Abstract: A method of producing a mineral such as calcium carbonate, glass fibers and layered lattice silicates which is surface modified with an organic material wherein said mineral in substantially dry, particulate form is contacted with an organic monomer, co-monomers or a prepolymer, and surface polymerization or reaction in situ on the mineral is carried out in the presence of gaseous carbon monoxide.
Abstract: Vehicles for ultraviolet radiation-curable ceramic enamels comprising (a) acrylate- or methacrylate- modified oligomers; (b) monofunctional acrylate- or methacrylate-modified monomers; (c) pentafunctional acrylate or methacrylate-modified monomers; and (d) a photoinitiator system for said polymerizable components; and the enamels prepared therefrom comprising glass enamels and the vehicles as described.
Abstract: A method for providing polymer-densified fillers consisting essentially of mixing 100 parts of a silicone polymer with 50 to 500 parts of reinforcing filler or 400 to 5000 parts of extending filler and mixing such blend for an amount of time effective for providing a dense, free-flowing particulate mixture.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 19, 1989
Date of Patent:
February 6, 1990
Assignee:
General Electric Company
Inventors:
Thomas H. Fitzgerald, John S. Razzano, Todd R. Stegman
Abstract: Poly(arylene sulfide) resins are modified by melt mixing a resin with a basic additive to form a resin product composition. The basic additive is selected from the group consisting of inorganic hydroxides, inorganic oxides and organic metal salts wherein the metals are from Group IA, IIA, or IIB and the salts are of carboxylic acids and phenols. The product compositions are suitable for injection molding, film forming and fiber spinning processes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 4, 1988
Date of Patent:
February 6, 1990
Assignee:
Phillips Petroleum Company
Inventors:
Michael C. Yu, Lacey E. Scoggins, Jerry O. Reed
Abstract: A sliding material used under a boundary lubricating conditions or mixed lubricating condition, and having improved, wear-resistance, low-friction property, and seizure-resistance, and consisting of (a) 10 to less than 69% of polyimide and/or polyamide-imide, from more than 30 to 68% of graphite, and, 1 to less than 30% of polytetrafluroethylene, MoS.sub.2, Pb, and/or BN, or (b) 20 to 90% of polyimide and/or polyamide-imide, and from 0.5 to 20% clay, mullite, silica, and/or alumina, and at least 5% and balance of graphite.
Abstract: A binder composition for injection molding of at least one of metal powder and ceramic powder which comprises polyoxyethylene/polyoxypropylene condensation polyether as the main component together with from 10 to 100 parts by weight of at least one auxiliary component selected from the group consisting of natural waxes, synthetic waxes, fatty acids and esters per 100 parts of said polyoxyethyene/polyoxypropylene condensation polyether.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 27, 1988
Date of Patent:
February 6, 1990
Assignees:
Adeka Fine Chemical Co., Ltd., Asahi Denka Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
Abstract: A process for producing a polyester resin composition containing at least 10 wt % of a white inorganic pigment dispersed in a polyester resin, which comprises kneading the polyester resin with the white inorganic pigment and thereafter subjecting the blend to a polycondensation reaction at a temperature ranging from the melting point of the polyester up to 300.degree. C. and at a reduced pressure of not higher than 5 Torr, is disclosed.
Abstract: An aqueous coating resin composition, the improvement wherein a microgel composed of a resin reaction product having a three-dimensional network structure, which is obtained by the esterification reaction of (1) 40 to 90 parts by weight of an aromatic epoxy resin with (2) 10 to 60 parts by weight of a carboxyl group-containing vinyl polymer comprising (a) a carboxyl group-containing vinyl monomer, (b) an aromatic vinyl monomer and (c) at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of an alkyl ester, a hydroxyalkyl ester and an N-hydroxyalkylamide of an alpha,beta-ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, is dispersed into an aqueous medium; and a process for production thereof.
Abstract: An improved phenol formaldehyde resin not requiring fillers or extenders and capable of bonding wafers or veneers having a moisture content of 10% or above is disclosed. The adhesive composition is prepared by mixing together a caustic solution of a high molecular weight PF resin, a dispersion of PF resin which is characterized in that it can swell in aqueous caustic medium but not go into solution, and alkylene carbonates or phenol resorcinol formaldehyde resins. Optionally, borax is utilized. The disperse phase is made by converting a solution of PF resin into a fine particle size particulate form by precipitation, spray drying or freeze drying, and partially cross-linking the resin during or subsequent to the formation of the fine particle size dispersion. The PF resin is partially cross-linked by (a) heat, by (b) acid catalysis, or by (c) a reaction with cross-linking chemicals.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 13, 1989
Date of Patent:
January 30, 1990
Assignee:
Forintek Canada Corp.
Inventors:
Michael R. Clarke, Paul R. Steiner, Axel W. Anderson
Abstract: A rubber composition comprising(1) 10 to 90% by weight of at least one of a butyl rubber and a halogenated butyl rubber as a first rubber component, and(2) 90 to 10% by weight of an epichlorohydrin rubber as a second rubber component,at least part of at least one of said rubbers (1) and (2) being modified with maleic anhydride or its derivative.
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for purifying and isolating polyarylene sulphides. In this process polyarylene sulphides are obtained with a particularly low electrolyte content.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 30, 1988
Date of Patent:
January 23, 1990
Assignee:
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Inventors:
Franz Alfes, Wolfgang Alewelt, Wolfgang Eisermann, Erhard Tresper
Abstract: An improved fluid printing ink composition suitable for use in laminating inks is provided which comprises a resin, alcohol solvent, and a pigment. In accordance with the present invention the improvement is provided wherein the resin comprises an alcohol soluble polyamide resin having recurring units of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is either hydrogen or methyl, R.sub.2 is either a carbocyclic, aralkyl or linear or branched aliphatic group, X is an alkylene group, and Z and Z' each represent an alkyl group which may be the same or different or taken together to represent an alkylene group. The fluid ink compositions of the invention have superior qualities when used as laminating inks, are less expensive than previous laminating inks, and can be used successfully on a wide variety of packaging films.
Abstract: An improved spandex composition is provided in which a polymeric hindered tertiary amine stabilizer is present. The polymeric amine is poly(diisopropylaminoethyl methacrylate/hydroxybutyl acrylate) or poly(diisopropylaminoethyl methacrylate/ethyl acrylate).
Abstract: This invention provides a coating composition comprising a basic nitrogen-containing acrylic resin, a polyepoxy compound and a carboxyl group-containing acrylic resin.
Abstract: High impact strength blends based on polyethylene terephthalate resin, polyethylene resin, aromatic polycarbonate resin and styrene-acrylonitrile grafted copolymers of EPDM. This invention is of especial value in improving the engineering properties of PET/PE bottle recycle products.
Abstract: A biaxially-stretched film is made of a resin composition composed of 100 parts by weight of a substantially linear poly(arylene sulfide) having a melt viscosity of at least 1,000 poises and 0.5-80 parts by weight of a styrene-based resin. The film is produced by diluting a master batch, which has been prepared in advance and is composed of the poly(arylene sulfide) and styrene-based resin, with an additional supply of the poly(arylene sulfide) so as to prepare a resin composition containing the polystyrene-based resin in an amount of 0.5-80 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the poly(arylene sulfide), and then biaxially stretching the thus-prepared resin composition.
Abstract: Disclosed is a polyester molding composition comprising poly (1,4-cyclohexylene dimethylene terephthalate), glass fibers and an amide compound as a crystallization aid.
Abstract: Provided herein is a composite material which comprises a polyamide-containing resin, a layered silicate dispersed therein, and a substance such as polyamine which controls the crystalline structure or molecular structure of the resin. The composite material has improved mechanical strength and toughness and high clarity or transparency.
Abstract: 2,6-dibromo-3,5-dialkyl-4-hydroxybenzyl ethers, glycidyl ethers thereof and reaction products with phenolic hydroxyl-containing compounds, and glycidyl ethers of the resulting new phenolic hydroxyl-containing compounds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 23, 1989
Date of Patent:
January 9, 1990
Assignee:
The Dow Chemical Company
Inventors:
Chun S. Wang, Abel Mendoza, David B. Fritz
Abstract: A polyphenylene ether resin composition superior in impact resistance, heat resistance, mechanical strength, moldability, and flow properties, comprising a polyphenylene ether resin (A), a polystyrene resin (B), and a polyorganosiloxane-based graft copolymer (C) produced by graft polymerizing one or more vinyl monomers onto a polyorganosiloxane rubber which contains a graft-linking agent copolymerized and exhibits a degree of swelling of 3 to 15 measured in toluene.