Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for detecting a fungal contamination in an internal environment, to the use thereof and also to a method for detecting a fungal contamination in an internal environment using such a device.

Abstract: The invention provides a beverage composition comprising hydrolyzed collagen and vitamin C, or a derivative thereof, which is particularly suitable for improving skin hydration and skin condition. Additional active ingredients may include methyl sulphonyl methane, a vitamin selected from the vitamin B complex, L-lysine, omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids. The beverage composition is such that it promotes higher absorption and bioavailability of skin-nourishing ingredients. The beverage composition can improve the moisture content of the skin and can prevent fine lines and wrinkles.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods for using a thrombin peptide derivative to treat a medulloblastoma. In one embodiment, the method includes administering to a subject having a medulloblastoma an effective amount of a thrombin peptide derivative, and exposing cells of the medulloblastoma of the subject to a cancer treatment after administering the thrombin peptide derivative to the subject. An example of a cancer treatment is radiation therapy. In one embodiment, viability of cells of the medulloblastoma is decreased compared to viability of cells of the medulloblastoma before the administering and the exposing. The cells of the medulloblastoma having decreased viability can be cancer stem cells. In one embodiment, shrinkage of the medulloblastoma in the subject is increased compared to shrinkage of the medulloblastoma before the administering and the exposing.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition for use in killing and/or inhibiting the growth and/or proliferation of a microorganism in a subject in need thereof, or for treating a subject afflicted with a microbial infection is disclosed. The composition comprises: (a) an effective amount of an isolated peptide, wherein the peptide comprises the arginine-rich carboxy-terminal region of hepatitis B virus core protein (HBc) and exhibits an antimicrobial activity; and (b) a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The peptide exhibits an activity against Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, and/or fungi.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a modular composition comprising 1) an oligonucleotide; 2) one or more tetraGalNAc ligands of Formula (I), which may be the same or different; optionally, 3) one or more linkers, which may be the same or different; and optionally, 4) one or more targeting ligands, solubilizing agents, pharmacokinetics enhancing agents, lipids, and/or masking agents.

Abstract: Vascular endothelial growth factor VEGF-sequestering hydrogel microspheres that have been prepared to selectively bind VEGF from blood products are disclosed herein. In one particular embodiment, the microspheres bind VEGF as part of an intra-operative process such that the growth factor can be removed from the blood products before the products are used in a clinical procedure.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for analyzing glyeart-derived monosaccharides in a sample. The present disclosure also provides a method for detecting or monitoring a disease or disorder in a patient. In addition, the present disclosure provides a method of determining aberrant glycotransferase activity. The present disclosure further provides a system for analyzing or comparing glycates in a sample.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nanocomplex, and a pharmaceutical composition, a drug delivery system and a drug delivery method using the same. The present nanocomplex consists of a nucleic acid molecule, a monocationic drug and a biocompatible polymer surfactant, and not only has a hydrodynamic size of 10 nm or less, but uniformly distributes as a colloidal form in an aqueous environment. In addition, the nanoscale colloidal formulation of the present invention could protect the nucleic acid molecule from a nuclease (for example, serum nucleases) rich in a physiological environment through the formulation of a stable monocomplex, and provide improvement of cell penetration and in vivo delivery via a micellar structure as well as further protection of the nucleic acid molecule by a micellar passivation.

Abstract: The present invention provides, among other things, methods of treating Pompe disease, including administering to a subject in need of treatment a composition comprising an mRNA encoding acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA) at an effective dose and an administration interval such that at least one symptom or feature of Pompe disease is reduced in intensity, severity, or frequency or has delayed in onset. In some embodiments, the mRNA is encapsulated in a liposome comprising one or more cationic lipids, one or more non-cationic lipids, one or more cholesterol-based lipids and one or more PEG-modified lipids.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the fields of medicine and immunology. In particular, it relates to novel antisense oligonucleotides that may be used in the treatment, prevention and/or delay of Leber congenital amaurosis.

Abstract: The invention relates to polypeptides, defined through a consensus sequence, having a length from 10 to 80 amino-acid residues, and whose polypeptidic sequence comprises or consists of the consensus sequence P1(Xa)P3(Xb)P5(Xc)P6(Xd)P7 (SEQ ID NO: 1), presenting specific patterns. The polypeptides of the invention target glycosylated Muc2 proteins. The invention also relates to methods of synthesis of such polypeptides, to their nucleic acids and uses thereof. The polypeptidic sequence of the polypeptides of the invention can be part of the N-terminal sequence of a mucus-binding (MUB) domain, especially a mucus-binding (MUB) domain of several species. The invention also relates to chimeric molecule(s) comprising such polypeptides, which are labelled, and vectors, especially plasmids and population of cells or composition comprising polypeptides of the invention. Synthesis methods encompass biotechnological or chemical production.

Abstract: The invention provides compositions and methods for reducing expression of a target gene in a cell, involving contacting a cell with an isolated double stranded nucleic acid (dsNA) in an amount effective to reduce expression of a target gene in a cell. The dsNAs of the invention possess a pattern of deoxyribonucleotides (in most embodiments, the pattern comprises at least one deoxyribonucleotide-deoxyribonucleotide base pair) designed to direct the site of Dicer enzyme cleavage within the dsNA molecule. Deoxyribonucleotides of the dsNA molecules of the invention are located within a region of the dsNA that can be excised via Dicer cleavage to generate an active siRNA agent that no longer contains the deoxyribonucleotide pattern (e.g., deoxyribonucleotide-deoxyribonucleotide base pairs). Such DNA-extended Dicer-substrate siRNAs (DsiRNAs) were demonstrated to be more effective RNA inhibitory agents than corresponding double stranded RNA-extended DsiRNAs.

Abstract: The invention relates to improved RNAi constructs and uses thereof. The construct has a double stranded region of 19-49 nucleotides, preferably 25, 26, or 27 nucleotides, and preferably blunt-ended. The construct has selective minimal modifications to confer an optimal balance of biological activity, toxicity, stability, and target gene specificity. For example, the sense strand may be modified (e.g., one or both ends of the sense strand is/are modified by four 2?-O-methyl groups), such that the construct is not cleaved by Dicer or other RNAse III, and the entire length of the antisense strand is loaded into RISC. In addition, the antisense strand may also be modified by 2?-O-methyl group at the 2nd 5?-end nucleotide to greatly reduce off-target silencing. The constructs of the invention largely avoids the interferon response and sequence-independent apoptosis in mammalian cells, exhibits better serum stability, and enhanced target specificity.

Abstract: The present invention provides nucleosides and oligonucleotides comprising a 5? phosphate mimics of formula (IVc) or (Vc), One aspect of the present invention relates to modified nucleosides and oligonucleotides comprising such dinucleotide of formula (Ia). Another aspect of the invention relates to a method of inhibiting the expression of a gene in call, the method comprising (a) contacting an oligonucleotide of the invention with the cell; and (b) maintaining the cell from step (a) for a time sufficient to obtain degradation of the mRNA of the target gene.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for screening a polypeptide for desired activity against a target molecule In particular, the present invention relates to methods for screening a polypeptide for desired activity against a target molecule by expressing the polypeptide in a bacterial cell and permeabilizing the cell.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and compositions for the prevention or treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.

Abstract: In certain aspects, provided herein are RNA complexes that inhibit Myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 (MyD88) and/or Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and are useful in the treatment of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). In certain aspects, provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions comprising such RNA complexes and methods of using such RNA complexes and pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: The invention provides novel compounds that may serve as anticancer therapeutics. The compounds of the invention bind to polo-like kinases through the polo-box domain. In certain embodiments, the compounds of the invention are POM-protected peptide derivatives. The use of cationic bis-alkyl his residues in combination with a mono POM-protected phophoryl group results in a peptide possessing an overall neutral charge. The peptide derivatives of the invention have achieved both good efficacy and an enhanced bioavailability. The invention also provides methods of use, compositions, and kits thereof. Further, the invention provides a novel method of design and/or synthesis of phosphoryl-derived peptide derivatives useful as therapeutic agents.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to the field of probiotic bacteria. In particular it relates to methods for treating functional GI disorders comprising administering Bifidobacterium longum, such as Bifidobacterium longum ATCC BAA-999.

Abstract: The invention provides a molecule that inhibits or prevents an interaction between a Src family kinase and an androgen or estradiol receptor, for use in preventing or treating a non-cancerous condition in which an activity of AR and/or ER is a contributory factor in a subject, or for use in preventing or treating a cancerous condition in which an activity of AR and/or ER is a contributory factor in a subject who wishes to preserve fertility, or for use in preventing or treating a gynecological condition in which an activity of AR and/or ER is a contributory factor in a subject.