Abstract: An encoder includes circuitry and memory. Using the memory, the circuitry performs a primary transform on a derived prediction error, performs a secondary transform on a result of the primary transform, quantizes a result of the secondary transform, and encodes a result of the quantization as data of an image. When a current block to be processed has a predetermined shape, the encoder performs the secondary transform using, among secondary transform basis candidates that are secondary bases usable in the secondary transform, only a secondary transform basis candidate having a size that is not largest size containable in the current block.

Abstract: A video decoder receives to-be-decoded data from a bitstream for a block of pixels to be decoded as a current block of a current picture of the video. The video decoder generates a first prediction of the current block based on a first prediction mode that is selected from a first candidate list. The video decoder generates a second prediction of the current block based on a second prediction mode that is selected from a second candidate list. The video decoder generates a combined prediction for the current block based on the first prediction and the second prediction. The video decoder reconstructs the current block by using the combined prediction.

Abstract: A host system may initiate a multiple node exchange of selected values to generate a random selection. The structure of the exchange may allow later verification that no single node had control of the generation of the random selection. Accordingly, the random selection may be unknown prior to the exchange. The host system may then provide the random selection to the device for integration of the random selection during the capture of video. The video may be recorded to a blockchain. Because of the integration with the random selection, the video may be date verifiable, such that the video can be verified to be created after the random selection and before recordation to the blockchain.

Abstract: Disclosed are an image encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The image decoding method includes decoding coding mode information of a current coding block, dividing the current coding block into at least one prediction block, and generating prediction samples of the at least one prediction block on the basis of the decoded coding mode, in which the coding mode information is information indicating any one mode among intra mode, inter mode, and hybrid mode.

Abstract: A security and smart home system, components thereof, and associated methods. The system can include a host-carried monitor configured to monitor data associated with the host, such as motion data, position data, temperature data, or humidity data. The system can include one or more security devices located at a premises to monitor security data at the premises, with the one or more security devices in communication with a remote server programmed to process security event signals from the one or more security devices and transmit action instructions to the one or more security devices. Security devices can include an electrical power switch, an electrical power plug, and a camera.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an emergency alert system that triggers a distress event that is automatically managed by a community security system. The emergency alert system is activated through users' mobile devices and initiates communication with the community security system. Management by the community security system includes receiving the GPS location of the mobile device, recording a continuous stream of audio and video from the panic user's mobile application, notifying potential responders or groups of responders in the vicinity of the panic alert and, among other things, activating localized visual and audible deterrents present in surround private security systems, intelligently directing community CCTV cameras to record the distress event and issuing notifications to the closest community members for immediate responses, as well as other responder or group notification members.

Abstract: This document describes an image-capturing doorbell device. In aspects, the image-capturing doorbell device provides a compact, space-efficient, battery-powered, doorbell camera. The architecture of the image-capturing doorbell device is optimized by concentrating sensors at one end of the device and user input mechanism(s) at the opposing end of the device and including a thin and narrow middle portion between the two opposing ends. The sensors include an image sensor and a PIR sensor mounted to the same PCB for space conservation. A camera lens protrudes from an outer surface of an IR window aligned with IR LEDs to mitigate IR flare. The PIR sensor is aligned with a lens that enhances radial motion detection by implementing two stacked rows of lenslets. The user input mechanism includes a light ring formed via a two-shot molding technique with a button to bond the light ring to the button for enhanced waterproofing.

Abstract: An optical system, in particular a LiDAR system, is provided, including at least one optical transmitter and at least one optical detector as well as a data processing unit. The optical transmitter is configured to emit a scanning light beam into the surroundings to scan same for surroundings objects. The optical detector is configured to receive a reflected light beam from the surroundings. The optical system is configured to a) detect and differentiate reflected light beams in at least two wavelength ranges and/or b) detect and differentiate reflected light beams having at least two polarization directions. The optical system is configured with the aid of the data processing unit to determine the surface properties of the scanned surroundings objects from the differences between the reflected light beams and the emitted scanning light beams.

Abstract: Provided is a measurement device that includes a pixel including a light receiver, a plurality of storage sections, and an electric charge supplying section. The light receiver generates received-light electric charge by performing photoelectric conversion on the basis of light. The plurality of storage sections stores the received-light electric charge and the plurality of storage sections includes a first storage section and a second storage section. The electric charge supplying section selectively supplies the received-light electric charge generated by the light receiver to the plurality of storage sections. The measurement device includes a processor that generates a first detection value on the basis of an electric charge amount of the received-light electric charge stored in the first storage section, and generates a second detection value on the basis of an electric charge amount of the received-light electric charge stored in the second storage section.

Abstract: A solid-state LIDAR system includes a plurality of lasers, each generating an optical beam having a FOV when energized. A plurality of detectors is positioned in an optical path of the optical beams generated by the plurality of lasers. A FOV of at least one of the plurality of optical beams generated by the plurality of lasers overlaps a FOV of at least two of the plurality of detectors. A controller is configured to generate bias signals at a plurality of laser control outputs that energize a selected group of the plurality of lasers in a predetermined time sequence and is configured to detect a predetermined sequence of detector signals generated by the plurality of detectors.

Abstract: This disclosure describes a portable recording device that is configured to capture real-time multimedia data from a surrounding environment. The portable recording device may comprise one or more sensors to capture the real-time multimedia data, a category selector to selectively toggle between preset positions that designate a category classification to the real-time data, and an activation button to trigger one or more actions relating to the capture of the real-time multimedia data.

Abstract: A multi-line laser radar includes a first radar component, where the first radar component includes n lasers, an optical collimating unit, a scanning rotating mirror, and a detector, where n is greater than 1. Each laser is configured to emit one laser beam to the optical collimating unit. The optical collimating unit is configured to collimate n laser beams, where the collimated n laser beams are incident on a target reflector of the scanning rotating mirror. The scanning rotating mirror includes m reflectors rotating around a rotation axis, where a rotation plane of the rotation axis is perpendicular to an arrangement direction of the collimated n laser beams, and m is greater than 1. The target reflector reflects the received collimated n laser beams to a detection area of the first radar component. The detector receives echo signals of the reflected n laser beams in the detection area.

Abstract: An electronic monitoring and protection system which obtains permission from each of a plurality of users to access security data from one or more monitoring devices. The electronic monitoring and protection system using the security data to determine a threat level posed to a person to be protected, and initiating an action if the threat level exceeds a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a video image decoding method in which a size of an affine motion compensation image sub-block in an affine image block is determined based on a motion vector difference, motion vector precision, a distance between control points in the affine image block, and a size of the affine image block, where the size includes a length in a horizontal direction and a length in a vertical direction, so that a length of the affine image block in a horizontal/vertical direction is an integer multiple of the length of the affine motion compensation image sub-block in the horizontal/vertical direction.

Abstract: An access management system includes a mobile device with a processor and a memory and a software platform including at least a processor and a memory. The software platform is configured to generate a polymorphic access key, and the mobile device is configured to receive the polymorphic access key and display the polymorphic access key or communicate the polymorphic access key to an access management device. The access management device is configured to provide access to an account, another device, a physical space, or a virtual space upon reading or receiving the polymorphic access key and verifying the polymorphic access key.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a C to C rental platform through which one or more individuals who want to lend objects can be efficiently matched with one or more individuals who desire to borrow the objects. In a management server 1 which supports lender users UL1 to ULn who desire to lend an object and borrower users UB1 to UBm who desire to borrow the object, an exhibit acquisition unit 10 acquires exhibit information provided from each of the lender users UL1 to ULn. An exhibit presentation unit 102 presents one or more pieces of the acquired exhibit information to the borrower users UB1 to UBm. A borrow receiving unit 103 receives, from the borrower user UB, an application of wanting to borrow the object as a borrow application. A borrowing presentation unit 104 presents, to the lender user UL, that there has been the borrowing application. Accordingly, the problem is addressed.

Abstract: A method for generating an event, which is performed by a doorbell camera system disclosed in the present disclosure may include acquiring video of a visitor, outputting the acquired video of the visitor to a user, learning the user's feedback on the visitor, storing information of the visitor and a learning result of the user's feedback on the visitor, and generating an event based on the information of the visitor and the learning result of the user's feedback.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for acquiring data on a target, said device having an active imaging channel comprising: a laser source transmitting laser beams having the same angle of divergence and a direction of propagation, the propagation directions all belonging to the same plane and being angularly spaced at the same spacing angle equal to M times the angle of divergence, a unit for deflection of the laser beams according to M positions, the deflection unit being able to deflect the laser beams in the plane of the divergence angle, and the plurality of positions defining, in the plane, for each laser beam, a continuous angular sector for transmitting the laser beam, and a detector comprising a plurality of receivers specific to a laser beam.

Abstract: A transaction card is provided for communicating with a computing device. The transaction card may comprise a computer interface device, at least one memory, at least one processor, and a card reader module. The card reader module configured to receive, from the computing device through the computer interface device, a first data packet comprising a request associated with a transaction, the first data packet being compatible with an interface protocol. The card reader module may process the first data packet to generate a second data packet compatible with the payment authentication protocol; provide the second data packet to the processor; receive, from the processor, a third data packet comprising a response to the request; process the third data packet to generate a fourth data packet based on the response, the fourth data packet compatible with the interface protocol; and transmit, to the computer interface device, the fourth data packet.

Abstract: An artificial intelligence (AI) entry management (EM) security system includes a camera, a microphone, a motion detector, a speaker, and a software platform. Geofences are utilized to create boundaries around physical areas, such as locations for package delivery or property boundaries. The EM device and other devices connected to the software platform are configured to monitor the geofences and detect a presence of an activity, an event, an object, or a device. At least one license plate reader is utilized to read license plate characters. Voice recognition and voice identification are used to grant or deny permissions for individuals on a property.