Abstract: A data bus inversion (DBI) circuit includes at least one DBI block configured to invert an input data signal based on the logic state of input data bits. The DBI block includes a comparison deciding unit configured to generate, in a first mode, a comparison signal based on the number of changed bits by comparing respective bit signals of the input data signal and a previous input data signal. The comparison deciding unit generates an inversion control signal which controls whether the input data will be inverted or not. In a second mode, the comparison deciding unit generates an inversion control signal based on the predominant logic state of the input data signal bits. A data converting unit is configured to invert the input data signal in response to the inversion control signal. Method embodiments are also disclosed.

Abstract: A transmission transistor transmitting a drain voltage is connected to an electrically rewritable nonvolatile memory cell. An operation control circuit controls program operation for increasing a threshold voltage of the memory cell, and verify operation which is performed before and after the program operation in order to verify the threshold voltage of the memory cell. A drain switching circuit connects during the verify operation a gate of the transmission transistor to a first voltage line through which a first voltage is supplied, and it connects during the program operation the same to a second voltage line through which a second voltage is supplied. Since the second voltage can be supplied to the transmission transistor only by the switching operation (selecting operation) of the drain switching circuit, the program operation can be started shortly after the verify operation. This can shorten the data write time to the memory cell.

Abstract: An antifuse circuit and antifuse reading method for determining whether an antifuse is programmed or un-programmed. An antifuse circuit includes a sensing circuit having a sense node coupled to the antifuse that is configured to generate a reference current and compare a sense current at the sense node relative to the reference current. The sensing circuit generates an output signal having a first logic level in response to the sense current being greater than the reference current and generates the output signal having a second logic level in response to the sense current being less than the reference current. The logic level of the output signal indicative of whether the antifuse is programmed or un-programmed.

Abstract: A semiconductor system and method for repairing failures of a packaged integrated circuit system are provided. The method includes detecting a failure associated with a packaged integrated circuit system after the packaged integrated circuit system is packaged, and repairing the failure by activating a redundancy circuit in the packaged integrated circuit system and deactivating a defective circuit associated with the failure. The process for repairing the failure includes applying a repair voltage to a polysilicon fuse to change a conductivity state of the polysilicon fuse from a first state to a second state. In another embodiment, the polysilicon fuse is replaced by a metal fuse, an anti-fuse, or a non-volatile random access memory.

Abstract: A random access memory includes a memory cell having an access device. The access device is switched on or off in accordance with a signal on a wordline to conduct a memory operation through the access device. A logic circuit is coupled to the wordline to delay or gate the wordline signal until an enable signal has arrived at the logic circuit. The access device improves stability and eliminates early read problems.

Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for implementing a refresh rate control scheme that is capable of compensating for external factors. Using a circuit, a change in a current leakage relating to at least a portion of a memory device is detected. Furthermore, a refresh rate associated with the portion of the memory device is adjusted in response to detecting the current leakage.

Abstract: A decoding circuit for non-binary groups of memory line drivers is disclosed. In one embodiment, an integrated circuit is disclosed comprising a binary decoder and circuitry operative to perform a non-binary arithmetic operation, wherein a result of the non-binary arithmetic operation is provided as input to the binary decoder. In another embodiment, an integrated circuit is disclosed comprising a memory array comprising a plurality of array lines, a non-integral-power-of-two number of array line driver circuits, and control circuitry configured to select one of the array line driver circuits. The control circuitry can comprise a binary decoder and a pre-decoder portion that performs a non-binary arithmetic operation. The concepts described herein may be used alone or in combination.

Abstract: For one or more disclosed embodiments, a plurality of rows of memory cells in a memory bank are activated, and a column of memory cells in the memory bank is selected to select memory cells common to activated rows and the selected column. At least one of the selected memory cells common to activated rows and the selected column is selectively accessed. The selecting and the selectively accessing are repeated to access memory cells common to activated rows and a plurality of selected columns.

Abstract: Integrated circuit antifuse circuitry is provided. A metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) antifuse transistor serves as an electrically-programmable antifuse. In its unprogrammed state, the antifuse transistor is off and has a relatively high resistance. During programming, the antifuse transistor is turned on which melts the underlying silicon and causes a permanent reduction in the transistor's resistance. A sensing circuit monitors the resistance of the antifuse transistor and supplies a high or low output signal accordingly. The antifuse transistor may be turned on during programming by raising the voltage at its substrate relative to its source. The substrate may be connected to ground through a resistor. The substrate may be biased by causing current to flow through the resistor. Current may be made to flow through the resistor by inducing avalanche breakdown of the drain-substrate junction or by producing Zener breakdown of external Zener diode circuitry connected to the resistor.

Abstract: Data verification methods and/or nonvolatile memory devices are provided that concurrently detect data for a selected memory cell of the nonvolatile memory device and verify a programmed or erase state of previously detected data of a different memory cell of the nonvolatile memory device. Concurrently detecting data and verifying a programmed or erase state may be provided by a sense amplifier configured to sense data from a memory cell of the nonvolatile memory device, a latch configured to store the data sensed by the sense amplifier, an I/O buffer configured to store the data stored in the latch and a program/erase verifier circuit configured to control the sense amplifier, latch and I/O buffer to provided previously sensed data for a first memory cell to the program erase/verifier circuit for verification while the sense amplifier is sensing data for a second memory cell.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for accessing a memory. The memory contains M one-time programmable memory blocks, and each has a first memory sector and a second memory sector. The method includes: selecting a first target memory block and reading the first target memory block. The step of selecting a first target memory block is performed by comparing the second memory sectors of N one-time programmable memory blocks from M one-time programmable memory blocks by following a search rule to select the first target memory block.

Abstract: Data not stored in the DRAM array of a SDRAM module is read from the SDRAM module in a synchronous data transfer. The data transfer, referred to as register read command/operation, resembles a read command/operation directed to data stored in the DRAM array in timing and operation. The register read command is distinguished by a unique encoding of the SDRAM control signals and bank address bits. In one embodiment, the register read command comprises the same control signal states as a MSR or EMSR command, with the bank address set to a unique value, such as 2?b10. The register read command may read only a single datum, or may utilize the address bus to address a plurality of data not stored in the DRAM array. The register read operation may be a burst read, and the burst length may be defined in a variety of ways.

Abstract: A memory device, performs fast data renewal and erasure, and is not easily degraded. In the memory area of a flash memory, each block is divided into physical pages and each physical pages is divided into logical pages. A redundancy portion is provided for each physical page. When supplied with to-be-written data and the logical address of a write destination, a CPU writes this data in an empty logical page and allocates the supplied logical address to this logical page. An old data flag in the redundancy portion in that physical page which includes a logical page having old data stored therein is changed in such a way as to indicate that data in this logical page is invalid. New data writing is done in that logical page to which a logical address is not allocated. At the time of flash-erasing a block, data which is stored in that logical page which is indicated by the old data flag is not transferred.