Abstract: The invention provides methods for non-invasive prenatal testing that allow for detecting risk of chromosomal and subchromosomal abnormalities, including but not limited to aneuploidies, microdeletions and microduplications, insertions, translocations, inversions and small-size mutations including point mutations and mutational signatures. The methods of the invention utilize a pool of TArget Capture Sequences (TACS) to enrich for sequences of interest in a mixed sample containing both maternal and fetal DNA, followed by massive parallel sequencing and statistical analysis of the enriched population to thereby detect the risk of a genetic abnormality in the fetal DNA. Kits for carrying out the methods of the invention are also provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 20, 2016
Date of Patent:
September 7, 2021
Assignee:
NIPD GENETICS PUBLIC COMPANY LTD
Inventors:
George Koumbaris, Elena Kypri, Kyriakos Tsangaras, Achilleas Achilleos, Petros Mina, Elisavet A. Papageorgiou, Philippos C. Patsalis
Abstract: The present invention relates to improved yeast transformation of yeast cells and yeast cell libraries transformed thereby. More specifically, the present invention relates to the transformation of yeast by electroporation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 8, 2020
Date of Patent:
August 31, 2021
Assignee:
IMMATICS BIOTECHNOLOGIES GMBH
Inventors:
Sebastian Bunk, Dominik Maurer, Felix Unverdorben
Abstract: The present invention is related to an in vitro method for diagnosing Gaucher's disease in a subject comprising a step of a) detecting a biomarker in a sample from the subject, wherein the biomarker is free lyso-Gb1.
Abstract: A method of producing a cDNA from a sample of nucleic acids includes the steps of: generating a dephosphorylated RNA from the sample; ligating the dephosphorylated RNA with a first adapter in the presence of a crowding agent to produce a ligated product; removing the excess first adapter by adding at least two enzymes; and performing reverse transcription in a lithium-containing buffer to produce the cDNA. A method of preparing a DNA library and a kit for such preparation are also disclosed.
Abstract: The present disclosure provides a number of targeted nucleic acid FISSEQ library construction methods. Targeted FISSEQ can exhibit several benefits, such as enhanced sensitivity and/or shorter assay time in the detection, identification, quantification, and/or determining the nucleotide sequence of the target species, relative to “random” or “whole-omic” detection via FISSEQ.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 26, 2019
Date of Patent:
August 10, 2021
Assignee:
President and Fellows of Harvard College
Inventors:
George M. Church, Evan R. Daugharthy, Richard C. Terry, Benjamin W. Pruitt, Brian M. Turczyk
Abstract: Methods and techniques to identify carcinogenesis pathways and markers for early cancer diagnosis. Cell sampling is performed on a single tumor with multiple samples being taken from the tumor and outward toward the periphery and beyond. Large scale analysis is performed, such as whole genomic sequencing, to identify the differences between the cells of the various samples. The differences are evaluated to determine which differences represent a change along the carcinogenesis pathway.
Abstract: Described herein is a population of direct repeat molecules, where each molecule of the population contains a direct repeat composed of sequences that are amplified from the opposite strands of a double-stranded fragment of genomic DNA. Within each molecule, the first repeat (referred to as TOP) is amplified from the one strand of a double-stranded fragment of genomic DNA and the second repeat (referred to as BOT?) is amplified from the other strand of the same fragment of double-stranded fragment of genomic DNA.
Abstract: The present invention provides biomarker compositions and methods for the diagnosis and prognosis of PDAC. In a particular embodiment, the invention provides methods and compositions for screening, diagnosis and prognosis of early stage, asymptomatic PDAC.
Abstract: Methods of monitoring and measuring dynamic adaptive immune cell responses are provided. High-throughput sequencing of T cell receptor and immunoglobulin loci is used to characterize the breadth of an effector cell response to a stimulus, such as a vaccine or infection. Unique responding effector cell clones and abundance thereof can be determined. Additionally, methods for determining the contribution of responding effector cells to the immunological memory compartment are provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 24, 2015
Date of Patent:
July 20, 2021
Assignees:
Adaptive Biotechnologies Corporation, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Inventors:
Harlan S. Robins, William Sumner DeWitt, III, Ryan O. Emerson
Abstract: The present invention is directed to SH3 domain derivatives having a specific binding affinity to a target molecule. In this respect, the invention provides SH3 domain derivatives of nephrocystin (NPHP1) and the Tec kinase. The invention also provides a method for the production of a library comprising recombinant derivatives of NPHP1 or the Tec kinase SH3 domains and a method for selecting from the library one or more derivatives of the SH3 domain of nephrocystin (NPHP1) or the Tec kinase having a specific binding affinity to a target molecule.
Abstract: A method of detecting gibberellins, for example in barley. Current methods of detecting gibberellins require dedicated equipment which makes it expensive and time consuming. A ligand bind assay for detecting gibberellins in which the above disadvantages could at least partially be overcome or alleviated is described. The ligand binding assay uses aptamers for the detection of gibberellins in barley seeds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 26, 2017
Date of Patent:
June 29, 2021
Assignee:
University of Johannesburg
Inventors:
Charles Stephen Whitehead, Eduard Venter, Joseph Adrian Walker, Kha Quan Tram
Abstract: Methods and systems for evaluating heath/disease state of an individual are provided herein. In particular, the disclosure provides methods for measuring levels of one or more metabolites of interest in an individual and using these measurements to assess the individual's health. The disclosure also provides systems for carrying out the disclosed methods. For example, the disclosed systems may include a metabolite level evaluation module to determine the individual's heath based on the metabolite levels measured.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 27, 2020
Date of Patent:
June 22, 2021
Assignee:
IXCELA, INC.
Inventors:
Wayne R. Matson, Samantha A. Matson, Erika N. Ebbel-Angle, Srikant Sarangi
Abstract: Described herein are RNA arrays, and compositions and methods for generating RNA arrays, particularly high density RNA arrays. The disclosed methods for generating RNA arrays utilize template DNA arrays and RNA polymerase to generate RNA arrays. In some embodiments, the disclosed methods use an RNA polymerase and modified ribonucleosides to generate modified RNA arrays for various applications, e.g. RNA arrays having higher nuclease resistance, more conformationally stable RNA arrays, and higher binding affinity RNA aptamer arrays. In some embodiments, the disclosed methods are used to generate RNA bead arrays.
Abstract: A multiplex proteome quantification method based on isobaric dimethyl labeling implements dimethyl labeling of peptide N-terminal in an acidic condition and C-terminal in an alkaline condition one after another by means of Hall the property that a dimethylation reaction has different rates on an amino group at the peptide N-terminal and an amino group on a Lysine side chain at the peptide C-terminal in the acidic condition. Multiplex labeling of peptide samples is implemented by means of the organic combination of various isotope forms of a dimethyl labeling reagents. The mass-to-charge ratios in MS1 of peptides after multiplex labeling are completely the same, the mass-to-charge ratios of the fragment ions in MS2 are different, and multiplex quantitative analyses are carried out by extracting the intensity values of corresponding fragment ions in the MS2.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 20, 2015
Date of Patent:
June 8, 2021
Assignee:
DALIAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
Abstract: Provided herein are encoded split pool libraries useful, inter alia, for forming highly diverse and dense arrays for screening and detection of a variety of molecules.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 28, 2020
Date of Patent:
May 25, 2021
Assignee:
City of Hope
Inventors:
Jacob Berlin, Gregory Copeland, Kathleen Elison, Hurik Muradyan
Abstract: Provided herein are encoded split pool libraries useful, inter alia, for forming highly diverse and dense arrays for screening and detection of a variety of molecules.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 30, 2020
Date of Patent:
May 25, 2021
Assignee:
City of Hope
Inventors:
Jacob Berlin, Gregory Copeland, Kathleen Elison, Hurik Muradyan
Abstract: Compositions, devices, systems and methods for increasing the signal to noise ratio (SNR) and/or enhancing photoprotection in an illuminated analytical reaction by addition of one or more signal detection assay (SDA)-enhancing agents to the reaction mixture.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 25, 2018
Date of Patent:
May 4, 2021
Inventors:
Stephen Yue, Andrei Fedorov, Gene Shen, Sophia Wu
Abstract: This invention provides a method and a kit for rapid and robust development monoclonal antibodies. The method does not require hybrid technologies nor does it require single cell manipulations. The method allows elimination of cross-target antibodies.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 30, 2016
Date of Patent:
May 4, 2021
Assignee:
Icosagen Cell Factoey Oil
Inventors:
Gaily Kivi, Kaupo Teesalu, Jüri Parik, Mart Ustav, Andres Männik
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to novel macrocyclic compounds and libraries thereof containing heteroaryl moieties that are useful as research tools for drug discovery efforts. The present disclosure also relates to methods of preparing these compounds and libraries and methods of using these libraries, such as in high throughput screening. In particular, these libraries are useful for evaluation of bioactivity at existing and newly identified pharmacologically relevant targets, including G protein-coupled receptors, nuclear receptors, enzymes, ion channels, transporters, transcription factors, protein-protein interactions and nucleic acid-protein interactions. As such, these libraries can be applied to the search for new pharmaceutical agents for the treatment and prevention of a range of medical conditions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 25, 2019
Date of Patent:
April 20, 2021
Assignee:
CYCLENIUM PHARMA INC.
Inventors:
Amal Wahhab, Helmut Thomas, Luc Richard, Mark L. Peterson, Dwight MacDonald, Daniel Dubé
Abstract: A pathogen surrogate, formed by a DNA tag or bar code and a carrier, is described for use in the validation and verification of sanitation, such as in food processing operations and for wash water systems for fresh produce. The carrier material is selected so that the pathogen surrogate mimics the behavior of a pathogen when subjected to a sanitation operation. One or more surrogates can be introduced in to an environment, which is then subjected to sanitation process, followed by a detection process using the DNA tag of the surrogate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 25, 2016
Date of Patent:
March 30, 2021
Assignee:
Safetraces, Inc.
Inventors:
Antonios Zografos, George Roy Farquar, John Mark Carter