Abstract: A metal-air battery includes a negative electrode, a positive electrode, an ion conducting membrane disposed between the negative electrode and the positive electrode, a positive electrode current collector disposed on a surface of the positive electrode and including a plurality of pores, and an insulating gas diffusion layer (GDL) disposed on a surface of the positive electrode current collector. A metal-air battery module includes a plurality of metal-air batteries.

Abstract: A cathode material is provided which comprises secondary particles of cathode active material particles including central particles of LixFeyMzPO4 and a carbonaceous film which coats the central particles, wherein a particle size distribution thereof has maximum values of a relative particle amount on both fine and coarse particle sides. A particle diameter with the maximum relative particle amount on the fine particle side is in a range A of 0.70 ?m to 2.00 ?m, and a particle diameter with the maximum relative particle amount on the coarse particle side is in a range B of 7.00 ?m to 15.00 ?m. A difference between maximum values of a relative particle amount is 2.00% to 6.00%.

Abstract: A cap assembly of a secondary battery is provided. The cap assembly includes: a cap plate; a current interrupt device (CID) under the cap plate, the CID including: a vent plate under the cap plate, the vent plate including a vent protruding downward and to be deformed when internal pressure of the secondary battery is increased; and a sub-plate under the vent plate and connected to the vent; a middle plate between the vent plate and the sub-plate and electrically connected to the vent plate through the sub-plate, the middle plate having a receiving groove to receive the sub-plate; and an insulator between the vent plate and the middle plate.

Abstract: The disclosure includes an electrochemical cell comprising a first cathode and a second cathodes are adjacent one another in a stacked arrangement to form a cathode stack in the electrochemical cell. The first cathode includes a first current collector and a first cathode form of active material covering the first current collector, and the second cathode includes a second current collector and a second cathode form of active material covering the second current collector. The second current collector is in electrical contact with the first current collector. The electrochemical cell further comprises an anode adjacent to the cathode stack, and a separator located between the cathode stack and the anode.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes an electrode assembly including a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, and a separator provided between the first and second electrode plates, wrapping tape including a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the wrapping tape surrounding the electrode assembly, and having adhesive layers coated only on parts of the first surface, a can including an opening at a side thereof to insert the electrode assembly therethrough, the can accommodating the electrode assembly therein, and a cap assembly configured to close the opening of the can.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a graphene-based or other 2-D material membrane which allows the passage of protons and deuterons and to a method of facilitating proton or deuteron permeation through such a membrane. Monocrystalline membranes made from mono- and few-layers of graphene, hBN, molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), and tungsten disulfide (WS2) etc. are disclosed. In effect, the protons or deuterons are charge carriers that pass through the graphene or other 2-D material membrane. This process can be contrasted with the passage of gaseous hydrogen. Hydrogen is an uncharged gaseous species which is diatomic. In other words, the gas is in molecular form when considering the normal barrier properties whereas in the case of the present invention, the species which is being transported through the membrane is a charged ion comprising a single atom. Membranes of the invention find use in a number of applications such as fuel cells.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a battery module having a housing with a first cover and a second cover. The battery module includes a plurality of lithium-ion (Li-ion) electrochemical cells disposed in the housing adjacent to the second cover. The battery module also includes a reinforcement column disposed within the housing that extends along a direction from the second cover to the first cover. The reinforcement column is positioned against the first cover and is coupled to a feature between the first and second covers, and the reinforcement column is configured to enhance a load bearing capacity of the battery module.

Abstract: A lithium ion battery stacking device comprising a separator releasing mechanism, a stacking mechanism, and a collecting mechanism is provided. The separator releasing mechanism is configured to be loaded with a separator and release the separator. The stacking mechanism is configured to attach a cathode plate and an anode plate to the separator. The collecting mechanism is configured to stack the separator attached with the cathode plate and the anode plate. The separator releasing mechanism, the stacking mechanism, and the collecting mechanism are configured to keep the separator perpendicular to a horizontal plane.

Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate generally to electrochemical cells having semi-solid electrodes that are coated on only one side of a current collector. In some embodiments, an electrochemical cell includes a semi-solid positive electrode coated on only one side of a positive current collector and a semi-solid negative electrode coated on only one side of a negative current collector. A separator is disposed between the semi-solid positive electrode and the semi-solid negative electrode. At least one of the semi-solid positive electrode and the semi-solid negative electrode can have a thickness of at least about 250 ?m.

Abstract: This disclosure provides collector plates for an energy storage device, energy storage devices with a collector plate, and methods for manufacturing the same. In one aspect, a collector plate includes a body. One or more apertures extend into the body. The apertures are configured to allow a portion of a free end of a spirally wound current collector of a spirally wound electrode for an energy storage device to extend into the one or more apertures.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a conductor, and a lithium secondary battery including a conductor manufactured using the manufacturing method, and the method for manufacturing a conductor includes removing metal impurities in a conductor by irradiating microwave on the conductor including the metal impurities and converting the metal impurities into metal oxides. A conductor manufactured using the manufacturing method converts metal impurities included in the conductor to metal oxides that are inactive at a battery operating voltage and not eluted in an electrolyte liquid, and therefore, is capable of enhancing battery performance properties, particularly, capacity and lifespan properties without concern of metal impurity elution and a defect occurrence under a low pressure caused therefrom.

Abstract: A method for cleaning a radiator of a vehicle, includes stopping the vehicle that includes a fuel cell through which a coolant is to pass. Electric power in the fuel cell is generated to raise a temperature of the coolant while stopping the vehicle. The coolant is circulated from the fuel cell to a radiator while stopping the vehicle. The coolant flowing from the radiator is supplied to an ion exchanger to remove ions from the coolant while stopping the vehicle.

Abstract: A cathode active material for use in high-performance lithium-ion battery, is disclosed. The cathode active material comprises a lithium iron phosphate/sulfonated graphene oxide (LFP/SG) nanocomposite material. The molar ratio of sulfonated graphene oxide (SG) to lithium iron phosphate (LFP) in the cathode active material is 0.1:1. The cathode active material is synthesized by microwave-assisted hydrothermal method. The high-performance lithium-ion battery comprises an anode plate, a cathode plate, a separator between the anode plate and the cathode plate, and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. The cathode plate is composed of a layer of cathode active material, and the cathode active material is lithium iron phosphate/sulfonated graphene oxide (LFP/SG) nanocomposite material. The lithium iron phosphate/sulfonated graphene oxide (LFP/SG) nanocomposite material used for lithium-ion battery possess high rate capability, capacity and cycle stability.

Abstract: A positive electrode includes: a positive electrode current collector; and a positive electrode active material layer disposed on the positive electrode current collector. The positive electrode active material layer contains a lithium-containing transition metal oxide represented by composition formula (1) indicated below, and a compound represented by LiVOPO4. The lithium-containing transition metal oxide and the compound represented by LiVOPO4 are dispersed in the positive electrode active material layer. LitNixCoyAlzO2??(1) where 0.9?t?1.1, 0.3<x<0.99, 0.01<y<0.4, 0.001<z<0.2, and x+y+z=1.

Abstract: An electric energy storage device includes a positive electrode internal terminal composed of a plate-shaped terminal body having at least one electrolyte impregnation hole formed therein and a flange, wherein an upper surface of the terminal body and any one surface of the flange come into contact with a cell assembly to couple the positive electrode internal terminal and the cell assembly, wherein a lower surface of the terminal body comes into contact with an inner surface of a lower end of a case, and wherein the flange is pressed by a terminal-fixing beading portion so that the positive electrode internal terminal is fixed in the case.

Abstract: A power cell and a method for fabricating a power cell including two body portions and a proton exchange membrane (PEM) there between. The body portions each include a reaction chamber for holding an anolyte solution including a photosynthetic organism or a catholyte solution. At least one body portion has an optically transparent window to allow light into the reaction chamber enabling a photosynthetic reaction. A thin metal layer is coated directly on each of first and second surfaces of the PEM and then the two body portions are coupled together with the PEM located there between. Coating the first thin metal layer on the surfaces of the PEM involves coating a thin gold layer onto the surface, covering the gold layer with a layer of photoresist, patterning the photoresist layer through a mask, exposing the photoresist layer to ultraviolet radiation, and removing the unexposed photoresist.

Abstract: A SiOC composite material in microparticulate form, wherein the microparticles are formed, in whole or in part, of an amorphous SiOC matrix with Si ranging from 20 wt % to 60 wt %, O from 20 wt % to 40 wt % and C from 10 wt % to 50 wt %, based on the total weight of the SiOC matrix, wherein amorphous or crystallized silicon particles are embedded within the SiOC matrix and wherein the microparticles are of core/coating structure with a core formed of the amorphous SiOC matrix and coated with at least one amorphous carbon layer; and to a method for producing such SiOC composite material. It also relates to an electrode active material, an electrode and a battery, especially a lithium-ion battery, including the aforementioned SiOC composite material.

Abstract: To provide a lithium-ion storage battery or electronic device that is flexible and highly safe. One embodiment of the present invention is a flexible storage battery including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, an exterior body that surrounds the positive electrode, the negative electrode, and the separator, and a wiring provided along the exterior body. At least part of the wiring is more easily breakable by deformation than the exterior body. The wiring is more vulnerable to deformation than the exterior body and thus damaged earlier than the exterior body. Damage to the wiring is detected and an alert is sent to a user; thus, the use of the storage battery can be stopped before the exterior body is damaged.

Abstract: A battery cell for a battery of a motor vehicle with a galvanic element, a battery cell housing, at least two sensor devices for detecting a physical and/or chemical property of the battery cell and a communication device, wherein the galvanic element is arranged inside a battery cell housing. The first sensor device and the communication device are coupled via a first signal path for transmitting signals between the first sensor device and the communication device for transmitting signals between the first sensor device and the communication device, and the first sensor device and the second sensor device are coupled via a second signal path for transmitting signals between the first and the second sensor device.

Abstract: Provided is a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell stack, comprising a first bipolar plate, a second bipolar plate, an electrochemical package comprising a cathode, an anode, and a polymer membrane interposed between the cathode and the anode, an anode compartment disposed between the first bipolar plate and the anode, the anode compartment comprising at least one inlet and at least one outlet, a cathode compartment disposed between the second bipolar plate and the cathode, the cathode compartment comprising at least one inlet and at least one outlet, and wherein the geometric area of the anode compartment is larger than the geometric area of the anode.