Patents Examined by Kyle J Moody
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Patent number: 12218601Abstract: Disclosed is a flyback converter and a control method thereof. The flyback converter comprises: a transformer; a power switch; a driver; a synchronous rectifier; and a feedback control module, wherein the feedback control module is configured to output a primary-side turn-on signal when a new switching cycle is started; in each switching cycle, the feedback control module is configured to turn off a primary-side power switch according to a voltage across the synchronous rectifier and an output voltage of the flyback converter. The flyback converter only needs a single isolation device to achieve lossless equivalent peak current control and driving interlocking of primary side and the secondary side, and the synchronous rectifier can effectively prevent driving shoot-through of the primary side and the secondary side in terms of control without reducing a drive voltage, which further improves system efficiency and reliability.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 2022Date of Patent: February 4, 2025Assignee: JOULWATT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.Inventor: Xiangyong Xu
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Patent number: 12218604Abstract: A power converter includes a converter, an inverter, and a control unit. The converter converts electric power supplied from a power supply side to DC power. The inverter is provided on an output side of the converter. The control unit is configured to calculate a control difference between a target value for a target control voltage in a DC section provided on the output side of the converter and a feedback value using a DC voltage of the DC section as the feedback value, to perform a nonlinear operation process on the control difference, and to calculate an operation value based on a result of the nonlinear operation process and control the converter using the operation value.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2020Date of Patent: February 4, 2025Assignee: TMEIC CorporationInventors: Takumi Ito, Kentaro Nabeshima, Masashi Nakamura
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Patent number: 12218587Abstract: Voltage converter and method for converting an input voltage to an output voltage. For example, a voltage converter for converting an input voltage to an output voltage includes: a coil; multiple switches including one or more switches connected to the coil; a modulation signal generator configured to: receive the output voltage and one or more detection signals indicating a magnitude of a coil current flowing through the coil; and generate a first signal and a second signal based at least in part upon the output voltage and the one or more detection signals; and an operation mode controller configured to: receive the input voltage, the output voltage, the first signal, and the second signal; and generate one or more mode signals based at least in part upon the input voltage, the output voltage, the first signal, and the second signal.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2021Date of Patent: February 4, 2025Assignee: On-Bright Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.Inventors: Fagang Wang, Qiang Luo
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Patent number: 12218575Abstract: In a power converter having a regulator and charge pump, both of which operate in plural modes, a controller receives information indicative of the power converter's operation and, based at least in part on said information, causes transitions between regulator modes and transitions between charge-pump modes.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2023Date of Patent: February 4, 2025Assignee: pSemi CorporationInventors: Aichen Low, Gregory Szczeszynski, David M. Giuliano
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Patent number: 12212249Abstract: A switched capacitor converter can include a switched capacitor stage comprising a flying capacitor and a ladder of three switching devices. A first switching device can be connected between a DC input of the switched capacitor converter and an AC bus. A second switching device is connected between the DC input and a third switching device. The third switching device can be connected between the second switching device and ground. The flying capacitor can be connected between the AC bus and a junction of the second switching device and the third switching device. The switched capacitor converter can further include an inverter stage having an input coupled to the AC bus and an output that delivers an AC voltage.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2022Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Weihong Qiu, Jun Liu, Zaki Moussaoui
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Patent number: 12207860Abstract: A power generator (22) according to the invention is configured in a self-oscillating manner. It comprises two cascode circuits (31, 32), the outputs (A1, A2) of which are connected with a parallel resonant circuit (23) in order to excite it in push-pull manner. The input transistors (33, 35) of cascode circuits (31, 32) are cross-coupled, whereas the control electrodes of the output transistors (34, 36) are connected with non-varying potential. The power oscillator (22) is self-controlled such that the transistors (33-36) comprise lowest switching losses.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2022Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignee: ERBE ELEKTROMEDIZIN GMBHInventor: Konstantin Dornhof
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Patent number: 12212242Abstract: A direct-current (DC)-DC converter includes a converting circuit including an inductor element. The converting circuit is configured to generate an output voltage from an input voltage based on a switching operation. An inductor current emulator is configured to adjust at least one parameter for changing a current peak value of the inductor element in response to a change in a level of the input voltage and is configured to generate an internal voltage based on the at least one parameter, which is adjusted. The inductor current emulator is configured to generate a control signal for controlling the switching operation such that current of the inductor element has a pattern corresponding to a pattern of the internal voltage.Type: GrantFiled: September 18, 2023Date of Patent: January 28, 2025Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Korean University Research and Business FoundationInventors: Sungmin Yoo, Taehwang Kong, Sangho Kim, Junhyeok Yang, Hyungmin Lee, Yunho Lee, Woojoong Jung
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Patent number: 12203977Abstract: Disclosed are a power-loss delay circuit and a detection control circuit thereof. The power-loss delay circuit and the corresponding detection control circuit are added onto a flyback circuit. When a product is working normally, an energy storage capacitor is charged, and when an input power supply of the product is cut off, the detection control circuit detects that an input voltage of the product drops to a set value and triggers the control circuit to drive a switch transistor to be turned on, so that the energy of an energy storage capacitor is released, thereby keeping the product working continuously for a period of time. The power-loss delay circuit and the detection control circuit thereof have no effect on the normal working state of the product. When the input power is cut off, capacitance stored in an external capacitor is introduced in time to keep the product working continuously.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2021Date of Patent: January 21, 2025Assignee: MORNSUN GUANGZHOU SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.Inventors: Mengyang Xu, Dongsheng Lan, Gang Feng
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Patent number: 12204357Abstract: The present disclosure provides a low dropout (LDO) circuit. The LDO circuit includes an input terminal, an output terminal, a cascode operational amplifier, and a power stage. The cascode operational amplifier is electrically connected to the input terminal. The power stage has a first terminal electrically connected to the input terminal, a second terminal electrically connected to an output node of the cascode operational amplifier, and a third terminal electrically connected to the output terminal.Type: GrantFiled: March 10, 2022Date of Patent: January 21, 2025Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY LTD.Inventor: Yi-Hsiang Wang
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Patent number: 12199515Abstract: A power management device is disclosed, including a first DC-DC converter coupled to a first output voltage line, a second DC-DC converter coupled to a second output voltage line, a first set of switches associated with the first DC-DC converter, and a second set of switches associated with the second DC-DC converter. The power management device may further include a controller configured to toggle one or more switches of the first set of switches and one or more switches of the second set of switches, and a multi-mode radio-frequency front-end block communicatively coupled to the controller.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2023Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignee: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.Inventor: David Steven Ripley
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Patent number: 12199521Abstract: A synchronous full-bridge rectifier circuit includes: a first high-side transistor, a first low-side transistor, a second high-side transistor and a second low-side transistor which are configured to generate a DC power source from an AC power source, wherein the first high-side transistor and the first low-side transistor are coupled to a live wire of the AC power source, and the second high-side transistor and the second low-side transistor are coupled to a neutral wire of the AC power source; a first detection transistor, coupled to the live wire and configured to generate a first detection signal; and a second detection transistor, coupled to the neutral wire configured to generate a second detection signal; wherein the first low-side transistor is turned on after the body-diode of the first low-side transistor is turned on; the second low-side transistor is turned on after the body-diode of the second low-side transistor is turned on.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2022Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignee: RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Ta-Yung Yang, Yu-Chang Chen
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Patent number: 12191781Abstract: A parallel operation connecting device includes a control switch, a concentrator, a first connector and a second connector; the concentrator is connected between an alternating current power supply and the first connector and the second connector to form two identical alternating current lines, and on-off of both the two alternating current lines is controlled by the control switch; the control switch is configured to simultaneously switch on the two alternating current lines when the first connector is connected to the first energy storage inverter and the second connector is connected to the second energy storage inverter and simultaneously switch off the two alternating current lines when the first connector is disconnected from the first energy storage inverter and/or when the second connector is disconnected from the second energy storage inverter.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 2023Date of Patent: January 7, 2025Assignee: SHENZHEN POWEROAK NEWENER CO., LTDInventors: Jianhua Lei, Yongliang You, Geng Qin, Hui Ma, Zhongping Meng
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Patent number: 12191657Abstract: A method and a system sense at least one phase difference between at least two phases of a group of parallel connected three phase AC output terminals (e.g., a first phase AC output terminal, a second phase AC output terminal, or a third phase AC output terminal). The parallel connected AC output terminals may be three parallel connected DC to AC three phase inverters. Features of the parallel connected three phase AC output terminals enable wiring of conductors to one phase of an AC output terminal to be swapped with wiring of conductors of one phase of another phase AC output terminal. A sign of at least one phase difference is verified different from signs of other phase differences thereby the system determining the lateral position of the at least one three phase inverters relative to at least one other of the three phase inverters.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2022Date of Patent: January 7, 2025Assignee: Solaredge Technologies Ltd.Inventors: Omer Aloni, Alon Zohar, Tzachi Glovinsky, Menashe Walsh
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Patent number: 12185438Abstract: A resonant inverter has a switch network from which a phase signal is provided representing the phase of the switching signal. A resonant tank circuit is coupled to the first switch network output and provides a feedback signal comprising a resonance voltage across a circuit element of the resonant tank circuit. A reference current to be drawn from the input node is set and a reference phase is set based on the reference current. The switching signal for the switch network is controlled based on a phase difference between the resonance voltage and the phase signal, and based on the reference phase. This resonant inverter employs a phase modulation scheme as the control scheme for the switch network of a resonant inverter. This approach is suited for high and very high frequency operation of resonant converters, for example up to tens of MHz.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2021Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: SIGNIFY HOLDING B.V.Inventor: Reinhold Elferich
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Patent number: 12184168Abstract: A switched capacitor voltage converter circuit includes: a switched capacitor converter and a control circuit; wherein the control circuit adjusts operation frequencies and/or duty ratios of operation signals which control switches of the switched capacitor converter, so as to adjust a ratio of a first voltage to a second voltage to a predetermined ratio. When the control circuit decreases the duty ratios of the operation signals, if a part of the switches of the switched capacitor converter are turned ON, an inductor current flowing toward the second voltage is in a first state; if the inductor current continues to flow via a current freewheeling path, the inductor current flowing toward the second voltage becomes in a second state. A corresponding inductor is thereby switched between the first state and the second state to perform inductive power conversion.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2022Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Kuo-Chi Liu, Ta-Yung Yang, Chung-Lung Pai
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Patent number: 12184188Abstract: An example method may include: determining a transformer turns ratio and resonant frequency of a converter; determining datasets of peak current and output current of a secondary side diode, an excitation current of a primary excitation inductor when the secondary side diode is off, and an excitation current of the primary excitation inductor when a primary side driving signal is off; measuring a operating frequency and output current of the converter; determining coefficients equal to a ratio of the output current to the peak current multiplied by ? 2 , and a ratio of an excitation current of the primary excitation inductor when the secondary side diode is off to an excitation current of the primary excitation inductor when the primary side driving signal is off; measuring a resonant current initial value of a primary resonant inductor; and based on all these, calculating a diode on-time.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2021Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTInventor: Hua Liao
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Patent number: 12176826Abstract: An inverter driving apparatus includes an inverter having a plurality of legs respectively corresponding to each of a plurality of phases and the control unit generating space vector modulation signals based on a phase voltage command, each of the space vector modulation signals corresponding to each of the plurality of phases, respectively, determining whether an output voltage of the inverter corresponding to at least one space vector modulation signal of the space vector modulation is in a non-linear region by determining whether each voltage of the space vector modulation signals is included in a predetermined range, generating a terminal voltage command by determining whether or not to apply an offset voltage to each of the space vector modulation signals based on the determination of the non-linear region, and controlling a turn-on state of at least one switch included in each of the plurality of legs by modulating the terminal voltage command based on pulse width modulation.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2022Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignees: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY, KIA CORPORATIONInventors: Hyun Jae Lim, Yong Jae Lee, Young Ho Chae, Young Kwan Ko, Young Gi Lee
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Patent number: 12176827Abstract: To allow reliable current measurement of the output current of the switching stage of an inverter, especially at switching frequencies of the semiconductor switches in the 100 kHz range, a voltage at the choke is measured and integrated over time to be representative for the leg current in the choke. The time integral is processed in a processing unit, whereas the processed time integral is used in an inverter controller for controlling the inverter. The voltage at the choke is analogously integrated over time by two serially connected integrator capacitors, whereas across each of the integrator capacitors a reset switch is provided, for alternately resetting the corresponding integrator capacitor.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2021Date of Patent: December 24, 2024Assignee: Fronius International GmbHInventors: Philipp Luger, Friedrich Oberzaucher
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Patent number: 12170490Abstract: A frequency converter includes a monitoring unit that has respective first drive signals of gate drivers of a bidirectional power converter applied to it and that is designed to detect the failure of at least one mains phase of a three-phase AC grid voltage that is supplied to the bidirectional power converter based on a temporal profile of the respective first drive signals.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2022Date of Patent: December 17, 2024Assignee: Lenze Swiss AGInventor: Andreas Burgermeister
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Patent number: 12166427Abstract: An inverter converts power outputted from a distributed power supply into AC power, and outputs to an AC system. An inverter control circuit generates an AC voltage target value at a time of controlling the inverter, and generates a command value for control of the inverter as a voltage source. When the inverter is introduced into the AC system, the inverter control circuit sets a frequency of the AC voltage target value to a frequency of an AC voltage detected by an AC frequency detection circuit, and controls a phase of the AC voltage target value to be at least a leading phase with respect to the AC voltage of the AC system when a target value of the AC power is in a running direction.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2020Date of Patent: December 10, 2024Assignee: MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATIONInventor: Sadayuki Inoue