Abstract: A method for aligning molecular orientations of liquid crystals and/or polymeric materials into spatially variant patterns uses metamasks. When non-polarized or circularly polarized light is transmitted through or reflected by the metamasks, spatially varied polarization direction and intensity patterns of light can be generated. By projecting the optical patterns of the metamasks onto substrates coated with photoalignment materials, spatially variant molecular orientations encoded in the polarization and intensity patterns are induced in the photoalignment materials, and transfer into the liquid crystals. Possible designs for the metamask use nanostructures of metallic materials.

Abstract: A light control sheet includes a first characteristic and a second characteristic selectively exhibited. In the first characteristic, an absolute value of a change in clarity per unit voltage is greater than an absolute value of a change in haze per unit voltage. In the second characteristic, an absolute value of a change in haze per unit voltage is equal to or greater than an absolute value of a change in clarity per unit voltage. Haze is calculated in accordance with JIS K 7136:2000. Clarity is calculated by 100×(LC?LR)/(LC+LR). LC is an intensity of straight light travelling straight along a travelling direction of parallel light that has entered the light control sheet, and LR is an intensity of narrow-angle scattered light having an angle within ±2.5° relative to the travelling direction of the parallel light.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal display device includes a display panel including a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel and an illumination device including a red light-emitting element, a green light-emitting element and a blue light emitting element and irradiating a mixture of light emitted by the light emitting elements onto the display panel. Further, of the red sub-pixel, the green sub-pixel and the blue sub-pixel, an aperture area of a sub-pixel having a lowest wall plug efficiency of the light emitting element of a respective color is greater than aperture areas of the sub-pixels of other colors.

Abstract: An electronic device having a peripheral area is provided. The electronic device includes a substrate; and a first conductive line disposed on the substrate in the peripheral area and including a first section and a second section electrically connected to the first section. An overlapping region is defined as a region that the first section overlaps the second section in a top view of the electronic device. The first section has a first minimum width inside the overlapping region and a second minimum width outside the overlapping region. The second section has a third minimum width outside the overlapping region. The first minimum width is greater than the second minimum width and greater than the third minimum width.

Abstract: A display substrate includes: a first base substrate (20), and gate lines (4) and data lines (5) on the first base substrate (20). The gate lines (4) extend in a first direction (X), and the data lines (5) extend in a second direction (Y). The gate lines (4) and the data lines (5) define pixel units, each of which includes a thin film transistor (7), a pixel electrode (8) and a common electrode (9). At least some of the pixel units are respectively configured with conductive bridge lines (10) provided in the same layer as the pixel electrode (8). In a pixel unit configured with the conductive bridge line (10), a first hollowed-out structure (13) and a second hollowed-out structure (14) are provided on opposite sides of the pixel electrode (8) in the first direction, to weaken or even eliminate mura (e.g., nonuniformity in brightness or color).

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a display device includes forming an uncut electrode on a substrate, at least a portion of the uncut electrode being formed in a non-emission area; disposing a first insulating layer to overlap the uncut electrode; removing at least a portion of the first insulating layer in the non-emission area; cutting the at least a portion of the uncut electrode in the non-emission area; disposing light emitting elements including a first light emitting element in an emission area and a second light emitting element in the non-emission area; and disposing a second insulating layer to overlap the emission area and the non-emission area. The second light emitting element is disposed in the non-emission area where the uncut electrode is not disposed. Also provided is a display device manufactured by the method.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device, the display device including: two facing transparent substrates designated respectively front substrate and rear substrate, the front substrate being same disposed on the observer side, the front and rear substrates being provided on the inner faces thereof with transparent structured electrodes whereof the superposition defines shape pixels switchable between two optical states, the electrodes being connected to a voltage source via a control circuit, forming a cell closed by a sealing frame for receiving in the spaced delimited by the substrates and the sealing frame a liquid crystal composition; and a decorative pattern in direct contact with the front substrate or the rear substrate.

Abstract: An anti-peeping assembly and an anti-peeping display device. The anti-peeping assembly includes an anti-peeping component, two frames arranged at a periphery of the anti-peeping component, and two drive modules. The anti-peeping component includes two first substrates and a louver layer sandwiched between the two first substrates. The louver layer includes a plurality of light transmitting parts and a plurality of shading parts adjacent to the plurality of light transmitting parts. The drive module is configured to drive at least one of the two first substrates to move relative to the louver layer in a thickness direction of the first substrates so as to cause the louver layer to be compressed or be recovered from deformation, thereby realizing adjustment of a dimension of each of the light transmitting parts in the thickness direction. The anti-peeping assembly solves a problem that the conventional anti-peeping assembly has fixed and non-adjustable visual angle.

Abstract: A method for the making of a plurality of LCD screens starting with an oversize panel. The panels laid out on the mother glass include a plurality of screen layouts with trace lead-outs around all four sides of a rectangular panel layout. A panel is then made which has conductor traces around the periphery of the panel. The conductor traces may conductor pads on the panel. The panels are then able to be cut into up to four separate final screen panels depending upon the size requirements of the application. Each of the cut final screen panels will have trace contacts along adjacent edges to allow for coupling to flex connectors. As some panels will be left-right images of each other with regard to pixel colors, drivers for the panels will be adapted for RBG to GBR conversion to drive mirror image panels with the same images.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate opposing the first substrate, a liquid crystal layer and a light source that emits light to the liquid crystal layer, and the first substrate includes a first portion opposing the second substrate and having a first thickness and a second portion not opposing the second substrate and having a second thickness which is less than the first thickness, and the light source is disposed on the second portion, and the light source includes a first surface opposing the second portion and a second surface opposing the first surface, and a wiring substrate is disposed on the second surface so that the wiring substrate does not protrude with respect to the second substrate in a thickness direction.

Abstract: A device includes a first transistor having a first source, a first gate, a first drain, and one or more electrodes. The first transistor serves as an inverter. The device also includes a second transistor having a second source, a second gate, and a second drain. The first and second sources are connected together. The first and second drains are connected together. The second transistor serves as an output, a driver, or both. The one or more electrodes, the second gate, or a combination thereof serve as tapped drains that are configured to sample a stepped voltage of the second transistor.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a first lower pattern disposed on the substrate, a second lower pattern disposed in a same layer as the first lower pattern and integrally formed with the first lower pattern, an etch stopper disposed on the second lower pattern, a power voltage line disposed on the first lower pattern, and a transfer pattern disposed on the etch stopper, connected to the power voltage line, and contacting the second lower pattern through a contact hole defined through the etch stopper.

Abstract: A display device includes an array substrate including a pixel array disposed in a display area, an encapsulation substrate, and a sealing member disposed between the array substrate and the encapsulation substrate to combine the array substrate with the encapsulation substrate. The array substrate includes a signal transfer wing overlapping the sealing member and electrically connected to the pixel array, an insulation layer covering the signal transfer wiring and including an inorganic material, a power transfer wiring disposed on the insulation layer, overlapping the sealing member and having a multi-wiring structure, and an expansion pattern connected to the power transfer wiring, having a thickness smaller than an entire thickness of the power transfer wiring and overlapping the sealing member and the signal transfer wiring. An outer edge of the expansion pattern is disposed within a sealing area where the sealing member is disposed.

Abstract: A liquid crystal panel is provided and includes first and second substrates with liquid crystal layer therebetween; and first electrode in display region; second electrode disposed between first electrode and first substrate; and alignment film having alignment direction, wherein first electrode has: pair of electrode branches; slit between pair of electrode branches; first and second connections connecting pair of electrode branches; wherein first electrode has areas including first and second bent portions, main portion disposed between first and second bent portions, wherein first bent portion is adjacent to contact hole of first electrode, wherein first and second bent portions are bent relative to main portion, and wherein direction of first bent portion is substantially parallel to direction of second bent portion.

Abstract: A display panel and a display device are provided in the present disclosure. The display panel includes a first display region and a second display region which are adjacently arranged. A light transmittance of the first display region is greater than a light transmittance of the second display region. The display panel further includes a plurality of scan lines and a plurality of data lines extending along the second direction. One first sub-pixel row is electrically connected to at least two of the plurality of scan lines. The plurality of data lines includes first data lines, where one of the first data lines is electrically connected to the first sub-pixel column, and at least a part of the first data lines is made of a transparent conductive material. In the first display region, at least two of the first data lines are connected through a connection line.

Abstract: A projector includes a beam homogenizer receiving light from a light source and creating a predetermined illumination, and a spatial light modulator including grating stages to receive the predetermined illumination. Each grating stage may include a plurality of pixels where corresponding pixels in the grating stages are aligned with one another. Each of the pixels may include a liquid crystal layer disposed between two substrates, where a pixel is switchable by applying a voltage thereto, with a grating period of the pixel selected such that, when the voltage is applied to the pixel and light is passed therethrough, optical energy from the light in plus and minus first orders is deflected toward sides of the pixel and optical energy from a zero order of the light is allowed to pass through the pixel, with a polarization state of the light maintained through the pixel.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate including an organic film layer, a first lower pattern which is disposed on the substrate, includes overlap patterns, first bridges, and second bridges, and has a mesh shape, a second lower pattern which is disposed in a same layer as the first lower pattern, is connected to the first lower pattern, and surrounds the first lower pattern, a first active pattern disposed on the first lower pattern, and a plurality of gate electrodes disposed on the first active pattern and overlapping the overlap patterns.

Abstract: A display device includes a base layer; a first pattern disposed on the base layer; an insulating layer disposed on the first pattern and including layers; and a second pattern disposed on the insulating layer. At least two of the layers of the insulating layer include a same material.

Abstract: A display device comprises a waveguide configured to guide light in a lateral direction parallel to an output surface of the waveguide. The waveguide is further configured to outcouple the guided light through the output surface. The display device additionally comprises a broadband adaptive lens assembly configured to incouple and to diffract therethrough the outcoupled light from the waveguide. The broadband adaptive lens assembly comprises a first waveplate lens comprising a liquid crystal (LC) layer arranged such that the waveplate lens has birefringence (?n) that varies in a radially outward direction from a central region of the first waveplate lens and configured to diffract the outcoupled light at a diffraction efficiency greater than 90% within a wavelength range including at least 450 nm to 630 nm. The broadband adaptive lens assembly is configured to be selectively switched between a plurality of states having different optical powers.

Abstract: According to an aspect, a display device includes: an array substrate comprising a plurality of pixel electrodes; a counter substrate comprising a common electrode in a position at least overlapping the pixel electrodes; a liquid crystal layer between the array substrate and the counter substrate; and a light source disposed so as to emit light into a side surface of the array substrate or a side surface of the counter substrate. The array substrate includes, in a display region: a plurality of signal lines arranged in a first direction with spaces between the signal lines; a plurality of scanning lines arranged in a second direction with spaces between the scanning lines; and common potential wiring provided outside the display region. The counter substrate comprises light-blocking coupling wiring that couples the common electrode to a conductive first power feeding portion.