Abstract: A dialysis machine is provided that includes an apparatus for treating fluids, in particular, for treating water for dialysis. The apparatus includes one or more hollow fiber membrane filters, a plurality of fluid lines, one or more sampling points, and one or more valve connections. The apparatus is configured such that contaminants can concentrate in a first hollow fiber membrane filter and conclusions can be drawn as to the contamination of the water. An analysis value can be determined from samples of concentrated contaminants. A method for monitoring the apparatus for contamination, is also provided.

Abstract: A system for assisting a patient's heart has a pump, an oxygenator, a holder having a pump receiving portion for removably receiving the pump and an oxygenator receiving portion for removably receiving the oxygenator, and a harness configured to surround at least a portion of a patient's torso. The holder is connected to the harness. The system further has a brace connected to at least a portion of the harness. The brace is configured to extend behind a back portion of a user's head and to support tubing connected to at least one of the pump and the oxygenator. A priming tray and wet-to-wet connector connecting the cardiac assist system to the cannula so are also disclosed.

Abstract: A medical fluid delivery system comprises: (i) a medical fluid delivery machine including a pneumatic manifold having pump and valve actuation areas and a pumping gasket overlaying the pump and valve actuation areas, sources of positive and negative pneumatic pressure, plural pneumatic valves located between the pneumatic sources and the pump and valve actuation areas, and a control unit in operable communication with the plural pneumatic valves; and (ii) a disposable cassette including a fluid pump chamber that aligns with the pump actuation area when the disposable cassette is mated with the pneumatic manifold, the disposable cassette including sheeting overlaying the fluid pump chamber, wherein the control unit is configured to operate the pneumatic valves to perform a conditioning routine that moves the pumping gasket and the cassette sheeting while mated in an attempt to remove small air pockets from between the pumping gasket and the cassette sheeting.

Abstract: A sea water desalination system and reverse osmosis element for use in a desalination system are provided. The reverse osmosis element includes a body of media material having opposed first and second ends. First and second end cap assemblies are adjacent the first and second ends of the body. A shell of wound composite material encapsulates and retains the body and first and second end cap assemblies together to define an integrated pressure vessel. Methods of assembling are also provided.

Abstract: A sea water desalination system and reverse osmosis element for use in a desalination system are provided. The reverse osmosis element includes a body of media material having opposed first and second ends. First and second end cap assemblies are adjacent the first and second ends of the body. A shell of wound composite material encapsulates and retains the body and first and second end cap assemblies together to define an integrated pressure vessel. Methods of assembling are also provided.

Abstract: Described is a jet fuel filter assembly. The jet fuel filter assembly includes an elongated filter cartridge and a filter element formed to fit within the bottom of the filter cartridge. The filter element consists of a hollow tube member and flow vanes extending from an interior wall of the hollow tube member toward a center of the hollow tube member. The flow vanes redirect jet fuel entering the filter cartridge in a helical path, thereby preventing premature rupturing of the filter cartridge due to jet fuel surges.

Abstract: The present teaching provide an attaching member that is attachable to a blood purification apparatus that includes peristaltic pumps. The attaching member holds pump tubes that are squeezed in a predetermined direction by the respective peristaltic pumps to deliver liquid. The attaching member includes a body that is attachable to a predetermined position of the blood purification apparatus. A holding portion is attached to the body and holds the pump tubes. The body has openings that house the flexible tubes, the flexible tubes allow liquid to flow therethrough, and the flexible tubes are securable by being passed through the openings.

Abstract: A fluid separation element including: a wound body in which a separation membrane is wound around a central pipe; and an anti-telescoping plate, in which the anti-telescoping plate has an opening part that penetrates through the anti-telescoping plate, the central pipe is inserted into the opening part, a depression is formed in at least one of a surface, in the opening part, of the anti-telescoping plate and an outer surface of a portion, inserted into the opening part, of the central pipe, and a gap between the opening part and the central pipe and the depression are filled with a resin.

Abstract: A bendable flexible flat membrane module includes: a membrane facing each other and constituting both outer surfaces; a support member made of a flexible material and embedded inside the membrane constituting the both outer surfaces; and a plurality of point bonding portions formed by pressing and bonding the both outer surfaces facing each other at a predetermined point.

Abstract: A system for removing long-chain and short-chain per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) from contaminated water using a regenerable anion exchange resin includes at least one first anion exchange resin vessel configured to receive a flow of water contaminated with long and short-chain PFAS compounds. A first anion exchange resin vessel includes a first regenerable anion exchange resin therein configured such that a majority of the long-chain PFAS compounds are removed by the first regenerable anion exchange resin. A second anion exchange resin vessel receives the flow of water having a majority of the long-chain PFAS compounds removed and includes a second regenerable anion exchange resin and is configured to remove a majority of the short-chain PFAS compounds from the contaminated water and produce a treated flow of water having a majority of the long and short-chain PFAS compounds removed.

Abstract: A substrate for use in an aqueous slurry has a polymeric coating to provide a compliant and sticky surface. The polymer coating has a chemical to render the surface hydrophobic so as to attract hydrophobic or hydrophobized mineral particles in the slurry. The substrate can take the form of a conveyor belt, a bead, a mesh, an impeller, a filter or a flat surface. The substrate can also be an open-cell foam. The polymeric coating can be modified with tackifiers; plasticizers; crosslinking agents; chain transfer agents; chain extenders; adhesion promoters; aryl or alky copolymers; fluorinated copolymers and/or additives; hydrophobicizing agents such as hexamethyldisilazane; inorganic particles such as silica, hydrophobic silica, and/or fumed hydrophobic silica; MQ resin; and/or other additives to control and modify the properties of the polymer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a medical device with respectively at least one hard part with fluid paths for guiding a medical fluid, for example, blood, through the hard part. The medical device also includes a converter and a device for determining a characteristic of the device. The converter is arranged to measure the characteristic of the fluid, while the fluid is present in one of the fluid paths. The characteristic may be geometric characteristic, for example, a fluid path.

Abstract: Methods for clarifying water, reducing turbidity of water, and removing phosphate from water include adding a water treatment composition having an aluminum-containing coagulant, and a natural non-charged polysaccharide, such as guar. The aluminum-containing compound can include polyaluminum chloride, aluminum chlorohydrate, polyaluminum chlorohydrate, aluminum sulfate, sodium aluminate, polyaluminum sulfate, polyaluminum silicate chloride, polyaluminum silicate sulfate, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: A portable drinking water filter system, such as a pitcher, having a sleeve and a floatable body including a filter opening configured to receive a water filter, the floatable body having a seal extending outward from an outer surface of the floatable body. The floatable body is disposed in a sleeve cavity such that a body seal engages the sidewall and restricts water from passing between the floatable body and the sidewall. The seal is configured to create friction with the sidewall, wherein the friction created when the floatable body rises in the sleeve is different than when the floatable body lowers in the sleeve. The friction created when the floatable body rises in the sleeve is greater than when the floatable body lowers in the sleeve, allowing the floatable body to auto-retract toward a cavity base without burping.

Abstract: A dialysis machine has two hydraulic connectors at the dialysate side to which a respective connection line having a filter coupling is connected for connection to a dialyzer, with the hydraulic connectors being an inflow connector for feeding fresh dialysis liquid to the dialyzer and a backflow connector for draining consumed dialysate from the dialyzer. The dialyzer machine also has two parking positions associated with the respective hydraulic connectors for storing the filter couplings when not in operation, wherein the filter couplings of both hydraulic connectors are equipped with a connection sensor which recognizes a connecting of the filter coupling to a dialyzer and/or that both parking positions are provided with separate covers.

Abstract: Systems and methods include a heat transfer body with opposing major surfaces formed from a thermally conductive substrate in intimate thermal interaction with an alumina exterior surface that extends across the major surfaces of the body. In an illustrative example, the heat source may be a substantially planar, silicone-based heater source (P-SBHS). The heat transfer body may be configured to thermally interact, for example, heat from a heat source proximate a first of the major surfaces to a second of the major surfaces. A temperature sensor module may be located, for example, proximate to the first major surface such that a temperature sensor thermally interacts with the first major surface. The temperature sensor module may, for example, insulate the temperature sensor from the P-SBHS.

Abstract: A rotary tool for a mechanical separator, the tool can optionally comprise: a center shaft having a longitudinal axis; a plurality of longitudinal paddles coupled to the shaft, at least one paddle of the plurality of paddles having an inner edge and aligned radially relative to the longitudinal axis, wherein the at least one paddle has an elongate extent along the longitudinal axis with opposing lateral sides along the elongate extent; and a flange having a triangular shape in a radial cross-section, the flange affixed to the inner edge of the at least one paddle and having an apex radially inward of the at least one paddle. Other examples of the application include the rotary tool having a plurality of tools and the mechanical separator having the capability of being raised or lowered to alter a residence time of slurry within the mechanical separator.

Abstract: A spinning nozzle is provided for the extrusion of a hollow fiber from one or more spinning masses. An apparatus that includes a spinning nozzle, and a method for extruding a hollow fiber using the spinning nozzle, are also provided. The spinning nozzle has an inlet port for each spinning mass to be extruded. The inlet port is for introducing the spinning mass into the spinning nozzle. An outlet port for the exit of a spinning mass along an outlet axis, is also provided. A spinning mass flow channel is used to guide the spinning mass from the inlet port to the outlet port. The spinning mass flow channel includes a flow manipulation section having an inlet and an outlet and includes a flow-guiding structure for influencing a spinning mass through the spinning mass flow channel.

Abstract: Dialysis systems and methods for operating dialysis machines (e.g., peritoneal dialysis machines) for conducting dialysis treatments are disclosed. The dialysis system may include a dialysis machine for transferring dialysate to a patient from a dialysate source. The dialysate may flow from the dialysate source through a cartridge or cassette (e.g., a disposable cartridge or cassette) positionable within the dialysis machine. The dialysis machine includes a piston or pump for pumping fluid (e.g., dialysate) from the cassette to the patient. In various embodiments, the dialysis machine includes one or more sensors for monitoring a condition. For example, the dialysis machine may include sensor(s) for monitoring proper alignment of the cassette within the cassette compartment, or sensors mounted on the pump head for monitoring a leak during a dialysis operation, or sensors for monitoring improper operation of the pumps (e.g., pistons), or a combination thereof.

Abstract: A blood processing filter, which may be used for white blood cell removal, includes a flexible container having an inlet and an outlet for blood. A filter medium disposed between the inlet and the outlet, and a flow passage-securing member disposed between the filter medium and the outlet. The filter medium includes a filter layer X1 including a filter component unit A1, and a filter layer Y including a filter component unit B. The filter layer X1 is disposed between the filter layer Y and the flow passage-securing member. Ventilation resistances of the filter component unit A1 and unit B are 5.0 Pa·s/m2 or more and less than 9.0 Pa·s/m2 and 9.0 Pa·s/m2 or more, respectively. Ventilation resistances of the filter layer X1 and the filter medium are 4.0 kPa·s/m or more and 20.0 kPa·s/m or less and 55.0 kPa·s/m or more and less than 75.0 kPa·s/m, respectively.