Abstract: The present invention relates to a diagnostic test for inflammatory endothelial dysfunctions in pregnant women. Particularly, the present invention relates to a method of diagnosing or evaluating the risk of contracting an inflammatory endothelial dysfunction of the maternal compartment comprising the following steps: a) detecting the plasma levels of long pentraxin PTX3 in blood samples taken from a pregnant woman; b) comparing the PTX3 plasma level data, obtained according to step a), with statistically significant PTX3 plasma level data of normal pregnant population.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 18, 2006
Date of Patent:
July 14, 2015
Assignee:
Humanitas Mirasole S.p.A.
Inventors:
Alberto Mantovani, Cecilia Garlanda, Andrea Doni, Irene Cetin
Abstract: An assay system designed to detect a protein biomarker in urine that is diagnostic for interstitial cystitis (IC). The presence of a 9 amino acid glycopeptide, antiproliferative factor (APF), in urine is unique to patients with IC. Urine samples from patients who exhibit symptoms consistent with IC are added to the assay system. Binding of APF to the cytoskeletal associated protein 4 (CKAP4) is positive for the presence of APF in urine and diagnostic for IC. The diagnostic system is a significant and surprising advance in diagnosis of IC and has commercial applications relevant to women and men who suffer from symptoms consistent with IC.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 6, 2013
Date of Patent:
July 7, 2015
Assignees:
The Commonwealth Medical College, University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc.
Inventors:
David Alan Zacharias, Sonia Lobo Planey
Abstract: Disclosed herein is a rapid and universal assay for the detection of antigen-specific antibodies in biological samples. The assay allows for the detection of antigen-specific antibodies in any species, including species for which secondary antibodies or antisera have not been developed or are not available. Biological samples to be tested are directly labeled, such as with biotin, and contacted with antigen-bound microparticles. The presence of antigen-specific antibodies in the biological samples is detected using a binding partner for the label, such as a biotin binding partner, conjugated to a detectable label, such as a fluorophore. This improved test provides a total antibody assay that is capable of detecting all classes of antibodies simultaneously.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 25, 2009
Date of Patent:
June 23, 2015
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control Prevention
Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to devices and methods for detecting opsonophagocytotic antibodies using detection particles having product-specific detection reagents and having a characteristic spectral feature. Detection substrates, include microwells. Phagocytic cells are grown in the microwells, and a sample of serum or other bodily fluid from a patient is introduced into the wells, along with a set of detection particles, each set having an antigen recognized by opsonophagocytotic antibodies. The detection particles bind to the antibodies present in the sample and the phagocytic cells then take up the detection particles, labeling the phagocytic cells. The cells are then visualized via image analysis, thereby detecting the presence of, and the types of the opsonophagocytotic antibodies in the sample.
Abstract: In certain embodiments, the method may comprises: a) contacting a population of permeabilized, cross-linked antibody-producing cells with a labeled antigen to produce a labeled sample in which cells that produce an antibody that specifically binds to said antigen are intracellularly labeled; b) using FACS to isolate cells that are intracellularly labeled, thereby producing labeled cells; c) uncrosslinking said labeled cells to produce uncrosslinked cells; and d) amplifying heavy and light chain-encoding nucleic acid from individual uncrosslinked cells, thereby obtaining nucleic acid that encodes the variable domain of antibody that specifically binds to said antigen.
Abstract: The invention relates to an in vitro immunoassay for quantifying thrombin in a sample comprising anti-thrombin III (AT-III) and thrombin. The method comprises the following steps: contacting the sample with a small molecule that recognizes the substrate binding site of thrombin; contacting the thrombin with a thrombin specific antibody raised against a thrombin blocked in the active site; and measuring the level of bound antibody.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for isolating and/or identifying stem cells having adipocytic, chondrocytic and pancreatic differentiation potential, wherein an antibody is used that binds to the antigen TNAP, alone or in combination with an antibody that binds to the cell surface antigen CD56. The invention also relates to stem cells isolated by the method according to the invention for treating defects or damages or diseases in bone or cartilage of a patient in need thereof.
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for assessing the risk of hemolytic disease of the fetus or neonate, neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenic purpura, or transfusion-associated lung injury in a patient or transfusion recipient.
Abstract: Aspects of the invention include methods for enhancing blood coagulation in a subject. In practicing methods according to certain embodiments, an amount of a non-anticoagulant sulfated polysaccharide (NASP) is administered to a subject to enhance blood coagulation in the subject. Also provided are methods for preparing a NASP composition having blood coagulation enhancing activity. Compositions and kits for practicing methods of the invention are also described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 5, 2013
Date of Patent:
June 2, 2015
Assignees:
Baxter International Inc., Baxter Healthcare S.A.
Inventors:
Michael Dockal, Hartmut Ehrlich, Friedrich Scheiflinger
Abstract: Methods and reagents are provided for determining the activation state of a signal transduction pathway signaling protein. There exists a need in the art for methods that can monitor the efficacy of a signal transduction inhibitor in a patient. Other needs exist for detecting and monitoring certain disease or disorders that are associated with aberrant activation of a signal transduction pathway signaling protein. The present assay provides a highly sensitive assay that is also useful in patient populations in which obtaining a large cellular sample is difficult, for example, neonates.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 31, 2012
Date of Patent:
May 26, 2015
Assignees:
Beckman Coulter, Inc., University Health Network
Inventors:
David Hedley, Sue Chow, T. Vincent Shankey
Abstract: The invention provides systems, compositions, kits and methods for automated processing of biological samples and analysis using a flow cytometer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 27, 2009
Date of Patent:
May 19, 2015
Assignee:
Nodality, Inc.
Inventors:
Todd Covey, Adam Palazzo, Norman Purvis, James Cordiero, David Rosen
Abstract: The present invention provides methods, devices, compositions (e.g., capture complexes), and kits useful for enhancing the detection of antibodies in a test sample. The methods, devices, and compositions utilize detectable Fc-binding molecules such as Protein A, Protein G, and/or an Fc-specific antibody to amplify the signal of a detected antibody in immunoassays, such as lateral flow assays.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 20, 2012
Date of Patent:
May 19, 2015
Assignee:
ABAXIS, INC.
Inventors:
Rajesh K. Mehra, Kenneth P. Aron, Dennis M. Bleile, Jeremy Walker, Cristina Cuesico
Abstract: Methods and devices for reducing interference from leukocytes in an analyte immunoassay are provided. In one embodiment, a method is provided comprising the steps of amending a biological sample such as a whole blood sample with one or more leukocidal reagents that reduce or eliminate the metabolic activity of leukocytes, and performing an immunoassay on the amended sample to determine the concentration of analyte in the sample. Preferably, the sample is amended with one or more enzymes and optionally one or more enzyme substrates and cofactors.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 15, 2013
Date of Patent:
April 28, 2015
Assignee:
Abbott Point of Care, Inc.
Inventors:
John Lewis Emerson Campbell, Graham Davis, John Emegbero Omakor, Adam Roger Moss, Ganesh Guhados
Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a system and method for analyzing a plurality of samples comprising obtaining with an autosampler a plurality of samples from a first plate having a plurality of sample wells wherein the autosampler has a plurality of probes for sampling a set of samples and wherein each probe of the plurality of probes is in communication with a separate flow cytometer via a separate conduit. The plurality of samples comprising particles is moved into a fluid flow stream for each separate conduit. Adjacent ones of the plurality of samples are separated from each other in the fluid flow stream by a separation gas, thereby forming a gas-separated fluid flow stream. The gas-separated fluid flow stream is independently guided to and through each separate flow cytometer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 17, 2012
Date of Patent:
April 21, 2015
Assignee:
IntelliCyt Corporation
Inventors:
Linda Trinkle, R. Terry Dunlay, Bruce Edwards, Larry Sklar
Abstract: A method of sample analysis is provided. In certain embodiments, the method comprises: a) labeling cells of a blood sample using an antibody that specifically binds to phospho-AMPK or a phosphorylated target thereof, to produce a labeled sample; and b) measuring antibody binding by a population of blood cells of the labeled sample using flow cytometry. In particular embodiments, the method may further comprise, prior to the labeling step: contacting blood with a test agent ex vivo or in vivo; and comparing the evaluation to results obtained from a reference sample of blood cells.
Abstract: Mixtures of cell types can be analyzed by having at least two signal markers, with at least one at three different levels to provide a barcode for each cell type. The mixture of cells may be subjected to a common candidate moiety and the effect of the moiety on the cells determined along with identification of the cell by the barcode. Conveniently, surface marker proteins and labeled antibodies can be used to create the barcode and the cells analyzed with flow cytometry.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 5, 2008
Date of Patent:
April 7, 2015
Assignee:
Primity Bio, Inc.
Inventors:
Peter Oliver Krutzik, Thomas Scott Wehrman
Abstract: The instant invention provides for methods for detecting the internalization of a transmembrane protein of interest expressed at the surface of a cell. More specifically, the methods involve (a) labelling the protein of interest with a fluorescent metal complex, the lifetime of which is greater than 0.1 ms, (b) adding to the reaction medium a composition capable of causing the internalization of the protein of interest, (c) adding to the reaction medium (1) a modulating agent which is a fluorescent FRET acceptor compound compatible with the fluorescent metal complex, the final concentration of which in the reaction medium is greater than 10?7M; or (2) a reducing agent, the redox potential of which is less than +0.1 V and preferably between 0.25 and 0.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 30, 2009
Date of Patent:
April 7, 2015
Assignee:
Cis-Bio International
Inventors:
Jurriaan Zwier, Robert Poole, Herve Ansanay, Michel Fink, Eric Trinquet
Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and kits for the prediction of risk for heart failure using post-translation modified forms of cardiac troponin T as a biomarker.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 20, 2010
Date of Patent:
March 24, 2015
Assignees:
Inserm (Institut National de la Santa et de la Recherche Medicale), Institute Pasteur de Lille, Le Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire de Lille, Universite de Rouen
Inventors:
Florence Pinet, Paul Mulder, Christophe Bauters, Vincent Richard