Abstract: The present invention provides a method of diagnosing or predicting susceptibility to a clinical subtype of Crohn's disease characterized by fibrostenosing disease by determining the presence or absence in an individual of a fibrostenosis-predisposing allele linked to a NOD2/CARD15 locus, where the presence of the fibrostenosis-predisposing allele is diagnostic of or predictive of susceptibility to the clinical subtype of Crohn's disease characterized by fibrostenosing disease. In a method of the invention, the clinical subtype of Crohn's disease can be, for example, characterized by fibrostenosing disease independent of small bowel involvement.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 30, 2003
Date of Patent:
September 7, 2010
Assignee:
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Inventors:
Maria T. Abreu, Kent D. Taylor, Jerome I. Rotter, Huiying Yang, Stephan R. Targan
Abstract: Methods for diagnosis or prognosis of late onset Alzheimer disease in an individual are provided which comprise detecting at least one polymorphism of a low-density lipoprotein receptor related protein 6 gene.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 20, 2005
Date of Patent:
August 10, 2010
Assignee:
University of Washington
Inventors:
Randall Todd Moon, Giancarlo De Ferrari
Abstract: A newly identified hemoplasma agent, Candidatus Mycoplasma turicensis, is disclosed. Also disclosed are detection methods, screening methods and methods of diagnosis for the hemoplasma agent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 30, 2008
Date of Patent:
August 10, 2010
Assignee:
The University of Zurich Veterinary Clinical Laboratory
Inventors:
Barbara Willi, Regina Hoffman-Lehmann, Hans Lutz, Felicitas Boretti
Abstract: Disclosed are oligonucleotides useful in methods for determining whether a sample contains Atopobium vaginae or has an increased likelihood of containing Atopobium vaginae, an organism which is seen in conjunction with bacterial vaginosis or is a causative agent of bacterial vaginosis. These oligonucleotides, which have nucleotide sequences derived from a segment of the genome of Atopobium vaginae, are useful as forward and reverse primers for a polymerase chain reaction using nucleic acids from a biological sample as a template, and as probes for detecting any resultant amplicon. Detection of an amplicon indicates the sample contains Atopobium vaginae or has an increased likelihood of containing Atopobium vaginae.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 10, 2006
Date of Patent:
June 29, 2010
Assignee:
Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, LLC
Inventors:
Jason Trama, Martin E. Adelson, Eli Mordechai
Abstract: The current invention relates to the field of detection and identification of clinically important fungi. More particularly, the present invention relates to species specific probes originating from the Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) region of rDNA for the detection of fungal species such as Candida albicans, Candida parapsilosis, Candida tropicalis, Candida kefyr, Candida krusei, Candida glabrata, Candida dubliniensis, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus versicolor, Aspergillus nidulans, Aspergillus fumigatus, Cryptococcus neoformans and Pneumocystis carinii in clinical samples, and methods using said probes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 19, 2004
Date of Patent:
June 22, 2010
Assignees:
Innogenetics N.V., Enterprise Ireland, National University of Ireland Galway
Inventors:
Terry Smith, Majella Maher, Cara Martin, Geert Jannes, Rudi Rossau, Marjo Van der Weide
Abstract: Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the gene encoding gamma glutamyl hydrolase (GGH) associated with reduced GGH activity are disclosed. The primary SNP is a change from a cytosine to a thymine at a position corresponding to nucleotide 511 of Genbank sequence accession no. NM 003878. Methods and kits for detecting these SNPs are provided, along with primers useful in detecting these SNP and for amplifying portions of the GGH gene containing these SNPs.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 8, 2004
Date of Patent:
June 22, 2010
Assignee:
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Inc.
Inventors:
William Edward Evans, Mary Relling, Qing Cheng
Abstract: Gene probes for specific regions of chromosome 3 (3p21.3) and chromosome 10 (10q22) have been found to be tools for the diagnosis and prognosis of smoking related cancers such as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). For example, these probes can be used with fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and used to stratify smokers into high and low risk groups, as well as determine a patients susceptibility to the development of smoking related cancers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 28, 2004
Date of Patent:
June 22, 2010
Assignee:
Board of Regents, The University of Texas System
Abstract: A newly identified hemoplasma agent, Candidatus Mycoplasma turicensis, is disclosed. Also disclosed are detection methods, screening methods and methods of diagnosis for the hemoplasma agent.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 3, 2006
Date of Patent:
June 22, 2010
Assignee:
The University of Zurich Veterinary Clinical Laboratory
Inventors:
Barbara Willi, Regina Hofmann-Lehmann, Hans Lutz, Felicitas S. Boretti
Abstract: This invention provides: methods of determining a predisposition or susceptibility of a subject to a mood disorder, a schizophrenia, or a neuro-psychiatric disease or disorder, comprising detecting a presence of a polymorphism in a vesicular monoamine transporter 1 (VMAT1) gene or a haplotype comprising the polymorphism, and methods of treating a mood disorder, a schizophrenia, or a neuro-psychiatric disease or disorder in a subject, comprising contacting the subject with a composition that encodes a VMAT protein or modulates an expression or activity of same.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 12, 2005
Date of Patent:
June 15, 2010
Assignee:
The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania
Abstract: Methods and kits are provided for diagnosing, monitoring, or predicting preeclaimpsia in a pregnant woman, trisomy 18 and trisomy 21 in a fetus, as well as for detecting pregnancy in a woman, by quantitatively measuring in the maternal blood the amount of one or more RNA species derived from a set of genetic loci and comparing the amount of the RNA species with a standard control.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 17, 2006
Date of Patent:
May 18, 2010
Assignee:
The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Inventors:
Yuk-Ming Dennis Lo, Rossa Wai Kwun Chiu, Stephen Siu Chung Chim, Nancy Bo Yin Tsui
Abstract: The present invention relates to mutations in the SLC40A1 gene coding for the ferroportin 1, associated to impaired iron homeostasis or to non-HFE hereditary hemochromatosis and to methods for the diagnosis of these hereditary diseases based on the identification of said mutations.
Abstract: The present invention relates to new methods for diagnosing a pregnancy-associated disorder by analyzing fetal DNA present in the mother's blood. More specifically, this invention relies on the discovery that the maspin gene is differentially methylated in fetal DNA and in maternal DNA and provides these new diagnostic methods, which distinguish fetal DNA from maternal DNA and detect prenatal disorders based on abnormalities in fetal DNA level and methylation status.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 3, 2005
Date of Patent:
May 4, 2010
Assignee:
The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Inventors:
Yuk Ming Dennis Lo, Rossa Wai Kwun Chiu, Stephen Siu Chung Chim, Yu-kwan Tong, Chunming Ding
Abstract: The present invention provides methods for detecting a predisposition for stroke in individuals by correlating allelic variants of the phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D) gene and hypertension status. The invention further contemplates kits and computer program products for detecting PDE4D polymorphisms indicative of a predisposition for stroke correlated with an individual's hypertension status.
Abstract: Methods of identifying polymorphisms associated with ataxia-ocular apraxia 2 (AOA2), are described. The polymorphisms associated with AOA2 include specific mutations in the senataxin (SETX) gene. Also described are methods of diagnosis of AOA2, as well as methods of assessing an individual for carrier status for AOA2.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 22, 2007
Date of Patent:
April 27, 2010
Assignee:
Athena Diagnostics, Inc.
Inventors:
Corey D. Braastad, Narasimhan Nagan, Jeffrey G. Jones, William K. Seltzer, Susan Allen, Sat Dev Batish, Hui Zhu
Abstract: The present invention is directed to diagnostic assays that can be used to determine if a woman carries an allelic form of the HMGA2 gene that predisposes her to the formation of fibroid tumors. The invention also encompasses vectors containing this allele, cells transformed with these vectors and transgenic animals that carry at least one copy of the allele.
Abstract: Processes for isolating, amplifying, and characterizing DNA from biological materials are provided. DNA is isolated by contacting a biological material on a solid support which is preferably pre-treated with a lysing reagent. The isolation process is simple and efficient and provides a source of purified DNA without the use of harmful organic solvents such as urea and guanidine-based solvents. The purified DNA and remaining fractions of biological material may be characterized or amplified as necessary.
Abstract: Tools and methods are provided for determining whether or not a dog is genetically normal, is a carrier of, or is affected with or predisposed to progressive rod-cone degeneration. The method is based on the detection of a transversion from G to A at position corresponding to nucleotide position 1298 of SEQ ID NO: 1.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 13, 2007
Date of Patent:
March 2, 2010
Assignee:
Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
Inventors:
Gustavo Aguirre, Gregory M. Acland, Barbara Zangerl, Orly Goldstein, Susan Pearce-Kelling, Jeanette S. Felix, Duska J. Sidjanin
Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions and methods for cancer diagnostics, including but not limited to, cancer markers. In particular, the present invention provides methods of identifying methylation patterns in genes associated with specific cancers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 2, 2003
Date of Patent:
February 23, 2010
Assignee:
Northwestern University
Inventors:
Victor V. Levenson, Ronald B. Gartenhaus
Abstract: There is disclosed 103 novel methylation-altered DNA sequences (“marker sequences”) that have distinct methylation patterns in cancer, compared to normal tissue. In many instances, these marker sequences represent novel sequences not found in the GenBank data base, and none of these marker sequences have previously been characterized with respect to their methylation pattern in human cancers including, but not limited to those of bladder and prostate. These 103 sequences have utility as diagnostic, prognostic and therapeutic markers in the treatment of human cancer, and as reagents in kits for detecting methylated CpG-containing nucleic acids.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 27, 2000
Date of Patent:
February 16, 2010
Assignee:
The University of Southern California
Inventors:
Isabel D. C. Markl, Peter A. Jones, Yoshitaka Tomigahara, Gangning Liang, Hualin Fu, Jonathan Cheng
Abstract: Oligonucleotide microarrays were used to profile and compare gene expression patterns between uterine serous papillary carcinoma and ovarian serous papillary carcinoma or normal endometrial epithelial cells. mRNA fingerprints readily distinguish the more biologically aggressive and chemotherapy resistant USPC from OSPC or NEC. Plasminogen activator inhibitor is the most highly up-regulated gene in OSPC relative to USPC, whereas the c-erbB2 gene product (HER-2/neu) is strikingly overexpressed in USPC relative to OSPC and may therefore represent a novel diagnostic and therapeutic marker for this highly aggressive subset of endometrial tumors.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 1, 2004
Date of Patent:
February 9, 2010
Assignee:
The Board of Trustee of the University of Arkansas System