Abstract: A beam of light is directed from a light source at a wafer on a chuck. The beam of light is reflected off the wafer toward a 2D imaging camera. Movable focus lenses in the path of the beam of light can independently change the illumination conjugate and the collection conjugate. A structured mask in an illumination path can be used and the beam of light can be directed through apertures in the structured mask. A gray field image of a wafer in a zone without direct illumination is generated using the 2D imaging camera and locations of defects on the wafer can be determined using the gray field image.

Abstract: Provided are a damage figure creation supporting apparatus, a damage figure creation supporting method, a damage figure creation supporting program, and a damage figure creation supporting system that enable efficient creation of a damage figure using marking colors. The damage figure creation supporting method includes a step of acquiring an image obtained by photographing a surface of a structure in color, a step of analyzing the acquired image and detecting markings applied to damaged portions on the surface of the structure for respective colors, and a step of creating a damage figure, based on detection results of the markings for the respective colors. The damage figure is configured as a diagram of tracing the markings and has a layered structure with layers each corresponding to a color.

Abstract: The invention relates to the technical field of radar detection, in particular to a device for real-time detection of spectrum from airborne hyperspectral imaging LiDAR and method thereof. The device comprises a laser and a reference module; the reference module comprises a first reflecting mirror and a second reflecting mirror with a given transmittance; the first reflecting mirror and the second reflecting mirror are arranged with a focusing mirror and an optical fiber in sequence therebetween. The laser emits a laser light to the first reflecting mirror with a given transmittance, and the beam of the laser light transmitted through the first reflecting mirror after passing the focusing mirror is used as the reference beam after passing the optical fiber. The invention enables detection of the spectral line of each pulse and improves the precision of reflection spectrum of the ground object measured by the system.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for measuring optical characteristics of an augmented reality device are disclosed. A method of measuring optical characteristics of an augmented reality device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: taking a test image including a plurality of patterns that is output on a virtual plane by the augmented reality device, using at least one camera disposed around a predetermined measurement reference position; acquiring field of view information including information about the field of view of the at least one camera, and photographing system information including information about the arrangement of the at least one camera; and calculating the coordinates of a plurality of patterns with respect to the measurement reference position on the basis of a plurality of captured images taken by the at least one camera, field of view information, and photographing system information.

Abstract: A defective part recognition device includes a microscope for obtaining a magnified image of a unit area for recognizing a defective part on the surface of a multi-layer film substrate; a spectral camera having an imaging surface where the magnified image is formed; and an information processing part for processing the spectrum information from the spectral camera. The information processing part includes a machine learning part for a clustering process on the spectrum information for each pixel, and a defect recognition part for recognizing a defective part from the result of the machine learning part. The machine learning part sets a cluster in the unit area and generates a histogram with a frequency, the number of pixels clustered into the cluster. The defect recognition part compares the frequency distribution of the generated histogram with that of a histogram free of defects and recognizes a defective part.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for preparing an anti-counterfeiting modal fiber, including: mixing a pulp stock solution with a cellulose catalyst, alkalizing, aging, sulfonating, and then dissolving the pulp stock solution in an alkaline solution to obtain a treatment solution; mixing the treatment solution with multiple amino acid-metal chelates, filtering, defoaming and ripening to obtain a spinning stock solution; and mixing the spinning stock solution with a spinning bath additive, and wet spinning, followed by drafting, defoaming, desulfurizing, water washing, and other post-treatments, to obtain an anti-counterfeiting modal fiber, wherein the amino acid metal-chelates account for 0.5%-1.5% by weight of the spinning stock solution. Amino acid-metal chelates are used to anti-counterfeit and encrypt the modal fibers, and the anti-counterfeiting and encrypting is involved in the spinning stock solution of modal fibers.

Abstract: Disclosed are a device of complex gas mixture detection based on optical-path-adjustable spectrum detection and a method therefor, and the device includes: a light source configured for generating an incident beam and emitting the incident beam into an optical gas cell; the optical gas cell, including a cavity configured for accommodating a gas sample, and a reflection module group configured for reflecting the incident beam and a track arranged in the cavity, where the track is consistent with a light path of the light beam in the cavity; a detector module that is connected with the track in a relatively movable manner and is configured for receiving light beams and obtaining spectral data, where an optical path is changed by moving the detector module relative to the track; and a data acquisition unit that is configured for acquiring the spectral data obtained by the detector module.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method of and system for facilitating detection of a particular predetermined gas in a scene under observation. The gas in the scene is typically associated with a gas leak in equipment. To this end, the system comprises an infrared camera arrangement; a strobing illuminator device having a strobing frequency matched to a frame rate of the camera; and a processing arrangement. The processing arrangement is configured to store a prior frame obtained via the infrared camera arrangement; and compare a current frame with the stored prior frame and generate an output signal in response to said comparison. The system also comprises a display device configured to display an output image based at least on the output signal generated by the processing arrangement so as to facilitate detection of the particular predetermined gas, in use.

Abstract: A three-dimensional measurement device performs three-dimensional measurement of a measured object using a phase shift method. The three-dimensional measurement device includes: an irradiator that irradiates the measured object with a predetermined light pattern having a light intensity distribution in a fringe shape; a control device that shifts a phase of the light pattern radiated from the irradiator in N different ways, where N is a natural number of not less than 3; and an imaging device that takes an image of the measured object irradiated with the light pattern. The control device executes three-dimensional measurement of the measured object by the phase shift method based on N different image data taken under the light pattern having the phase shifted in the N different ways.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) sensor system for a vehicle includes one or more LIDAR pixels. At least one of the one or more LIDAR pixels includes a dual-polarization optical antenna, a second optical antenna, and one or more receivers. The dual-polarization optical antenna is configured to emit a transmit beam having a first polarization orientation, and detect a return beam having a second polarization orientation. The second optical antenna is offset from the dual-polarization optical antenna by a particular distance, and is configured to detect the return beam having the second polarization orientation. The one or more receivers are configured to generate one or more signals in response to detecting the second polarization orientation of the return beam.

Abstract: An inspection line comprises: at a finish inspection station, a finish inspection installation capable of detecting without contact, by light rays, check-type defects in the neck of the containers; at a base inspection station, a base inspection installation capable of detecting without contact, by light rays, check-type defects in the base of the containers; and at a radiographic measuring station, a radiographic installation for automatically measuring linear dimensions of at least one region to be inspected of containers. The three installations are each arranged at stations distinct from each other along a trajectory of displacement of the containers. In each installation, a section of the transport device ensures, in the inspection area of the installation, the transport of the containers along a rectilinear portion of the trajectory (T) in a horizontal conveying plane (Pc) perpendicular to the central axis of the containers.

Abstract: A device for manipulating microdroplets using optically-mediated electrowetting comprising: a first composite wall comprising: a first transparent substrate; a first transparent conductor layer on the substrate having a thickness of 70 to 250 nm; a photoactive layer activated by electromagnetic radiation in the wavelength range 400-1000 nm on the conductor layer having a thickness of 300-1000 nm; and a first dielectric layer on the conductor layer having a thickness of 120-160 nm; a second composite wall comprised of: a second substrate; a second conductor layer on the substrate having a thickness of 70 to 250 nm; and an A/C source to provide a voltage across the first and second composite walls connecting the first and second conductor layers; at least one source of electromagnetic radiation having an energy higher than the bandgap of the photoexcitable layer; and means for manipulating the points of impingement of the electromagnetic radiation on the photoactive layer.

Abstract: Provided are an overhead line detection method and system based on a cable inspection robot. The cable inspection robot is suspended on the overhead line. An imaging unit and a laser emission unit are disposed at the front end of the cable inspection robot. The imaging unit is at a first angle to the overhead line. The laser emission unit is at a second angle to the overhead line.

Abstract: Described herein is a detector (110) for determining a position of at least one object (112). The detector (110) includes: at least one transfer device (114) with chromatic aberration; at least one aperture element (118), wherein the aperture element (118) is configured to block edge components of a light beam (120) propagating from the object (112) to the detector (110) and having passed the transfer device (114); at least one first optical sensor (126) positioned in a direction of propagation of the light beam (120) behind the aperture element (118); and at least one second optical sensor (128), wherein the second optical sensor (128) is configured to determine at least one second intensity information of the edge components of the light beam (120).

Abstract: A surface inspection apparatus includes an imaging device configured to image a surface of an object to be inspected, and a processor configured to: calculate a numerical value representing a quality of the surface by processing an image captured by the imaging device, and notify a user of information indicating a relationship between a first orientation of a pattern on the surface detected from the image and a second orientation that gives a direction of imaging in which a sensitivity of detection by the imaging device is high.

Abstract: The present invention reduces thermal stress that is generated in a join portion of a window material in an optical measurement cell, and is an optical measurement cell having translucent windows through which light is transmitted and into an interior of which is introduced a test sample. This optical measurement cell has a planar window material that forms the translucent windows, a join supporting portion that is joined to an outer edge portion of a main surface of the window material and supports the window material, and a low thermal expansion component that is provided on an outer-side circumferential surface of the join supporting portion and whose coefficient of thermal expansion is lower than a coefficient of thermal expansion of the join supporting portion.

Abstract: A method of performing Raman spectroscopy can include guiding a Raman pump beam with an optical fiber, where the Raman pump beam inducing fluorescence in the optical fiber. The beam and the fluorescence are coupled to a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) via the fiber. The beam is used to excite a sample in optical communication with the PIC via evanescent coupling and induces Raman scattering in the sample. The Raman scattering is collected via the PIC, and the Raman pump beam as well as the fluorescence is filtered out from the Raman scattering via the PIC.

Abstract: The present disclosure addresses the problem of providing an optical plastic film such that rainbow unevenness when viewed with naked eyes and blackout when viewed with polarized sunglasses can be suppressed without any axis alignment or increase in the in-plane phase difference.

Abstract: In one illustrative configuration, an air quality monitoring system may enable wide-scale deployment of multiple air quality monitors with high-confidence and actionable data is provided. Further, the air quality monitoring system may enable identifying a target emission from a plurality of potential sources at a site based on simulating plume models. The simulation of plume models may take into consideration various simulation parameters including wind speed and direction. Further, methods of determining a plume flux of a plume of emissions at a site, and methods of transmitting data from an air quality monitor are disclosed.

Abstract: A device for characterising at least one liquid material includes an analysis head and a rotating mechanical mixer. The mixer includes a central part having an internal cavity which forms an analysis chamber, a first end connected to the analysis head, and a plurality of stirring blades which are connected to a second end that is hollow so as to ensure fluid communication between the internal cavity and the liquid bath. The mechanical stirring blades are intended to be totally submerged, the central part comprises one or more openings intended to be partially submerged, and each mechanical stirring blade comprises at least one stirring flange oriented at a non-zero angle of orientation.