent number: 5652062
    Abstract: Applicants have discovered that films of conductively doped GaInO.sub.3 grown on substrates by pulsed laser deposition have conductivity comparable to conventional wide band-gap transparent conductors while exhibiting superior light transmission, particularly in the green and blue wavelength regions of the visible spectrum. Substrate temperatures ranged from room temperature to 350.degree. C. in an ambient containing oxygen at partial pressure in the range 0.1 mTorr to 100 mTorr. The preferred laser source was an excimer laser operating in the deep ultraviolet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 29, 1997
    Assignee: Lucent Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Robert Joseph Cava, Julia Mae Phillips, Gordon Albert Thomas
  • Patent number: 5620757
    Abstract: Disclosed are heat-sealable edible films comprising at least a film layer containing a water-soluble polysaccharide as the principal component, or comprising at least (a) a film layer as described above and (b) a subfilm layer containing an alkali metal salt of casein, soybean protein or a combination of soybean protein and gelatin, as the principal component. Preferably, the water-soluble polysaccharide is composed chiefly of carrageenan and the film layer additionally contains a polyhydric alcohol. These edible films are useful in sealing or packaging powdery foods, granular foods, dry solid foods, oily foods and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1997
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirofumi Ninomiya, Shoji Suzuki, Kazuhiro Ishii
  • Patent number: 5569547
    Abstract: A ceramic composite material consisting of single crystal .alpha.-Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and single crystal Y.sub.3 Al.sub.5 O.sub.12 is provided. This composite material has high mechanical strength and creep behavior particularly at high temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1996
    Assignee: Ube Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshiharu Waku, Hideki Ohtsubo, Yasuhiko Kohtoku
  • Patent number: 5558922
    Abstract: A thermal barrier coating is provided which is adapted to be formed on an article subjected to a hostile thermal environment while subjected to thermally, mechanically and/or dynamically-induced stresses, such as a component of a gas turbine engine. The thermal barrier coating is composed of a bond layer that tenaciously adheres an insulative ceramic layer to the article. The bond layer is formed of a metallic oxidation-resistant material, and has an average surface roughness R.sub.a of at least about 7.5 micrometers, while the ceramic layer is characterized by being segmented by at least two sets of grooves. The grooves have substantially uniform widths of about 100 to about 500 micrometers, with adjacent grooves of each set being spaced about 10 to about 250 millimeters apart.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1996
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Bhupendra K. Gupta, Gilbert Farmer, Alan Walker
  • Patent number: 5547770
    Abstract: A silicon-enriched aluminide coating for a superalloy article has a composite microstructure including a plurality of bands of silicon rich phases (S.sub.1, S.sub.2, S.sub.3) and a plurality of bands of aluminum rich phases (A.sub.1, A.sub.2, A.sub.3), these bands being spaced apart through the thickness of the coating. The composite microstructure is created by depositing a slurry containing both silicon and aluminum in elemental or pre-alloyed form on the article and heating the coated article above the melting temperature of aluminum to cure the coating, the depositing and curing steps being repeated at least once before diffusion heat treating the resulting layers. Thereupon, all the above process steps are repeated at least once.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1996
    Assignees: Sermatech International, Inc., Rolls Royce plc.
    Inventors: Mehar C. Meelu, Alan T. Jones, Bruce G. McMordie
  • Patent number: 5545449
    Abstract: Polyether-reinforced fiber-based materials, and methods for their manufacture, are disclosed. A representative material is a sheetlike ply having on one or both faces thereof a polyether-impregnated stratum extending depthwise into the ply thickness dimension no greater than about one-half the ply thickness dimension so as to leave a portion of the ply thickness dimension unimpregnated with polyether. The materials can comprise plural superposed plies wherein at least one ply has at least one polyether-impregnated stratum, such as polyether-reinforced corrugated paperboard. The polyether-reinforced materials have excellent compression strength and foldability. Each polyether-reinforced stratum is made by controllably applying a low-viscosity liquid mixture of an epoxy resin and a hardener, wherein the epoxy resin is substantially non-prepolymerized, to a fibrous web surface, then curing the resin mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1996
    Assignee: Weyerhaeuser Company
    Inventor: George T. Tiedeman
  • Patent number: 5543194
    Abstract: An internally pressurizable lightweight high tensile strength multi-layered structure with an outer barrier layer envelope of elastomeric semi-permeable material for use as a cushioning device is provided. The barrier layer is bonded, at a multiplicity of sites, to substantially the entire distal surfaces of a double-walled drop-thread linked fabric wherein the filaments are a highly distorted, long chain, axially orientated crystalline molecular structure which has a low gas permeability. The bond between the barrier layer and the facing fabric is substantially increased by the presence of fibrils and texturizing. The drop threads which are likewise texturized, function to maintain the composite structure in either a substantially flat or planar or contoured configuration without weldments within the select load-bearing areas. This product is capable of withstanding substantial internal inflation pressures, under long-term steady state and cyclical compression and flexural fatigue conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1996
    Assignee: Robert C. Bogert
    Inventor: Marion F. Rudy
  • Patent number: 5543237
    Abstract: An inorganic thin film EL device comprises, on an insulating substrate 1, a back electrode 2, an insulating layer 3, a light emission layer 4, an insulating layer 3, and a transparent electrode 5 formed on the substrate 1 in this order. The emission layer comprises a fluoride of an alkaline earth metal and at least one member selected from the group consisting of rare earth element metals and compounds thereof at a mixing ratio by weight of 10:90 to 95:5. The rare earth element is, for example, cerium, praseodymium, neodium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium and mixture thereof. The compounds may be those compounds of the rare earth elements and fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and oxygen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1996
    Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Masao Watanabe
  • Patent number: 5538800
    Abstract: Materials of composition La.sub.v X.sub.w M.sub.y Mn.sub.z O.sub.x, with x selected from Mg, Sc, Al, Zn, Cd, In and the rare earths that have an ionic radius smaller than that of La, with M selected from Ca, Sr, Ba and Pb, and with v, w, y, z and x in the ranges 0.45-0.85, 0.01-0.20, 0.20-0.45, 0.7-1.3 and 2.5-3.5, respectively, can have substantially improved magnetoresistance (MR) ratios, as compared to the corresponding X-free comparison material. In particular, the novel materials in polycrystalline (or non-epitaxial thin film) form can have relatively large MR ratios. For instance, polycrystalline La.sub.0.60 Y.sub.0.07 Ca.sub.0.33 MnO.sub.x had a peak MR ratio in excess of 10,000% (in absolute value) in a field of 6 T.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1996
    Assignee: AT&T Corp.
    Inventors: Sungho Jin, Mark T. McCormack, Henry M. O'Bryan, Jr., Warren W. Rhodes, Thomas H. Tiefel
  • Patent number: 5536580
    Abstract: In a conductive antireflection film having predetermined optical characteristics, of the layers of the conductive antireflection film, two layers located on the transparent substrate side are replaced with a three-layered film having a metal oxide film as an intermediate layer thereof. In this three-layered film, when k.sub.i =4n.sub.i d.sub.i /.lambda..sub.0 (where n.sub.i is the refractive index of the ith layer, di is the geometric thickness of the ith layer, and .lambda..sub.0 is a middle wavelength in design), the metal oxide film as the second layer satisfies k.sub.2 .gtoreq.0.01, and an ITO film as the first layer satisfies k.sub.1 .gtoreq.0.1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1996
    Assignee: Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masahiro Ikadai, Kazuhiko Fujimaki, Etsuo Ogino, Yasunori Taninaka, Ayako Soejima
  • Patent number: 5532028
    Abstract: An easily openable package of photographic photosensitive materials which comprises one or a plurality of photographic photosensitive materials and a light-shielding bag having a heat-sealed portion formed on the periphery and packaging the photographic photosensitive materials. The heat-sealed portion comprises a strongly joined portion and a weakly joined portion, the part surrounded by the strongly joined portion being larger than the photographic photosensitive materials being placed therein with a space, and the light-shielding bag being turned over at least at the edge of the photographic photosensitive materials on the opening side. The package is very easily openable and can ensure sealability, heat sealing properties and physical strength sufficiently.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1996
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Mutsuo Akao, Hiroyuki Osanai, Makoto Kawamura
  • Patent number: 5532062
    Abstract: A low emissivity film comprises a coating of an oxide film, a metal film, an oxide film and so on alternately formed on a substrate in this order in a total of (2n+1) layers where n is an integer being equal to or more than 1, wherein an oxide film (B) formed on the side opposite to a metal film (A) being most remote from the substrate in view from the substrate, contains at least one layer of a zinc oxide film doped with at least one selected from the group consisted of Si, Ti, Cr, B, Mg, Sn and Ga by 1 through 10 atomic % with respect to a total amount including Zn.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1996
    Assignee: Asahi Glass Company Ltd.
    Inventors: Masami Miyazaki, Eiichi Ando
  • Patent number: 5525385
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel macrocomposite bodies. More particularly, it has been discovered that the properties of a ceramic, ceramic matrix composite or metal matrix composite body may be improved by providing on at least a portion of the surface of the body a polymer-based material which serves to protect the body from damage which might occur in the absence of the polymer-based material. One particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention is a macrocomposite shaft sleeve. Another particularly preferred embodiment is a macrocomposite apex used in a hyrocyclone separator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1996
    Assignee: Lanxide Technology Company, LP
    Inventors: Jerry G. Weinstein, Daniel T. Herzog, Matthew E. Schreiner
  • Patent number: 5525388
    Abstract: A balloon for a dilatation catheter having a cylindrically shaped working section and tapered end sections which have essentially the same wall thicknesses. Upon deflation, the balloon collapses to a much smaller profile than conventional dilatation catheters. The balloon is preferably formed from a tubular parison which has a central thick walled portion. The balloon may be employed in dilatation catheters for angioplasty, prostatic urethra dilatations and other intraluminal dilatations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1996
    Assignee: Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce H. Wand, Richard J. Saunders
  • Patent number: 5523132
    Abstract: Solar energy absorptive coatings that comprise single cermet layers with a homogeneous metal volume fraction exhibit an absorptance of about 0.8, which is not high enough for practical solar applications. To achieve absorptance greater than 0.9, graded composite films have been developed, but they give rise to higher thermal emittance due to the absorption edge not being sharp enough. This leads to increased thermal emittance at high operating temperatures, in the range of 300.degree. C. to 500.degree. C. There is now disclosed a novel solar selective surface coating which is composed of two cermet layers, with different metal volume fractions in each layer. The two cermet layers have different thicknesses, and the layers have thicknesses and volume fractions such that solar radiation is absorbed by internal absorbing and phase cancellation interference, but the cermet layers are substantially transparent in the thermal infrared region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1996
    Assignee: The University of Sydney
    Inventors: Qi-Chu Zhang, David Mills, Anthony Monger