Patents Examined by Mary F. Downey
  • Patent number: 4454212
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoconductor is prepared by forming a photoconductive layer containing a hydrazone compound therein on an electroconductive support member. The hydrazone compounds represented by the following general formula, are useful as photoconductive materials and as charge transport materials for use in electrophotography: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, a 2-hydroxyethyl group, or a 2-chloroethyl group, and R.sub.2 represents a methyl group, an ethyl group, a benzyl group or a phenyl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1984
    Assignee: Ricoh Company Limited
    Inventors: Kiyoshi Sakai, Mitsuru Hashimoto, Masafumi Ohta, Masaomi Sasaki
  • Patent number: 4452882
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material and a developing process used in connection with that material are disclosed. The material is comprised of a support having thereon a silver halide emulsion layer containing a silver halide emulsion in which at least 80 mole % of the whole silver halide is composed of silver chloride, the mean grain size thereof is less than 0.4 .mu.m, and which contains more than 1.times.10.sup.-6 mole of a water-soluble rhodium salt per mole of silver at an optional period before finishing the first ripening in the production step for the silver halide emulsion. The material also contains 1.times.10.sup.-5 to 1.times.10.sup.-2 mole of polyalkylene oxide having a molecular weight of at least 600 or a derivative thereof per mole of silver. The process involves imagewise exposing the material and processing it in a developer containing 0.05 to 0.5 mole/liter of a dihydroxybenzene series developing agent, 0 to 0.05 g/liter of an auxiliary developing agent, at least 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1984
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshitaka Akimura, Eiichi Okutsu, Shigenori Moriuchi, Naomi Saeki, Taiji Hashimura, Hiroyuki Mifune
  • Patent number: 4452883
    Abstract: A photothermographic color construction is disclosed, the construction having at least two color-forming layers comprising:a. a first, spectrally-sensitized, color-forming layer coated out of a solvent system selected from lower alkyl alcohols (up to 4 carbon atoms) ketones (up to 6 carbon atoms), aromatic hydrocarbons (up to 10 carbon atoms), or mixtures thereof,b. an upper, second, different, spectrally-sensitized color-forming layer coated out of a toluene or acetone solvent system, andc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1984
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Robert A. Frenchik, Kristen A. Hoff
  • Patent number: 4452880
    Abstract: A developing process suitable to treat a positive photosensitive lithographic printing plate comprising a photosensitive layer containing, as the photosensitive constituent, an o-quinonediazide compound provided on an aluminium plate. A positive photo-sensitive lithographic printing plate is exposed imagewise and then developed with a developing solution containing an aqueous solution of an alkali metal silicate in which the alkali metal is essentially constituted by potassium. With the method, development treatment can be conducted stably for a long period without generating insolubes in the developing solution even when an extremely large quantity of positive photosensitive lithographic plates are treated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1984
    Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Minoru Seino, Atsuo Yamazaki, Toru Aoki, Akihiko Suzuki
  • Patent number: 4450215
    Abstract: A color filter element comprising at least two differently colored sets of color arrays and having a barrier layer separating the sets to prevent color contamination between the sets is disclosed. The barrier layer is an optically clear polymerized, crosslinked hexaalkoxymethylmelamine monomer. The element is useful in color imaging devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1984
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Raymond F. Reithel, Armin K. Weiss
  • Patent number: 4448869
    Abstract: A photoconductive composition comprising an organic photoconductive substance and at least one compound represented by the general formula (I) or (II) ##STR1## wherein X is an alkyl group, a substituted alkyl group, an aryl group, a substituted aryl group, an alkoxyl group, a substituted alkoxyl group, an aryloxyl group, or a substituted aryloxy group, n and m are each an integer of 1 or 2, and l and k are each an integer of from 1 to 4, and, optionally, a sensitizing dye capable of increasing the sensitivity of the organic photoconductive substance, and an electrophotographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having an electrically conductive surface and a layer of the photoconductive composition layer on the support. This electrophotographic light-sensitive material has sensitivity and superior stability with time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1984
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Syun-ichi Kondo, Kenji Sano, Hideo Sato
  • Patent number: 4447513
    Abstract: Disclosed is a photosensitive material for electrophotography, which comprises a photosensitive layer containing a tetrakis-azo pigment represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein X.sub.1 stands for a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group or a halogen atom, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3 stand for a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a halogen atom or a hydrogen atom, and Y stands for a group represented by the following group: ##STR2## in which Z stands for an aromatic ring such as a benzene or naphthalene ring, a substitution product thereof, a hetero ring such as an indole, carbazole or benzofuran ring, or substitution product thereof, Ar.sub.1 stands for an aromatic ring such as a benzene or naphthalene ring, a substitution product thereof, a hetero ring such as a dibenzofuran ring, or a substitution product thereof, Ar.sub.2 and Ar.sub.3 stand for an aromatic ring such as a benzene or naphthalene ring or a substitution product thereof, R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 8, 1984
    Assignee: Mita Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuhiro Miyakawa, Teruaki Higashiguchi, Yumiko Sano, Masatomi Funato
  • Patent number: 4447522
    Abstract: A method of forming a photographic image which comprises development processing with an alkaline activator solution a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having thereon at least one surface latent image type silver halide emulsion layer, and containing in at least one layer selected from the silver halide emulsion layer and another hydrophilic colloid layer(1) a developing agents;(2) an acylhydrazine compound represented by formula (I):R.sup.1 NHNHCOR.sup.2 (I)wherein R.sup.1 represents an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group or alkyl group; and R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom, or an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group or alkyl group; and(3) at least one compound represented by formula (II): ##STR1## wherein each of W.sup.1 and W.sup.2 can represent a hydrogen atom or an aliphatic group or W.sup.1 and W.sup.2 are bonded each other to form a ring; W.sup.3 represents a divalent aliphatic group; Q.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 8, 1984
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigeo Hirano, Yoshihiro Takagi
  • Patent number: 4446226
    Abstract: A light-sensitive color photographic material having a support and, coated thereon, at least two light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers respectively sensitive to lights of different spectral regions, characterized in that each of the light-sensitive emulsion layers comprises at least two emulsion layers having different light-sensitivities and containing negative type light-sensitive silver halide crystals essentially consisting of silver iodobromide containing silver iodide at a proportion not higher than 4 mole %.This invention provides a silver halide color photographic material, in which the proportion of the silver halide utilized for the information of a color image to the total silver halide used is enhanced remarkably.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1982
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1984
    Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kiyoshi Yamashita, Toshifumi Iijima
  • Patent number: 4446216
    Abstract: Photographic material which comprises in at least one silver halide emulsion layer or a layer or layers adjacent thereto at least one substituted hydroquinone compound of the formula ##STR1## where R is hydrogen or optionally substituted alkyl, aryl or a heterocyclic group, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are each hydrogen, halogen or optionally substituted alkyl,x is 0 or 1,y is 0 or 1,and R.sub.1 is hydrogen or a group of the formula ##STR2## where R, x and y are as just defined.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1982
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1984
    Inventors: Norman A. Smith, Stephen R. Postle, William E. Long
  • Patent number: 4446228
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material comprising a base having formed thereon a silver halide emulsion layer substantially made of two or more monodisperse emulsions having different average grain sizes in the range of from 0.2 to 3.0 .mu.m is disclosed. The grain size distribution curve of the silver halide grains in said emulsion layer has two or more peaks, and the distance between the highest peak and the second highest peak is at least 0.3 .mu.m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1982
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1984
    Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chika Honda, Masatoshi Iwata, Takeo Koitabashi
  • Patent number: 4444875
    Abstract: Herein are disclosed a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material comprising a support and, coated thereon, a hydrophilic colloid layer or layers including a silver halide emulsion layer, at least one of said hydrophilic colloid layer or layers containing a 1H-tetrazolium compound, and an image-forming method which comprises processing a light-sensitive silver halide photographic material mentioned above.The light-sensitive silver halide photographic material and the image-forming method according to the present invention can provide a high contrast silver image and a clear dot quality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 24, 1984
    Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshiharu Nagashima, Takeshi Habu
  • Patent number: 4443531
    Abstract: Disclosed are a deletion fluid for offset printing plates which contains an S-triazine compound represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## (wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represent --SH or --OH and when either one of R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 is --SH, the other may be NHR wherein R is H or --R'---COOH wherein R' is an alkylene group or arylene group) and a method for deletion of undesired portion of images formed on an offset printing plate with said deletion fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1984
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shoji Yamada, Eiji Kanada, Eiji Mathubara
  • Patent number: 4442197
    Abstract: Photocurable compositions are provided which can be cured with ultraviolet light at a wave length greater than 300 nm. The photocurable compositions are based on the use of cationically polymerizable organic materials, for example, an epoxy resin and a photoinitiator in the form of a dialkylphenacyl sulfonium salt or hydroxyaryldialkyl sulfonium salt which have been sensitized with a particular dye sensitizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1984
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: James V. Crivello, Julia L. Lee
  • Patent number: 4439520
    Abstract: High aspect ratio chemically and spectrally sensitized tabular grain silver halide emulsions, photographic elements incorporating these emulsions, and processes for the use of the photographic elements are disclosed. In the tabular grain emulsions the silver halide grains having a thickness of less than 0.3 micron and a diameter of at least 0.6 micron have a high aspect ratio and account for at least 50 percent of the total projected area of the silver halide grains present.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1984
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: James T. Kofron, Robert E. Booms, Cynthia G. Jones, John A. Haefner, Herbert S. Wilgus, Francis J. Evans
  • Patent number: 4439519
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material containing a diffusion resistant coupler, a light-sensitive silver halide and at least one compound represented by the following general formula (I) in the same layer or different layers on a support. ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent an alkyl group having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms, an alkoxyalkyl group having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms or an alkylsulfonamidoalkyl group having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms; R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms; X represents a hydrogen atom or a group capable of being removed with alkali; Y represents ##STR2## and Z represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1984
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobutaka Ohki, Ken Kawata, Isamu Itoh
  • Patent number: 4439518
    Abstract: Process for the production of a photographic black dye image which comprises(a) imagewise exposing photographic silver halide material comprising at least one silver halide emulsion layer coated on a support, there being present in the silver halide emulsion layer(s) or in a layer in operative contact with at least one silver halide emulsion layer a resorcinol compound of the formula ##STR1## where each of W, Y and Z is hydrogen, chlorine or bromine, a nitrogen-linked heterocycle, --SR.sub.1 where R.sub.1 is alkyl, aryl or a heterocycle or W, Y or Z is acylamino or --R.sub.3 where --R.sub.3 is alkyl, cycloalkyl or aralkyl or Z alone is --CO--R.sub.1 where R.sub.1 is as just defined but at least one of W, Y and Z must be --R.sub.3, and X which is the coupling position is hydrogen, chlorine or bromine, a nitrogen-linked heterocycle or --SR.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 27, 1984
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy A.G.
    Inventor: Stephen R. Postle
  • Patent number: 4438195
    Abstract: Silver halide developer compounds containing amino groups and attached in the form of a salt to ion exchangers are embedded in layers of photographic recording material comprising at least one silver halide emulsion layer. In color photographic recording materials, the silver halide emulsion layers may have color-providing compounds associated with them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 20, 1984
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Friedrich-Wilhelm Kunitz, Karl-Wilhelm Schranz
  • Patent number: 4436811
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently of one another are hydrogen, alkyl or alkoxy and R.sub.2 additionally represents a radical of the formula ##STR2## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 have the abovementioned meanings, R.sub.4 is unsubstituted or substituted phenoxy or unsubstituted or substituted amino and R.sub.5 is hydrogen or a radical of the formula ##STR3## in which R.sub.1, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 have the abovementioned meanings and R.sub.2 ' has the same meanings as R.sub.1 and R.sub.3 are suitable development accelerators in the development of exposed, photographic materials containing silver halide.They accelerate the reduction of the exposed silver salt to silver and increase the speed of photographic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 13, 1984
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy AG
    Inventors: Mario Fryberg, Viktor Weiss
  • Patent number: 4435501
    Abstract: High aspect ratio tabular grain silver halide emulsions, photographic elements incorporating these emulsions, and processes for the use of the photographic elements are disclosed. In the tabular grain emulsions the silver halide grains having a thickness of less than 0.5 micron (preferably less than 0.3 micron) and a diameter of at least 0.6 micron have a high aspect ratio and account for at least 50 percent of the total projected area of the silver halide grains present. Silver salt is epitaxially located on and substantially confined to selected surface sites of the tabular silver halide grains.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1984
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Joe E. Maskasky