Abstract: A dialysis machine has two hydraulic connectors at the dialysate side to which a respective connection line having a filter coupling is connected for connection to a dialyzer, with the hydraulic connectors being an inflow connector for feeding fresh dialysis liquid to the dialyzer and a backflow connector for draining consumed dialysate from the dialyzer. The dialyzer machine also has two parking positions associated with the respective hydraulic connectors for storing the filter couplings when not in operation, wherein the filter couplings of both hydraulic connectors are equipped with a connection sensor which recognizes a connecting of the filter coupling to a dialyzer and/or that both parking positions are provided with separate covers.

Abstract: Systems and methods include a heat transfer body with opposing major surfaces formed from a thermally conductive substrate in intimate thermal interaction with an alumina exterior surface that extends across the major surfaces of the body. In an illustrative example, the heat source may be a substantially planar, silicone-based heater source (P-SBHS). The heat transfer body may be configured to thermally interact, for example, heat from a heat source proximate a first of the major surfaces to a second of the major surfaces. A temperature sensor module may be located, for example, proximate to the first major surface such that a temperature sensor thermally interacts with the first major surface. The temperature sensor module may, for example, insulate the temperature sensor from the P-SBHS.

Abstract: A rotary tool for a mechanical separator, the tool can optionally comprise: a center shaft having a longitudinal axis; a plurality of longitudinal paddles coupled to the shaft, at least one paddle of the plurality of paddles having an inner edge and aligned radially relative to the longitudinal axis, wherein the at least one paddle has an elongate extent along the longitudinal axis with opposing lateral sides along the elongate extent; and a flange having a triangular shape in a radial cross-section, the flange affixed to the inner edge of the at least one paddle and having an apex radially inward of the at least one paddle. Other examples of the application include the rotary tool having a plurality of tools and the mechanical separator having the capability of being raised or lowered to alter a residence time of slurry within the mechanical separator.

Abstract: A spinning nozzle is provided for the extrusion of a hollow fiber from one or more spinning masses. An apparatus that includes a spinning nozzle, and a method for extruding a hollow fiber using the spinning nozzle, are also provided. The spinning nozzle has an inlet port for each spinning mass to be extruded. The inlet port is for introducing the spinning mass into the spinning nozzle. An outlet port for the exit of a spinning mass along an outlet axis, is also provided. A spinning mass flow channel is used to guide the spinning mass from the inlet port to the outlet port. The spinning mass flow channel includes a flow manipulation section having an inlet and an outlet and includes a flow-guiding structure for influencing a spinning mass through the spinning mass flow channel.

Abstract: Dialysis systems and methods for operating dialysis machines (e.g., peritoneal dialysis machines) for conducting dialysis treatments are disclosed. The dialysis system may include a dialysis machine for transferring dialysate to a patient from a dialysate source. The dialysate may flow from the dialysate source through a cartridge or cassette (e.g., a disposable cartridge or cassette) positionable within the dialysis machine. The dialysis machine includes a piston or pump for pumping fluid (e.g., dialysate) from the cassette to the patient. In various embodiments, the dialysis machine includes one or more sensors for monitoring a condition. For example, the dialysis machine may include sensor(s) for monitoring proper alignment of the cassette within the cassette compartment, or sensors mounted on the pump head for monitoring a leak during a dialysis operation, or sensors for monitoring improper operation of the pumps (e.g., pistons), or a combination thereof.

Abstract: A blood processing filter, which may be used for white blood cell removal, includes a flexible container having an inlet and an outlet for blood. A filter medium disposed between the inlet and the outlet, and a flow passage-securing member disposed between the filter medium and the outlet. The filter medium includes a filter layer X1 including a filter component unit A1, and a filter layer Y including a filter component unit B. The filter layer X1 is disposed between the filter layer Y and the flow passage-securing member. Ventilation resistances of the filter component unit A1 and unit B are 5.0 Pa·s/m2 or more and less than 9.0 Pa·s/m2 and 9.0 Pa·s/m2 or more, respectively. Ventilation resistances of the filter layer X1 and the filter medium are 4.0 kPa·s/m or more and 20.0 kPa·s/m or less and 55.0 kPa·s/m or more and less than 75.0 kPa·s/m, respectively.

Abstract: A pleated filter media configured to receive a stream of fluid flowing in a first direction is provided. The pleated filter media includes a first filter media panel and a second filter media panel coupled to the first filter media panel at a first pleat extending in a second direction transverse to the first direction. The pleated filter media also includes a first embossment disposed on the first filter media panel and the second filter media panel. The first embossment extends in a third direction transverse to the first direction and the second direction.

Abstract: A sand quantification system includes a box configured to be positioned over a tank. The box includes an openable bottom configured, such that, when the bottom is open, contents within the box are dumped into the tank. The box also includes a filter configured to allow liquid to drain out of the box without opening the bottom. The system also includes a load cell configured to measure a weight of the box and the contents therein without measuring a weight of the tank.

Abstract: A method for detecting occult hemorrhages is provided. The method includes obtaining a first hematocrit concentration prior to infusing a saline solution into a bloodstream of a patient. The method further includes infusing the saline solution into the bloodstream of the patient and obtaining a second hematocrit concentration after infusing the saline solution into the bloodstream. The method also includes determining a first absolute blood volume based on the first hematocrit concentration and the second hematocrit concentration. In addition, the method includes generating a notification indicating a potential occult hemorrhage based on the first absolute blood volume and a pre-defined absolute blood volume threshold, and providing the notification indicating the potential occult hemorrhage.

Abstract: Synthetic membranes for the removal, isolation, or purification of substances from a liquid. The membranes include at least one hydrophobic polymer and at least one hydrophilic polymer. 5-40 wt.-% of particles having an average particles size of between 0.1 and 15 ?m are entrapped. The membrane has a wall thickness of below 150 ?m. Methods for preparing the membranes in various geometries, and use of the membranes for the adsorption, isolation, and/or purification of substances from a liquid are explored.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for collecting a platelet product from a fluid including platelets and plasma. Platelet-rich plasma is separated from at least a portion of another constituent of the fluid and then may be further separated into concentrated platelets and platelet-poor plasma, with the concentrated platelets being resuspended. Separated platelets are conveyed through a size exclusion filter and into a platelet storage container. The size exclusion filter is configured to remove platelet clumps and/or particles larger than a platelet from the separated platelets. Subsequently, an additive is conveyed through the size exclusion filter and into the platelet storage container. Conveying additive through the size exclusion filter improves platelet recovery in the platelet product by displacement of separated platelets with the additive and may also break up any platelet clumps that are present in the size exclusion filter.

Abstract: A filter system configured to remove microfibers released from textiles being processed in a fluid. This fluid is sent into a filter housing containing a filter cartridge which in turn contains a movable inner filter. The movable inner filter is sufficiently flexible as to permit random movement in the fluid so that the inner filter rubs against the cartridge housing thereby removing particulate matter from the cartridge housing, thereby extending the useful life of the filter cartridge.

Abstract: A filtering device is provided and has an integrally formed housing, a filtering assembly disposed on one side of the housing and a fan disposed on the other side of the housing through a closure plate. The housing and the closure plate are fabricated separately, thereby allowing the filtering device to be formed with great weight and volume. Further, during operation of the fan, the housing is prevented from vibration, and operation noise of the filtering device is reduced.

Abstract: Peritoneal dialysis admixing and/or treatment devices, methods, and systems are disclosed. The systems, methods, and devices provide high-level guarantees of sterility and employs relatively inexpensive disposable components to provide pumping. Disclosed systems, methods, and devices and features thereof are adapted for point of use generation of medicament. In particular admixing systems that employ independently-replaceable long term concentrate are disclosed. Features are directed to assurance of sterility and accurate admixing of water and concentrate to generate ready-to-use medicaments and other benefits.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a filter element for use in a fluid filter system is disclosed herein. The filter element comprises a filter medium having a longitudinal axis between a first end and a second end, and an end cap assembly attached to the first end of the filter medium. The end cap assembly includes a first end cap aligned with the longitudinal axis and proximate to the first end of the filter medium; a first member concentric with and disposed radially apart from the first end cap and the filter medium and axially between the first end cap and the second end of the filter medium; and a plurality of arms connecting the first end cap with the first member, each arm configured to align the filter element with respect to the container and base plate by absorbing alignment discrepancies between at least the base plate and container.

Abstract: A method including automatically performing at least one integrity test on a dialysis machine after powering on the dialysis machine, wherein the at least one integrity test is selected from the group consisting of a battery test, a dialysate conductivity test, and a dialysate temperature test. The method also includes presenting, on a display of the dialysis machine, a first set of instructions for priming the dialysis machine after completing the at least one integrity test.

Abstract: Described are composite hollow fibers filter membranes that include a porous polymeric hollow fiber support and a filter layer; methods of making the composite hollow fibers and using the composite hollow fibers as a filter membrane; methods of making a filter component or filter from the composite hollow fiber; and filter components and filters that contain the composite hollow fibers as filter membranes.

Abstract: A combination gas and fluid filter housing for supporting said gas and fluid filter media, having a first subassembly for supporting the gas filter media, and a second subassembly for supporting the fluid filter media, the second subassembly having ingress and egress ports at an end opposite of the first subassembly attachable to a manifold, the first and second subassemblies removably attached to one another such that the first subassembly is removable from said second subassembly to facilitate gas filter media replacement without disconnecting the second subassembly ingress and egress ports from the manifold.

Abstract: The invention belongs to the field of mineral flotation collector materials, and particularly discloses a method for preparing thionocarbamate. In the preparation process, xanthate and 2-haloethanol are esterified to obtain O-alkyl-S-hydroxyethyl xanthate, and then O-alkyl-S-hydroxyethyl xanthate and fatty amine are reacted to obtain a mixture of thionocarbamate and 2-mercaptoethanol. The mixture of thionocarbamate and 2-mercaptoethanol is washed with alkali, and the oil phase and water phase are separated. The oil phase and water phase are thionocarbamate and 2-hydroxyethylthiolate, respectively, and 2-mercaptoethanol is obtained by washing with an acid. 2-alkylthioethanol is obtained by reacting 2-hydroxyethanethiolate with alkyl halide, and then with carbon disulfide and alkali to prepare O-alkylthioethyl xanthate. Thionocarbamate, 2-mercaptoethanol and O-alkylthioethyl xanthate prepared by this method possess high yield and high purity.

Abstract: Provided is a blood component collection cassette capable of measuring a circuit internal pressure using a simple and economical configuration. A blood component collection cassette includes an inflow line for sending blood or a blood component collected from a donor to a centrifugal separator, a return line for returning a predetermined blood component to the donor, and a line forming member forming one of the inflow line and the return line and having a load detection soft portion made of a soft material.