Abstract: A flow conduit intended for use in a fouling environment includes at least one solid surface of a thermally adaptive material. The at least one solid surface is configured to undergo a shape change as a result of thermal cycling such the shape change dislodges unwanted material accumulated on the at least one solid surface during operation of the flow conduit in the fouling environment.

Abstract: Methods and system for geothermal energy harvesting using both conductive and convective heat transfer are provided. A geothermal well is provided with inlet and outlet wellbores and an interconnecting wellbore therebetween, the interconnecting wellbore fluidly connected to a plurality of fluid conduits, such as fractures. The interface of the wellbore and fractures with the surrounding earth may be impermeably sealed with a sealant. A heat transfer fluid is circulated throughout the system to extract thermal energy from the earth by conduction, as well as by convection. By providing the plurality of fluid conduits and by utilizing convective as well as conductive heat transfer, the rate of energy extraction may be increased.

Abstract: A gas-liquid separation mechanism of a reserve tank for separating gas bubbles in a coolant flowing into a reserve tank provided upstream of a liquid pump in a circulation path of the coolant includes: an inlet opening for the coolant provided at a lower portion of one of opposing side walls; an outlet opening for the coolant provided at a lower portion of the other side wall; a bubble emission port provided on an upper wall and configured to emit the gas bubbles separated from the coolant; and a partition wall extending substantially parallel to a direction from the inlet opening to the outlet opening and vertically dividing the reserve tank into first and second chambers. The partition wall includes a downstream communicating hole below an end portion proximate to the outlet opening and an upstream communicating and an upstream communicating hole above an end portion proximate to the inlet opening.

Abstract: A transport refrigeration system includes a refrigeration unit including a controller configured to control the refrigeration unit; an electric power device configured to provide power to a refrigeration component of the refrigeration unit; an export power module (EPM) including: an EPM controller in communication with the controller; a power control device configured to receive power from the electric power device; an auxiliary device coupled to the power control device; wherein the controller is configured to communicate with the EPM controller to control power supplied from the electric power device to the auxiliary device.

Abstract: The present invention provides a bidirectional energy-transfer system comprising: a thermally and/or electrically conductive concrete, disposed in a structural object; a location of energy supply or demand that is physically isolated from, but in thermodynamic and/or electromagnetic communication with, the thermally and/or electrically conductive concrete; and a means of transferring energy between the structural object and the location of energy supply or demand. The system can be a single node in a neural network. The thermally and/or electrically conductive concrete includes a conductive, shock-absorbing material, such as graphite. Preferred compositions are disclosed for the thermally and/or electrically conductive concrete.

Abstract: A heat exchanger assembly for a motor vehicle includes a heat exchanger formed by additive manufacturing. The heat exchanger includes two end tanks and a plurality of exchanger tubes. The plurality of exchanger tubes extend in a transverse direction relative to a longitudinal direction of the motor vehicle and connects the two end tanks to each other such that fluid is allowed to flow between the two end tanks by the plurality of exchanger tubes. The heat exchanger has a recess formed therein. A first exchanger tube of the plurality of exchanger tubes has at least one change of direction such that the first exchanger tube bypasses the recess at an angle to the transverse direction and runs along a side of the recess.

Abstract: A thermal energy storage (TES) system converts variable renewable electricity (VRE) to continuous heat at over 900° C. Intermittent electrical energy heats a solid medium. Heat from the solid medium is delivered continuously on demand. Heat delivery via flowing gas establishes a thermocline which maintains high outlet temperature throughout discharge. The delivered heat which may be used for processes including power generation and cogeneration. The thermal storage medium may constitute refractory material such as brick or concrete configured with radiation cavities and fluid flow channels to provide for rapid radiative charging from VRE and long-term convective discharging.

Abstract: A radiator and an immersion tank using the radiator is provided. The immersion tank includes a first condensation tank and the radiator. Multiple motherboards and a first working fluid are located in the first condensation tank. The radiator includes a condensation assembly and multiple heat exchanger parts. The condensation assembly is assembled outside the first condensation tank along a first direction, wherein the condensation assembly has a second condensation tank, and the second working fluid flows through the second condensation tank. Each heat exchanger part extends along the first direction, a first end of the heat exchanger part is plugged into the first condensation tank, and a second end of each heat exchanger part is plugged into the condensation assembly.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a cooling device for heat treatment that performs heat treatment by cooling individually or as a whole a heated metal object. The cooling device for heat treatment includes: a chamber to which a plurality of objects is charged through one open side thereof; an individual cooling unit configured to be provided in the chamber, to individually cover the object, and to spray a cooling medium onto the object; and a driving unit configured to be provided on the chamber and to move the individual cooling unit in an up and down direction. With this configuration, it is possible to obtain a required cooling capacity by cooling individually or as a whole a heated metal object.

Abstract: A heatsink includes: a base plate thermally connected to a heat-generating unit; a plurality of heat radiation fins erected on a surface of the base plate, and arranged with gaps in a first direction along the surface; and a partition member provided to intersect the plurality of heat radiation fins, and partitioning the plurality of heat radiation fins in a second direction along the surface and intersecting the first direction. The partition member partitions the plurality of heat radiation fins such that more air passes through in the second direction between the plurality of heat radiation fins on a base plate side than on a side opposite to the base plate side.

Abstract: A heat exchanger comprises a base, and a plurality of deformable fins connected to a surface of the base. Some deformable fins have a free end configured to move away from the surface of the base as a function of a local temperature increase of the base. The deformable fins are distributed on the surface of the base to be exposed to a coolant flowing over the surface of the base, wherein a distribution of the deformable fins on the surface of the base is non-uniform.

Abstract: A ground-based thermal storage and heat exchange system, comprising a core, including a top, a bottom, an outward facing surface, an inward facing surface, and a space formed between the top, the bottom, and the inward facing surface, and a plurality of U-tubes extending outward from the core, wherein a fluid is pumped through the core and the plurality of U-tubes.

Abstract: A heat exchanger and an air conditioner are provided. The heat exchanger includes fins and flat pipes arranged in parallel. Each of the flat pipes includes a first finned region, a second finned region, and a finless region. The first finned region is the second finned region via the finless region. The fins are provided both between adjacent two first finned regions and adjacent two second finned regions. An end of the finless region connected to the first finned region is twisted and defined as a first torsion section, the other end of the finless region connected to the second finned region is twisted and defined as a second torsion section.

Abstract: A centrifugal air-sending device has blades that each have a vane length in a first region that is greater than a vane length in a second region, and are each formed such that a proportion for which a turbo vane portion accounts is higher in a radial direction than a proportion for which a sirocco vane portion accounts in the first region and the second region. The blades that are located closer to an outer circumference than is a blade inner diameter of inner circumferential ends of the blades at end portions of the blades that are close to a side plate in an axial direction are defined as a blade outer circumferential portion that is formed such that a vane thickness of each of the blades in decreased in the radial direction from an inner circumference toward the outer circumference.

Abstract: The invention relates to a radiator attachment for attaching a radiator to a motor vehicle. In detail, the radiator attachment comprises a tank bottom, from which a spreading element, formed in a clamp-like manner, projects transversely, preferably perpendicularly, along an axial direction. The radiator attachment further comprises a detent body, extending along the axial direction and surrounding a body interior, from which detent body two inner detent elements project into the body interior. At least one outwardly projecting detent hook projects at a first of the two axial ends. Here, the spreading element of the tank bottom, received in the body interior, is engaged with the two inner detent elements. The radiator attachment further comprises a socket of an elastomer, in particular of a rubber, extending along the axial direction and lying externally against the detent body, which socket is engaged with the at least one detent hook.

Abstract: A heat exchanger is provided. The heat exchanger includes a first wall manifold. The heat exchanger further includes a second wall manifold spaced apart from the first wall manifold. The heat exchanger further includes a plurality of vanes that extend generally circumferentially between the first wall manifold and the second wall manifold. The heat exchanger further includes a plurality of fluid circuits defined within the heat exchanger. Each fluid circuit in the plurality of fluid circuits includes an inlet channel portion and an outlet channel portion defined within the first wall manifold. A return channel portion defined within the second wall manifold. At least one passage portion of a plurality of passage portions defined within each vane of the plurality of vanes. The at least one passage portion extends between the return channel portion and one of the inlet channel portion and the outlet channel portion.

Abstract: A method for producing a woven heat exchanger, includes providing a plurality of microchannel tubes for insertion into a weaving apparatus and weaving the plurality of microchannel tubes within a central region of the heat exchanger by the weaving apparatus. The method further includes merging the plurality of woven microchannel tubes within a first and second end region arranged on the central region for producing a first and second end portion having a circular cross-section. The method further includes gluing the plurality of woven and merged microchannel tubes within the first and second end region and shortening the plurality of weaved, merged, and glued microchannel tubes within the first and second end region.

Abstract: Heat pump 10 has heat-absorbing section 12 that receives heat from an outside and heat-releasing section 13 that releases heat to the outside, for transferring heat between heat-absorbing section 12 and heat-releasing sectioning 13 by reinforcing and reducing a magnetic field applied to a primary working fluid circulating between heat-absorbing section 12 and heat-releasing section 13, wherein the primary working fluid is magnetic particle dispersion 11 containing magnetic particles 11 dispersed in a dispersion medium.

Abstract: A heat dissipation fastener structure includes a support body, a heat sink, a cover body and an operation unit assembly. The support body comprises a window formed on an upper side and support legs extended from a lower side to together define a reciprocating space in communication with the window. The heat sink is formed with perforations at four corners and disposed in the reciprocating space. Threaded locking members, around which elastic members are fitted, are correspondingly passed through the perforations to mount the heat sink above a heat source in a floating state. The cover body is disposed on the support body and comprises at least one vertical folded edge. The operation unit assembly is disposed on the heat sink to drive the cover body to shield the threaded locking members and make the heat sink get close to or away from the heat source.

Abstract: Barocaloric heat transfer systems and related methods are generally described. In some embodiments, a heat transfer system may include a barocaloric material which may generate heat upon compression and may cool down upon decompression. The barocaloric material may be pressurized using high pressure and low pressure fluids, which may, in some embodiments, also transfer heat to/from the barocaloric material. The heat transfer system may also include a hot heat exchanger to dissipate heat from the heat transfer system to a first environment and a cold heat exchanger to absorb heat from a second environment, effectively cooling the second environment. In some embodiments, the barocaloric material may be in particulate form.