Abstract: A design for a polarization independent ridge waveguide structure is shown. The inventive waveguide structure features discontinuous trenches formed on either side of the waveguide in which the waveguide has a first polarization characteristic absent the trenches and a second polarization characteristic when the trenches are present. The length of the trenches and the distance between the trenches are chosen to provide a desired amount of attenuation to each of the TE and TM modes. Additionally, this method is used to cause a predetermined polarization in order to compensate for the polarization of another optical component.

Abstract: A method of splicing optical fibers includes affixing a first fiber to a first keying element having a particular radial orientation, inserting the keying element in a support which receives the keying element only in a specific radial orientation, cleaving the fiber affixed to the inserted keying element at a predetermined angle (?) relative to the support to form an angled fiber end face, removing the keying element from the support, inserting the keying element into a splicing body which receives the keying element only in a specific radial orientation such that the angled fiber end face has a predictable radial orientation with respect to the splice body, and repeating the above operations for a second fiber and a second keying element, whereby the first angled fiber end face and the second angled fiber end face abut in a substantially parallel orientation.

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for fixing a fiber at the center of a ferrule comprising a heating stage, a temperature controller, at least one charge-coupled device, a first moving stage, a processor unit and a solder material feeder. The heating stage is used for mounting and heating the ferrule. The charge-coupled devices are used for monitoring the position of the fiber in the ferrule, and one of the charge-coupled devices is connected to the processor unit so as to measure the eccentric offset of the fiber in the ferrule. The first moving stage is used for mounting the fiber and adjusted the position of the fiber so that one end of the fiber is disposed near a inlet of the ferrule and inserting the fiber into the ferrule after alignment. The solder material feeder is used for sealing the ferrule with the solder material. The present invention also relates to a method for fixing a fiber at the center of a ferrule.

Abstract: An optical fiber (1?) having at least one Bragg grating (11), the fiber comprising a core (2) surrounded successively by cladding (3) and by a coating (4), the grating being obtained by being written directly in the core and/or the cladding of the fiber through the coating which is made of a material that is substantially transparent to ultraviolet type radiation used for writing the grating, and wherein the material of the coating contains a first polymer network interpenetrated by a second polymer.

Abstract: According to the present invention, there is provided a covering composition for optical fiber comprising (A) an unsaturated polyester oligomer having substantially two or more (meth)acryloyl group in a molecule wherein a glass transition temperature of a cured substance thereof is 100 to 350° C.; (B) at least one oligomer selected from the group consisting of the following components: (B-a) epoxy modified (meth)acrylate oligomer, (B-b) polyether polyol modified (meth)acrylate oligomer, and (B-c) urethane polyether polyol modified (meth)acrylate or urethane polyester polyol modified (meth)acrylate; and (C) a photopolymerization initiator, as essential components. The cured material has highly elasticity and is superior in the heat stability, and as a result, the present invention provides the superior covered optical fiber with well balanced heat stability of the optical transmission properties and flexibility.

Abstract: Telecommunication cable having a tubular element, in particular a buffer tube housing at least one transmission element. The tubular element has a polymeric composition which allows an easy tearing of the element, in order to get access to the transmission element housed therein. The tubular element is made from a polymeric composition having a heterophasic olefin copolymer which has at least one amorphous phase having sequences deriving from copolymerization of at least two different olefin monomers, at least a first crystalline phase having sequences deriving from the homopolymerization of a first olefin monomer and at least a second crystalline phase having sequences deriving from the homopolymerization of a second olefin monomer.

Abstract: An optical fiber comprises a core region extending along a predetermined axis X, and a cladding region surrounding the core region. The cladding region 14 comprises first to (N+1)-th regions such that the first region surrounds the core region, and the (k+1)-th region surrounds the k-th region (k=1, 2, . . . , N). At least one of the first to (N+1)-th regions includes, in a main medium having a predetermined refractive index, a sub-region made of an auxiliary medium having a refractive index different from that of the main medium. Letting n[0] be the average refractive index of the core region, and n[k] (k=1, 2, . . . , N+1) be the average refractive index of the k-th region, this optical fiber satisfies the relationship of n[0]>n[1], and n[i]>n[i+1] (?i=h, h+1, . . . , h+m; where h and m are natural numbers).

Abstract: A super structure fiber Bragg grating is produced without being limited by a phase mask length. First, a beam is allowed to scan with the relative position between a mask and an optical fiber fixed (step 1). Subsequently, the relative position between the mask and the optical fiber is moved in the lengthwise direction of the optical fiber (step 2). Besides, the beam is allowed to scan with the relative position between the mask and the optical fiber fixed as at the step 1. Next, in order to correct and match a phase deviation, the mask is removed, and a uniform ultraviolet beam is applied to the optical fiber, whereby a refractive index can be uniformly changed, and the optical length of the corresponding portion is changed to impart a phase shift (step 3). The phase shift-imparting position may be the place between both the fixed positions or any other suitable place.

Abstract: An optoelectronic subassembly for optoelectronic modules includes a supporting substrate with an optoelectronic device mounted on a mounting surface. A supporting structure includes a trench for mounting the subassembly and a lens assembly. Four offset arms are provided each including a substrate-mounting portion, a supporting-structure-mounting portion, and a linking portion. The substrate-mounting portion and the supporting-structure-mounting portion have parallel surfaces with the linking portion extending at an angle therebetween. The arms include deformable material for allowing small changes in the angle. One of the parallel surfaces of each of the offset arms is mounted on either the mounting surface or an opposed surface of the supporting substrate and the other of the parallel surfaces is mounted on the support structure with the substrate suspended in the trench. The linking portion of the arms is then deformed to align the optoelectronic device with the lens assembly.

Abstract: There is provided an optical module capable of improving assembling efficiency and reducing the number of parts to reduce production costs, and an optical connector having the same. The optical module has a holder 3, a lens 12 and a diffraction grating 13 for damping the quantity of light. The holder 3, the lens 12 and the diffraction grating 13 are formed of a resin material so as to be integrated with each other. The diffracting grating 13 is designed to prevent high-order diffracted light beams from being coupled with an optical fiber 8.

Abstract: An optical assembly includes a fiber optic pigtail, a sleeve in which the pigtail is housed, a collimating lens, a rod upon which is mounted an optical device and a lens sleeve in which the lens and rod are housed. Bonding lines bond the rod and lens to the lens sleeve, the pigtail to the pigtail sleeve, and the pigtail sleeve to the lens sleeve. The optical assembly and method of fabrication thereof support multiple optical device geometries, longitudinal adjustment of the position of the optical device within the optical assembly, an extended bonding line between the optical device and the environment outside the optical assembly, full x-y-z positioning of the pigtail relative to the lens and reduced reliance on bonding line thickness irregularities.