Abstract: An abrasive particulate material which is made of alumina crystals and a primary additive composition impregnated within the abrasive particulate material, the primary additive composition including a combination of Mg and Ca, wherein Mg and Ca are present in an additive ratio [Mg:Ca] within a range between about 1:1 and about 10:1, and a Ca amount is at least about 0.2 wt % Ca for the total weight of the abrasive particulate material.
Abstract: Disclosed is an ferritic stainless steel alloy that includes, by weight, about 20% to about 22% chromium, about 0% to about 0.5% nickel, about 0.5% to about 1.0% manganese, about 1.0% to about 2.5% silicon, about 1.5% to about 2.2% tungsten, about 1.3% to about 1.8% niobium, about 0.35% to about 0.45% carbon, and a balance of iron. The alloy is suitable for use in turbocharger turbine housing applications for temperature up to about 1050° C.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 24, 2014
Date of Patent:
November 22, 2016
Assignee:
HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.
Inventors:
Pavan Chintalapati, Marc Wilson, Rayad Benchiheub, Ted Pozniak
Abstract: The present invention generally relates to the discovery that a blend of linear and branched amide wax additives can be used to enhance the performance of asphalt binders and asphalt emulsion residues. In particular, high temperature properties of asphalt pavement can be improved while maintaining or improving low temperature properties. The additives also improve workability and lower processing temperatures for asphalt paving (e.g. warm mix) or for roofing. These amide wax additives can reduce the tracking of tack coats, by decreasing binder penetration and forming a non-tacky surface layer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 11, 2014
Date of Patent:
November 15, 2016
Assignee:
AKZO NOBEL CHEMICALS INTERNATIONAL B.V.
Inventors:
John M. Rowland, Ralph Franklin, Stephanie Hogendoorn
Abstract: Disclosed is a process for the calcining and manufacturing of synthetic pozzolan with desirable color properties. Feed material is dried, crushed, and preheated in a drier crusher. The dry, crushed material is collected and fed to a calciner where it is heated to become a synthetic pozzolan. The synthetic pozzolan is then fed to a cooler where it is maintained for a least a portion of the cooling step in a reducing atmosphere.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 13, 2010
Date of Patent:
October 4, 2016
Assignee:
FLSmidth A/S
Inventors:
James Ballan, Ove Lars Jepsen, Peter Paone, John S. Salmento
Abstract: The invention relates to mix composition determination method of coarse graded high modulus asphalt concrete with skeleton embedded structure, which belongs to the road engineering design field. The invention use low labeled hard asphalt AH-30# with penetration degree no greater than 30 (0.1 mm); the nominal maximum aggregate size no smaller than 26.5 mm; building mineral aggregate gradation of the mix using course aggregate gap gradation; using gradation design method of asphalt mixture based on closest compact condition to select the optimal oil-stone ratio.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 16, 2012
Date of Patent:
September 6, 2016
Assignees:
RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF HIGHWAY, MOT, PRC, GUANGXI COMMUNICATIONS INVESTMENT GROUP CO., LTD., BEIJING MUNICIPAL ROAD & BRIDGE BUILDING MATERIAL GROUP CO., LTD.
Abstract: A steel fiber for reinforcing concrete or mortar has a middle portion and an anchorage end at one or both ends of the middle portion. The middle portion has a main axis. The anchorage end comprises at least a first straight section, a first bent section, a second straight section, a second bent section and a third straight section. The first straight section and the third straight section are bending away from the main axis of the middle portion in the same direction. The second straight section is substantially parallel with the main axis of said middle portion.
Abstract: An ordinary temperature construction type hot asphalt mixture is provided which comprises an aggregate, an asphalt, a lubricative solidification material and an alkaline additive material that are mixed together, wherein the lubricative solidification material contains a fatty acid and a resin acid with a ratio of 99.5:0.5 to 80:20 as a weight ratio of “fatty acid:resin acid”.
Abstract: The invention relates to an additive for a bitumen emulsion, which is a specific mixture of alkoxyiated compounds with low and high amounts of alkylene oxide units, in combination with a polyaluminum compound. Using this additive it is possible to prepare an aqueous slow-setting bitumen emulsion-aggregate mix suitable for cold paving of roads, parking places, sidewalks, and the like.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 26, 2013
Date of Patent:
August 23, 2016
Assignee:
AKZO NOBEL CHEMICALS INTERNATIONAL B.V.
Inventors:
Daniel Hagberg, Dennis Selse, Alan Duncan James
Abstract: A solution for forming an organic thin film wherein the total starting amount of metal surfactants (A) and (B) is 0.05 to 50 wt %, the amount of a hydroxyl group-containing compound generated with the progress of the hydrolysis reaction is 20 ppm to 6 wt %, and the amount of a compound (C) that can interact with the metal surfactant is 0.01 ppm to 8 ppm in terms of metal, relative to the total amount of the solution for forming an organic thin film.
Abstract: A water repellent sand mixture includes at least water repellent sand and cement at a weight ratio of 2% or more and 5% or less relative to the water repellent sand. The mixture achieves condensation between the water repellent sand particles by the hydration reaction of the cement, which improves dynamic stability. The mixture can be kept in a block shape due to such improved dynamic stability, water repellency, and less slidable surfaces of the sand particles.
Abstract: A method of producing biogenic silica nanoparticles comprises pretreating seed hulls of a biogenic source with an acid to form acid-treated seed hulls; placing the acid-treated seed hulls in an autoclave at a temperature greater than 100° C. for about 2 hours under a fixed pressure; isolating the seed hulls; washing the seed hulls with water; air drying the seed hulls; calcining the seed hulls at a temperature range of 500° C. to 700° C. for at least one hour in a furnace to produce biogenic silica nanoparticles. The biogenic silica nano-particles are amorphous and biocompatible possessing a particle sizes in the range of 25-75 nm.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 9, 2015
Date of Patent:
August 2, 2016
Assignee:
KING SAUD UNIVERSITY
Inventors:
Ali Abdullah Alshatwi, Jegan Athinarayanan, Vaiyapuri Subbarayan Periasamy
Abstract: The present invention provides a functionally dry warm mix asphalt binder composition modified with lubricating agents or additives that can be mixed with aggregate and compacted at temperatures substantially below asphalt binder compositions that do not contain the disclosed lubricating additives.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 24, 2014
Date of Patent:
July 19, 2016
Assignees:
A.L.M. HOLDING CO., Ergon Asphalt & Emulsions, Inc.
Inventors:
Gerald H. Reinke, Gaylon L. Baumgardner, Steven L. Engber
Abstract: A cutting tool having a sintered compact including 30 to 80 vol. % cubic boron nitride and a binder phase, wherein the binder phase includes about 2 to about 6 vol. % ZrN, is disclosed. In more specific examples, the cutting tool has a sintered compact including 30 to 80 vol. % cubic boron nitride, between about 4 vol. % and about 15 vol. % aluminum and/or aluminum compound and/or aluminum alloy and/or combinations thereof, and a binder phase, wherein the binder phase includes TiN and about 3 to about 5 vol. % ZrN, and wherein the cubic boron nitride has a grain size of less than 20 microns. Cutting tools of the disclosed composition display improved performance, particularly at higher operating speeds, e.g., about 200 m/min or greater.
Abstract: In the method according to the invention for producing cement clinker, raw cement meal is preheated in a preheater, the preheated raw cement meal is precalcined in a calciner and the precalcined raw cement meal is burnt in a kiln, fuel and combustion air having an oxygen content of at least 75 mol % being used in the calciner, and the raw cement meal being precalcined in a fluidized bed in the calciner. The exhaust gases occurring in the kiln are delivered to the preheater, bypassing the calciner, and the exhaust gases of the calciner are delivered to a CO2 preparation device.
Abstract: An exhaust gas-purifying catalyst includes first particles of oxygen storage material, second particles of one or more acidic oxides interposed between the first particles, and third particles of one or more precious metal elements interposed between the first particles, wherein a spectrum of a characteristic X-ray intensity for one of constituent elements of the acidic oxide(s) other than oxygen and a spectrum of a characteristic X-ray intensity for one of the precious metal element(s) that are obtained by performing a line analysis using energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry along a length of 500 nm have a correlation coefficient of 0.70 or more.
Abstract: This invention provides a composition for thermal insulation, comprising magnesium oxychloride cement (MOC) and air-filled glass or ceramic beads, and a method of preparing said composition. The composition may further comprise one or more additives selected from the group consisting of titanium dioxide, fly ash, pigment, potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH2PO4) and sodium dihydrogen phosphate (NaH2PO4).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 12, 2013
Date of Patent:
May 17, 2016
Assignee:
NANO AND ADVANCED MATERIALS INSTITUTE LIMITED
Inventors:
Zongjin Li, Biwan Xu, Ye Tian, Honggang Zhu
Abstract: A particulate cellulose derivative is obtained in a process of grinding and drying a moist cellulose derivative which comprises the steps of A) providing a cellulose derivative having a moisture content of from 60 to 95 percent, based on the total weight of the moist cellulose derivative; B) grinding and partially drying the moist cellulose derivative in a gas-swept impact mill; C) contacting the ground and partially dried cellulose derivative with an additional amount of a drying gas outside the gas-swept impact mill; and D) subjecting the cellulose derivative to partial depolymerization after having contacted the cellulose derivative with a drying gas in step C). The obtained particulate cellulose derivative has a high untapped bulk density, a good flowability and a low color intensity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 23, 2013
Date of Patent:
May 17, 2016
Inventors:
Yvonne M. Goerlach-Doht, Juergen Hermanns, Bettina Hoelzer
Abstract: A particulate cellulose derivative is obtained in a process of grinding and drying a moist cellulose derivative which comprises the steps of A) providing a cellulose derivative having a moisture content of from 60 to 95 percent, based on the total weight of the moist cellulose derivative, B) grinding and partially drying the moist cellulose derivative in a gas-swept impact mill; and C) contacting the ground and partially dried cellulose derivative with an additional amount of a drying gas outside the gas-swept impact mill. The obtained particulate cellulose derivative has a high untapped bulk density and a good flowability.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 29, 2012
Date of Patent:
May 10, 2016
Inventors:
Yvonne M. Goerlach-Doht, Juergen Hermanns, Peter E. Pierini, Marco Grossstueck, Michael Schreck
Abstract: A material for anisotropic magnet, comprising, (1) a Pr-T-B—Ga-based composition containing Pr: 12.5 to 15.0 atomic percent, B: 4.5 to 6.5 atomic percent, Ga: 0.1 to 0.7 atomic percent, and the balance of T and inevitable impurities, wherein T is Fe or obtained by substituting Co for a portion of the Fe; and having, (2) a degree of magnetic alignment of 0.92 or more, wherein the degree of magnetic alignment is defined by remanence (Br)/saturation magnetization (Js); and (3) a crystal grain diameter of 1 ?m or less.
Abstract: Aggregate abrasive grains for use in the production of abrading or cutting tools are formed such that each grain includes an abrasive core particle and a plurality of abrasive peripheral particles disposed around the core particle. The abrasive particles intended as the core particles are provided with a coating containing a binder. These binder-coated core particles are then surrounded with those particles that are intended to become the peripheral particles of the aggregate grains. The binder-coated core particles surrounded with the peripheral particles are heated to a temperature at which the binder softens so that the peripheral particles attach to the core particles.