Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of a restoration from a blank consisting of, or containing, a lithium silicate glass ceramic, wherein at least two layers of ceramic material of different compositions are filled into a mold layer-by-layer and after filling of the layers they are then pressed and sintered, wherein after filling of a first layer this is structured on its surface in such a way that the first layer, viewed across its surface, differs in its height from region to region, and then a layer with a composition that differs from the first layer is filled as a second layer into the mold. After sintering the dental restoration is produced from the blank by mechanical working.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 18, 2017
Date of Patent:
January 14, 2020
Assignee:
DENTSPLY SIRONA INC.
Inventors:
Markus Vollmann, Lothar Volkl, Stefan Fecher, Carsten Wiesner
Abstract: A manufacturing apparatus is an apparatus for manufacturing a water absorption treatment material that is composed of a plurality of grains that bond to each other upon absorbing a liquid, and includes a granulation machine and a pressure application machine. The granulation machine forms a substantially cylindrical granule that constitutes each of the grains by granulating a granulation material. The pressure application machine applies pressure to the granule formed by the granulation machine from a longitudinal direction of the granule so as to reduce the length of the granule.
Abstract: Spheroidal polymer beads having a uniform size are prepared by polymerizing uniformly sized monomer droplets formed by dispersing a polymerizable monomer phase over double-walled cylindrical cross-flow membrane into an suspension phase. A shear force is provided at a point of egression of the polymerizable monomer phase into the suspension phase, the direction of shear substantially perpendicular to the direction of egression of the monomer phase. The membrane is metallic and includes a superhydrophobic coating.
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for constructing a laminar body from a plurality of superimposed layers of free-flowing material, in particular particulate material, and a build platform within a working area. The layers are solidified in locally predetermined regions by the action of binders and are joined together so that at least one moulded body is formed by the solidified and joined regions of the layers. The device comprises a discharging device movable back and forth over the working area in at least one discharge direction and having at least one discharge opening from which the free-flowing material can be discharged in individual superimposed layers during the movement of the discharging device.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 14, 2017
Date of Patent:
December 24, 2019
Assignee:
VOXELJET AG
Inventors:
Andreas Dominik Hartmann, Dominik Schmid
Abstract: A method and a device for producing honeycomb particles capable of absorbing harmful molecular elements are disclosed. A chemical element having a crystal structure is dissolved in water in a certain percentage to form a chemical element solution, and then it is pressurized. The pressurized chemical element solution is sprayed out in mist form toward a forming mirror by a high-pressure nozzle of a spray tube. When the chemical element solution in mist form contacts the heated forming mirror, the moisture quickly bursts and evaporates to form fine particles. The dried fine particles of the chemical element are made to fall by the high frequency vibration and are collected. Accordingly, the chemical element having a crystal structure is formed into fine particles having many air holes, increasing the area for chemical reaction and further increasing the efficiency of absorption of harmful elements such as various toxic elements or bacteria.
Abstract: The method of recycling carbon fiber prepreg waste and transparent thermoplastic waste includes shredding of a volume of transparent thermoplastic waste and a volume of carbon fiber prepreg waste, where the carbon fiber prepreg waste includes a colored backing film. The colored backing film may have a plurality of colors associated therewith, yielding a mixture of multi-colored shreds. A mold is filled with the shredded volume of transparent thermoplastic waste, and the mold is inserted and compressed in a hot press. The shredded volume of transparent thermoplastic waste is cured in the hot press to produce a transparent sheet. The shredded volume of carbon fiber prepreg waste is then heated, such as, for example, with hot air, and then spread on the transparent sheet. The heated, shredded volume of carbon fiber prepreg waste and the transparent sheet are hot pressed to form a colored sheet with a transparent protective layer.
Abstract: A method of manufacturing a composite granular grouting material according to the present invention comprises: mixing bentonite and auxiliary component; forming spherical composite granules by agglomerating the mixture of bentonite and auxiliary component; drying the formed composite granules; and forming bentonite layer having lower density for forming slurry outside the composite granules by mixing bentonite with the spherical composite granules and agglomerating the same. The grouting material according to the present invention has excellent thermal conductivity and water blocking capability.
Abstract: The invention relates to a device for the gluing of particles, in particular wood particles, including a dryer and a line transporting the stream of particles, wherein the stream of particles is being introduced in a main flow direction into the dryer via the outlet. A binder is supplied to the stream of particles, said binder being introduced via a nozzle device with a speed component directed against the main flow direction.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 11, 2016
Date of Patent:
December 3, 2019
Assignee:
Brav-O-Tech GmbH
Inventors:
Udo Gehrer, Johannes Hicker, Roland Hicker
Abstract: The disclosure relates to ultrahigh efficiency spray drying systems and processes, utilizing induction of localized turbulence in a drying fluid flow stream to produce spray dried product, having particular utility for low temperature spray drying operations. In a specific implementation, a method of processing a spray dryable liquid composition to form a spray dried product includes the steps of: generating a spray of the spray dryable liquid composition; contacting the spray of spray dryable liquid composition in a spray drying contact zone with a stream of primary drying fluid; injecting pressurized secondary drying fluid into the stream of primary drying fluid in the spray drying contact zone at multiple loci thereof to provide localized turbulence at said multiple loci; and recovering the spray dried product from the spray drying contact zone.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 9, 2019
Date of Patent:
November 26, 2019
Assignee:
ZoomEssence, Inc.
Inventors:
Charles Pershing Beetz, Jason Andrew Beetz
Abstract: Devices, systems, and methods are directed to the use of vapor phase change in binder jetting processes for forming three-dimensional objects. In general, a vapor of a first fluid may be directed to a layer of a powder spread across a build volume. The vapor may condense to reduce mobility of the particles of the powder of the layer. For example, the condensing vapor may reduce the likelihood of particle ejection from the layer and, thus, may reduce the likelihood of clogging or otherwise degrading a printhead used to jet a second fluid (e.g., a binder) to the layer. Further, or instead, the condensing vapor may increase the density of the powder in the layer which, when repeated over a plurality of layers forming a three-dimensional object, may reduce the likelihood of slumping of the part during sintering.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 9, 2019
Date of Patent:
November 26, 2019
Assignee:
Desktop Metal, Inc.
Inventors:
Emanuel Michael Sachs, George Hudelson, Paul A. Hoisington, Christopher Benjamin Renner, Keith Roy Vaillancourt, Edward Russell Moynihan
Abstract: A method of producing a curved plate by additive layer manufacture is provided. The method includes building up the plate layer-by-layer such that a first layer forms a bottom edge of the plate and the plate is additively extended upwards therefrom by subsequent layers such that a last layer forms an opposing top edge of the plate. In this way, spaced, first and second lateral edges of the plate each grow layer-by-layer to extend between respective ends of the bottom and top edges. The plate thus built up arches over from the bottom edge to adopt a curved shape on cross-sections through the plate normal to the bottom edge.
Abstract: A sheet manufacturing apparatus has a manufacturing unit that makes a sheet; and a plurality of supply units that supply loaded feedstock to the manufacturing unit; and the feedstocks supplied from the plural supply units are conveyed overlapping each other.
Abstract: An improved spray drying method for production of amorphous solid dispersions with enhanced bulk density and material attributes comprising the introduction of at least one additional stream in at least one of multiple locations in a spray dryer without interfering with the spray region.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 29, 2016
Date of Patent:
November 5, 2019
Assignee:
Hovione Holding Limited
Inventors:
José Luis Santos, Filipe Gaspar, Marcio Temtem
Abstract: Methods of simultaneously forming feed particles of different densities involves extruding a heated feed through an extruder having an extruder die defining a plurality of die openings. A first plurality of the die openings comprises a land length that is at least two times as long compared to a diameter of a respective die opening. A second plurality of the die openings comprises a land length that is equal to or less than a diameter of a respective die opening. Extrusion through the first plurality of the die forms extruded ribbons with a first density, while extrusion through the second plurality of the die openings forms extruded ribbons with a second density that is lower than the first density. The method proceeds by cutting the first and second plurality of extruded ribbons to simultaneously form feed particles of the first and second densities.
Abstract: A sheet manufacturing apparatus capable of suppressing adhesion of defibrated material to the inside of the apparatus is provided. A sheet manufacturing apparatus has a defibrating unit that defibrates into defibrated material feedstock containing fiber; mesh that captures at least part of the defibrated material conveyed from the defibrating unit by gas, and passes the gas; an opening to which the defibrated material captured by the mesh, and gas of a different state than the gas from the defibrating unit, are introduced; and a sheet forming unit that forms a sheet using the defibrated material introduced from the opening.
Abstract: Compositions comprising bio-fiber gum hydrolysate and processes to hydrolyze bio-fiber gum (BFG), involving dissolving BFG in a solvent to form a solution, heating the solution and adding endoxylanase to the solution or adding endoxylanase to the solution and heating the solution, incubating the solution to form a solution containing BFG hydrolysate, boiling the solution containing BFG hydrolysate to inactivate the endoxylanase, and separating the BFG hydrolysate from the liquid in the solution containing BFG hydrolysate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 8, 2017
Date of Patent:
September 17, 2019
Assignees:
The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture, AgriFiber Solutions, LLC
Inventors:
Madhav P Yadav, Arland T. Hotchkiss, Kyle Hanah, Madhuvanti S. Kale, David Johnston
Abstract: The three-dimensional molding device includes a recoater configured to discharge a granular material from a discharge port onto the molding table such that the granular material is superimposed in layer, a solidification device configured to solidify a partial region of the granular material in a plane solidification device direction of an upper surface of the molding table, a moving mechanism configured to cause the recoater to reciprocate in a plane direction parallel to the upper surface of the molding table, and at least one plug member configured to close a part of an opening in at least one location in a longitudinal direction of the discharge port of the recoater and limit a discharge range of the granular material.
Abstract: A thermoplastic bonded preform and method of manufacturing the preform are disclosed. The preform comprises a primary fiber comprising little or no sizing; a mechanical fiber; and a thermoplastic.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a batchwise or continuous process for producing single-layer one multilayer lignocellulosic materials, comprising the process steps of (I) mixing the components of the individual layers, (II) scattering the mixture(s) produced in process step (I) to give a mat, (III) optionally precompacting the scattered mat and (IV) hot-pressing the optionally precompacted mat, by using, in process step (I), for the core of multilayer lignocellulosic materials or for single-layer lignocellulosic materials, a mixture (component A) comprising a1) 50% to 99% by weight, preferably 70% to 97% by weight, more preferably 80% to 95% by weight and especially 85% to 92% by weight of organic isocyanate having at least two isocyanate groups or mixtures thereof and a2) 1% to 50% by weight, preferably 3% to 30% by weight, more preferably 5% to 20% by weight and especially 8% to 15% by weight of organic carboxylic acid, carboxylic anhydride, carbonyl chloride or mixtures thereof and a3) 0% to 49% by wei
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 24, 2016
Date of Patent:
September 3, 2019
Assignee:
BASF SE
Inventors:
Jean-Pierre Berkan Lindner, Lukas Janitzki, Stephan Weinkötz
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing coagulated particles from a latex prepared by emulsion polymerization, containing step of discharging the latex prepared by emulsion polymerization containing a thickener or the latex prepared by emulsion polymerization having a given viscosity into a solution containing a coagulating agent, to coagulate the latex prepared by emulsion polymerization, aggregates having an anisotropy shape obtained by discharging a latex prepared by emulsion polymerization containing a thickener into a solution containing a coagulating agent, and coagulated particles from the latex prepared by emulsion polymerization obtained by the method.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 6, 2015
Date of Patent:
August 27, 2019
Assignee:
KANEKA CORPORATION
Inventors:
Morio Ishihara, Takashi Ueda, Ryohei Ishimaru, Satoshi Kishi