Patents Examined by Kyle J Moody
  • Patent number: 12261541
    Abstract: System and method for synchronous rectification of a power converter. For example, the system for synchronous rectification includes: a first system terminal configured to receive an input voltage; and a second system terminal configured to output a drive signal to a first transistor terminal of a transistor, the transistor further including a second transistor terminal and a third transistor terminal, the second transistor terminal being connected to a secondary winding of the power converter, the power converter further including a primary winding coupled to the secondary winding; wherein the system is configured to: determine whether the input voltage becomes lower than a predetermined voltage threshold; and if the input voltage becomes lower than the predetermined voltage threshold, determine whether a time when the input voltage becomes lower than the predetermined voltage threshold is during or not during a demagnetization process of the secondary winding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2023
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2025
    Assignee: On-Bright Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yaming Cao, Wuping Lin, Chunsheng Zhao, Lieyi Fang
  • Patent number: 12261549
    Abstract: A control device for a power conversion device includes a voltage recognizing unit configured to detect a voltage at a linkage point of the plurality of power converters, and a control unit configured to control an amplitude and a frequency of a voltage to be output by a power converter to be controlled on the basis of active power and reactive power output by the power converter to be controlled in a case that the power converter to be controlled is caused to perform autonomous operation as a voltage source, and controls active power and reactive power to be output by the power converter to be controlled so as to compensate for excess or deficiency of active power and reactive power at the linkage point on a basis of an amplitude and a frequency of the voltage detected by the voltage recognizing unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2025
    Assignee: TMEIC Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshinori Tsuruma
  • Patent number: 12261517
    Abstract: A bootstrap gate driver charging circuit arranged to drive the gate of an upper switch (QU) and a lower switch (QL) connected in series to provide an AC output voltage (400) voltage by alternatively turning on and off according to a predetermined duty cycle of alternate upper switch turn-on and lower switch turn-on phases, the bootstrap gate driver charging circuit comprising: an input terminal; an output terminal; an H-bridge inverter with an inverter input and an inverter output; a charging path; and a bootstrap capacitor. The input inverter is electrically connected to the input terminal, the inverter output is electrically connected to a first end of the bootstrap capacitor, the charging path is electrically connected between a second end of the bootstrap capacitor and a gate driver supply voltage; wherein in response to the lower switch being turned ON and providing a path to ground with respect to the supply voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2025
    Assignee: HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ponggorn Kulsangcharoen, Rodrigo Fernandez-Mattos, Jonathan Roadley-Battin
  • Patent number: 12261540
    Abstract: A dual mode charge control method includes steps of: detecting an input voltage of the resonance tank, a resonance current of the resonance tank, an output current of the load, and an output voltage of the load; performing a single-band charge control when determining a light-load condition or a no-load condition of the load according to the output current; compensating the output voltage to generate an upper threshold voltage in the single-band charge control, and acquiring a resonance voltage by calculating the resonance current by a resettable integrator; comparing the resonance voltage and the upper threshold voltage to generate a first control signal; generating a second control signal complementary to the first control signal by a pulse-width modulation duplicator; providing the first control signal and the second control signal to respectively control a first power switch and a second power switch of the resonance circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2023
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2025
    Assignee: DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC.
    Inventors: Bo-Ruei Peng, Chang-Chung Lin, Yu-Jen Lin, Chia-Hsiong Huang
  • Patent number: 12261429
    Abstract: A short detection circuit includes a first transistor, a switched load circuit, a second transistor, a switched capacitor circuit, and a comparator. The first transistor is configured to conduct a load current. The switched load circuit is coupled to the first transistor. The switched load circuit is configured to switchably draw a test current. The second transistor is coupled to the first transistor. The second transistor is configured to conduct a sense current. The sense current includes first and second portions that are respectively representative of the load current and the test current. The switched capacitor circuit is coupled to the second transistor. The switched capacitor circuit is configured to generate a short detection voltage representative of the second portion. The comparator has a first comparator input coupled to the switched capacitor circuit. The comparator is configured to compare the short detection voltage to a short threshold voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2025
    Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Rampal Barjati, Akhila Gundavarapu, Lokesh Ghulyani
  • Patent number: 12261526
    Abstract: A computational current sensor, that enhances traditional Kalman filter based current observer techniques, with transient tracking enhancements and an online parasitic parameter identification that enhances overall accuracy during steady state and transient events while guaranteeing convergence. During transient operation (e.g., a voltage droop), a main filter is bypassed with estimated values calculated from a charge balance principle to enhance accuracy while tracking transient current surges of the DC-DC converter. To address the issue of dependency on a precise model parameter information and further improve accuracy, an online identification algorithm is included to track the equivalent parasitic resistance at run-time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2025
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Harish K. Krishnamurthy, Xun Sun, Krishnan Ravichandran
  • Patent number: 12255553
    Abstract: Measuring arrangement for determining the bridge currents of a switched electrical converter unit (2), in which, in a modulation process, at least two electronic half bridges (3, 3?) are switched with temporally offset actuation signals by a control unit (4), comprising a measuring unit (1) that is connected to current sensors (6, 6?), wherein the current sensors (6, 6?) are arranged in the output or input lines of the half bridges (3, 3?) in order to measure the bridge currents, and the measuring unit (1) is connected to the control unit (4) for temporal synchronisation, wherein the measuring unit (1) is designed to define measurement times (8, 8?) of the current sensors (6, 6?) which are temporally synchronised with the actuation signals of the half bridges (3, 3?), as well as an inverter arrangement having such a measuring arrangement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2025
    Assignee: AVL List GmbH
    Inventors: Erwin Reisinger, Martin Schmidt
  • Patent number: 12249914
    Abstract: A conversion control circuit controls a power stage circuit of a switching power converter according to a first feedback signal and a second feedback signal, wherein the conversion control circuit includes an error amplifier circuit, a ramp signal generation circuit, a pulse width modulation circuit, and a quick response control circuit. The quick response control circuit performs a quick response control function, wherein the quick response control function includes: comparing the second feedback signal with at least one reference threshold to generate a quick response control signal; and when the second feedback signal crosses the reference threshold, adjusting a slope of a ramp signal according to the quick response control signal to accelerate an increase or decrease of the duty of a PWM signal, thereby accelerating the transient response of the switching power converter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2023
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2025
    Assignee: Richtek Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Hsien-Cheng Hsieh, Chieh-Han Kuo, Hsing-Shen Huang
  • Patent number: 12249902
    Abstract: A module includes: an electrically insulative housing; a driver circuit enclosed in the housing and configured to drive a control terminal of a power switch; a wireless communication circuit enclosed in the housing and configured to receive, through the housing, wireless control information transmitted to the module; and a wireless energy receiver enclosed in the housing and configured to receive, through the housing, energy wirelessly transmitted to the module, and to supply power to the driver circuit. The driver circuit is configured to drive the control terminal of the power switch based on the wireless control information received by the wireless communication circuit. A power electronic assembly that incorporates one or more of the modules and a corresponding power conversion control circuit are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2025
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventor: Jens Barrenscheen
  • Patent number: 12244227
    Abstract: A power converter including an inductor, a first power switch, a second power switch, a third power switch, a fourth power switch, a sixth power switch, a first flying capacitor, a third flying capacitor, a seventh power switch, an eighth power switch, a ninth power switch, a tenth power switch, a twelfth power switch, a second flying capacitor, and a fourth flying capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2022
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2025
    Assignee: Renesas Design (UK) Limited
    Inventors: Sorin Laurentiu Negru, Sabin Eftimie
  • Patent number: 12244122
    Abstract: An apparatus includes a housing (e.g., a housing having a form factor of a molded case circuit breaker) and at least two phase terminals supported by the housing and configured to be connected to respective ones of at least two phase buses in an electrical panelboard. The apparatus further includes at least one fault generation device supported by the housing and including an arc containment chamber and first and second spaced-apart electrodes in the arc containment chamber and electrically coupled to respective ones of the at least two phase terminals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2023
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2025
    Assignee: Eaton Intelligent Power Limited
    Inventors: Xin Zhou, Joe W. Kirstein, William Michael Crooks
  • Patent number: 12244235
    Abstract: A method for a phase-shifted full-bridge DC-DC converter. The method controls the DC-DC converter for energy transmission from a secondary side to a primary side of the DC-DC converter. A transformer is arranged between the primary side and the secondary side of the DC-DC converter. The method comprises a switching state, in which the terminals of the primary side of the transformer are electrically connected to one another, and in which, furthermore, the terminals of the secondary side of the transformer and the terminals of the secondary side of the DC-DC converter are electrically connected to one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2025
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Christian Winter, Jan Riedel, Christoph Kienzler, David Cello
  • Patent number: 12235667
    Abstract: A regulator circuit module, a memory storage device, and a voltage control method are disclosed. The method includes: generating an output voltage according to an input voltage by a driving circuit; generating a feedback voltage according to the output voltage; controlling the driving circuit to adjust the output voltage according to the feedback voltage by a regulator circuit; compensating an output of the regulator circuit by a compensating circuit; and activating or deactivating the compensating circuit according to an input bypass-voltage of a switch circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2022
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2025
    Assignee: PHISON ELECTRONICS CORP.
    Inventor: Po-Chih Ku
  • Patent number: 12237687
    Abstract: A method of operating a power generating system for a wind turbine connected to an electrical grid, the power generating system comprising a power generator, a converter, a transformer and a tap changer, the method comprising; when operating the power generating system in a grid-forming configuration, monitoring a signal for detecting a voltage of the electrical grid which requires an increase in output voltage from the power generating system in order to maintain the grid voltage within a predetermined voltage range; and operating the tap changer to tap-up the transformer to provide at least part of the voltage increase required to maintain the grid voltage within the predetermined voltage range.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2025
    Assignee: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
    Inventors: Bo Sun, Ciprian Biris, Catalin Gabriel Dincan, Philip Carne Kjær
  • Patent number: 12218575
    Abstract: In a power converter having a regulator and charge pump, both of which operate in plural modes, a controller receives information indicative of the power converter's operation and, based at least in part on said information, causes transitions between regulator modes and transitions between charge-pump modes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2023
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2025
    Assignee: pSemi Corporation
    Inventors: Aichen Low, Gregory Szczeszynski, David M. Giuliano
  • Patent number: 12218604
    Abstract: A power converter includes a converter, an inverter, and a control unit. The converter converts electric power supplied from a power supply side to DC power. The inverter is provided on an output side of the converter. The control unit is configured to calculate a control difference between a target value for a target control voltage in a DC section provided on the output side of the converter and a feedback value using a DC voltage of the DC section as the feedback value, to perform a nonlinear operation process on the control difference, and to calculate an operation value based on a result of the nonlinear operation process and control the converter using the operation value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2025
    Assignee: TMEIC Corporation
    Inventors: Takumi Ito, Kentaro Nabeshima, Masashi Nakamura
  • Patent number: 12218587
    Abstract: Voltage converter and method for converting an input voltage to an output voltage. For example, a voltage converter for converting an input voltage to an output voltage includes: a coil; multiple switches including one or more switches connected to the coil; a modulation signal generator configured to: receive the output voltage and one or more detection signals indicating a magnitude of a coil current flowing through the coil; and generate a first signal and a second signal based at least in part upon the output voltage and the one or more detection signals; and an operation mode controller configured to: receive the input voltage, the output voltage, the first signal, and the second signal; and generate one or more mode signals based at least in part upon the input voltage, the output voltage, the first signal, and the second signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2025
    Assignee: On-Bright Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Fagang Wang, Qiang Luo
  • Patent number: 12218601
    Abstract: Disclosed is a flyback converter and a control method thereof. The flyback converter comprises: a transformer; a power switch; a driver; a synchronous rectifier; and a feedback control module, wherein the feedback control module is configured to output a primary-side turn-on signal when a new switching cycle is started; in each switching cycle, the feedback control module is configured to turn off a primary-side power switch according to a voltage across the synchronous rectifier and an output voltage of the flyback converter. The flyback converter only needs a single isolation device to achieve lossless equivalent peak current control and driving interlocking of primary side and the secondary side, and the synchronous rectifier can effectively prevent driving shoot-through of the primary side and the secondary side in terms of control without reducing a drive voltage, which further improves system efficiency and reliability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2022
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2025
    Assignee: JOULWATT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Xiangyong Xu
  • Patent number: 12212249
    Abstract: A switched capacitor converter can include a switched capacitor stage comprising a flying capacitor and a ladder of three switching devices. A first switching device can be connected between a DC input of the switched capacitor converter and an AC bus. A second switching device is connected between the DC input and a third switching device. The third switching device can be connected between the second switching device and ground. The flying capacitor can be connected between the AC bus and a junction of the second switching device and the third switching device. The switched capacitor converter can further include an inverter stage having an input coupled to the AC bus and an output that delivers an AC voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2022
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2025
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Weihong Qiu, Jun Liu, Zaki Moussaoui
  • Patent number: 12212242
    Abstract: A direct-current (DC)-DC converter includes a converting circuit including an inductor element. The converting circuit is configured to generate an output voltage from an input voltage based on a switching operation. An inductor current emulator is configured to adjust at least one parameter for changing a current peak value of the inductor element in response to a change in a level of the input voltage and is configured to generate an internal voltage based on the at least one parameter, which is adjusted. The inductor current emulator is configured to generate a control signal for controlling the switching operation such that current of the inductor element has a pattern corresponding to a pattern of the internal voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2023
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2025
    Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Korean University Research and Business Foundation
    Inventors: Sungmin Yoo, Taehwang Kong, Sangho Kim, Junhyeok Yang, Hyungmin Lee, Yunho Lee, Woojoong Jung