Abstract: A composite including a polymer matrix; an inorganic moisture absorber; a ceramic filler, graphite, or a combination thereof; and a tracking resistance polymer, wherein the tracking resistance polymer includes an average bond energy between an atom forming a main chain and another atom covalently bonded to the atom that forms the main chain of about 350 kJ/mol to about 500 kJ/mol; a carbonaceous residue yield after pyrolysis of less than or equal to about 5 weight percent, based on the amount of the tracking resistance polymer before pyrolysis; or a combination thereof.

Abstract: A cylindrical secondary battery module including a plurality of cylindrical secondary battery cells respectively having a battery case in which an electrode assembly and an electrolyte are accommodated; a cell frame at which the plurality of cylindrical secondary battery cells are disposed; and a bus bar electrically connected to the plurality of cylindrical secondary battery cells and having a fusing portion, wherein the bus bar has a plurality of layers made of different materials from each other.

Abstract: Provided is a battery pack. The battery pack includes: a battery cell including a cell vent; frames arranged together with the battery cell in a direction and coupled together to face each other with the battery cell therebetween, the frames including guide ribs surrounding the cell vent; and a top cover arranged above the frames to cover the frames and including a protruding barrier wall surrounding the guide ribs. According to the present disclosure, the battery pack has an improved vent structure to rapidly discharge gas generated in an abnormal battery cell to the outside of the battery pack.

Abstract: A battery pack includes a battery cell, an input/output terminal to/from which a charging/discharging current of the battery cell is to be inputted/outputted, and a connector detachably connected to the input/output terminal, and the input/output terminal includes a first hollow conductive member protruding in a first direction and a second hollow conductive member protruding to surround an outer periphery of the first hollow conductive member, the connector includes a central guide protruding in a second direction opposite to the first direction and a third hollow conductive member protruding to surround the outer periphery of the central guide, the central guide is fitted into a hollow portion of the first hollow conductive member, and the third hollow conductive member is fitted into a space between the first and second hollow conductive members and is electrically connected to the first and second hollow conductive members by an elastic connection member.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes an electrode, a positive electrode current collector, a negative electrode current collector, a positive electrode terminal, a negative electrode terminal, and an insulating plate. The positive electrode terminal and the negative electrode terminal each have a main side surface and a sub side surface having an area smaller than that of the main side surface. The positive electrode terminal and the negative electrode terminal are arranged so that the main side surface of the positive electrode terminal and the main side surface of the negative electrode terminal face each other. The insulating plate is arranged between the main side surface of the positive electrode terminal and the main side surface of the negative electrode terminal.

Abstract: A battery pack is provided with a check valve including a cover body that is attached to a housing accommodating battery cells and a valve main body that is provided at an inner side of the cover body. The check valve exhausts gas discharged from the battery cells to outside the housing. The valve main body includes a moving portion disposed at an upstream side of the cover body. The moving portion is urged by an urging member to separate to the upstream side from the main body portion. When an internal pressure of the housing is at least a threshold value, the moving portion moves to the downstream side in opposition to urging force of the urging member. Plural stopper portions of the moving portion abut against the main body portion and limit the movement to the downstream side. Interstitial flow paths for the gas are formed between the stopper portions.

Abstract: A battery connection module includes a carrying tray, a plurality of busbars and a flexible circuit board. The plurality of busbars are provided on the carrying tray. The flexible circuit board is provided on the carrying tray, the plurality of busbars is adjacent to the flexible circuit board, and the busbar has a notch which is formed to a side toward the flexible circuit board and a notch side plate portion which is positioned alongside the notch, the flexible circuit board has a bending arm which integrally extend out from the flexible circuit board, the bending arm is positioned in the notch of the busbar and a tip of the bending arm is electrically connected to the busbar. In some embodiments, a battery connection module further includes an output connection port provided to the carrying tray. In some embodiments, a battery connection module further includes a connector provided to the carrying tray.

Abstract: A battery pack that protects an internal configuration from external impact and effectively prevents internal short circuit is disclosed. The battery pack includes a plurality of can type secondary batteries arranged to be laid down in a horizontal direction; a bus bar at least partially formed of an electrically conductive material to electrically connect the plurality of can type secondary batteries; at least one module case with an empty space formed inside to accommodate the plurality of can type secondary batteries; and an insulating tube configured to surround an outer wall of the module case and having an outer surface on which a plurality of embossing structures with a part bulging in an outer direction are formed.

Abstract: Disclosed are a secondary battery, an active material, a method for preparing the same, and a lithium secondary battery including the same. In an embodiment, provided is a secondary battery including a positive electrode, a negative electrode and an electrolyte, wherein the secondary battery further includes a reaction-inducing substance located in any one of the positive electrode, the negative electrode and the electrolyte, wherein the reaction-inducing substance forms a reaction product by consuming thermal energy when exposed to a predetermined temperature or higher in a use environment of the secondary battery, thereby improving thermal safety of the secondary battery.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an anode structure (10) for a lithium battery is described. The method includes a first deposition of lithium on a first flexible support (21) to provide a lithium anode-first sublayer (12-1) with a first lithium surface (31); a second deposition of lithium on a second flexible support (22) to provide a lithium anode-second sublayer (12-2) with a second lithium surface (32); and combining the lithium anode-first sublayer (12-1) and the lithium anode-second sublayer (12-2) by pressing the first lithium surface and the second lithium surface together to form a lithium metal anode layer (12). Further described are a lithium battery layer stack with an anode structure manufactured according to the described method, and a vacuum deposition system for manufacturing an anode structure as described herein.

Abstract: A battery module blocks current when the temperature rises, a battery pack includes the battery module, and a vehicle includes the battery pack. The battery module includes a bus bar having an approximately thin plate shape compared to a length and a width and having linear grooves provided in a left surface and a right surface along a longitudinal direction, respectively; and battery cells respectively located on the left surface and the right surface of the bus bar, physically contacting with their respective electrode leads inserted into the grooves, and electrically connected to each other with the bus bar interposed therebetween, and wherein sizes of the grooves increase in a thickness direction at a certain temperature or higher to release a physical contact between the electrode leads and the bus bar such that an electrical connection between the battery cells is released.

Abstract: A battery connection module is provided. The battery connection module is adapted to connect a plurality of batteries, the battery connection module includes a plurality of busbars and a single layer wiring flexible circuit board. The plurality of busbars are used to connect a plurality of batteries in series. The single layer wiring flexible circuit board has multiple connector connecting points positioned to a front end portion thereof and a multiple traces, front ends of the multiple traces are respectively connected to the multiple connector connecting points, and rear end connecting points of some of the multiple traces are electrically and mechanically connected to the plurality of busbars, the multiple traces includes at least one rounding trace and at least one rounded trace, the rounding trace rounds the rear end connecting point of the rounded trace so as to round from one side of the at least one rounded trace to the other side of the at least one rounded trace.

Abstract: A fuel cell includes a membrane electrode assembly, gas diffusion layers stacked on each side of the membrane electrode assembly, respectively, separators stacked on the gas diffusion layers, respectively, the separators including channels through which reactant gases move and lands in contact with a respective one of the gas diffusion layers, and a flow path forming part provided on a land surface of one of the lands in contact with the respective one of the gas diffusion layers, the flow path forming part providing a condensate flow path for moving condensate between the land surface and the one of the gas diffusion layers.

Abstract: The present invention is a method for manufacturing a secondary battery. An electrode assembly and an electrolyte are accommodated into a body of a battery case. The body of the battery case has an accommodation part and a gas pocket part, and a passage that extends from the accommodation part to the outside discharges an internal gas from the accommodation part through the gas pocket part. The battery case is seated in a seating step on a support block, which has an inclined part on a side surface thereof, to support the battery case. The body is pressed to discharge a gas accommodated in the accommodation part through the gas pocket part in the battery case. This method allows easy discharging of internal gas while reducing discharge of the electrolyte with the gas.

Abstract: Zinc electrolytic manganese dioxide (EMD) batteries including a high performing flexible chitosan-based gel electrolyte with poly-vinyl alcohol (PVA) and potassium hydroxide (KOH) additives were prepared. The Zn-EMD batteries were constructed using an optimized assembly technique employed to achieve good interfacial contact between the layers. Attaining energy densities between 150-250 Wh/kg (w.r.t cathode mass) is possible for these batteries, encouraging their use in wearable or flexible electronics. Using the chitosan-based gel electrolyte and limited voltage window testing, the prepared Zn-EMD alkaline batteries are among the best reported polymer-based alkaline electrolyte Zn rechargeable batteries.

Abstract: A non-aqueous electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a non-aqueous electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery includes an organic solvent, LiPF6 as a first lithium salt, a second lithium salt excluding the LiPF6, an oligomer represented by Formula 1, as a first additive, and a mixed additive of lithium difluorophosphate (LiDFP), fluorobenzene (FB), and tetravinylsilane (TVS), as a second additive.

Abstract: According to the present disclosure, a technique capable of suppressing an internal short circuit caused by a peeled metal piece and obtaining a safer secondary battery is provided. An electrode plate (negative electrode plate) disclosed herein includes a negative electrode core including copper or a copper alloy, a negative electrode active material layer applied to a surface of the negative electrode core, and a negative electrode tab protruding to the outside from one end side in a width direction. In the negative electrode plate, a first region having an oxide film having a thickness of 40 nm to 200 nm is formed in a region of 0.01 mm to 0.2 mm from an outer end side of the negative electrode tab toward the inside in the width direction, and the first region 22t1 extends along the outer end side 22ta of the negative electrode tab 22t.

Abstract: An electrode assembly according to the present disclosure includes one or more unit cells each equipped with a pair of electrodes having different polarities with a separator interposed therebetween, an electrode mixture coated on one or both surfaces of the pair of electrodes, and electrode tabs located on the edges of the respective electrodes and not coated with the electrode mixture, and the electrode tabs include an electrode parallel connection tab and an electrode lead connection tab, and any one or more of the electrode parallel connection tab and the electrode lead connection tab are formed on the electrodes, and an outermost electrode is a negative electrode.

Abstract: A secondary-battery negative electrode includes: a negative electrode collector; and a negative electrode active material layer provided on a surface of the negative electrode collector, and the negative electrode active material layer includes active material particles and amorphous carbon which covers at least parts of surfaces of the active material particles. At least a part of a surface of the amorphous carbon is covered with a film having a lithium ion permeability, the film contains an element M, and the element M is at least one selected from the group consisting of P, Si, B, V, Nb, W, Ti, Zr, Al, Ba, La, and Ta.

Abstract: A power continuity unit includes a battery pack, a power converter, and a housing assembly. The battery pack includes a plurality of battery cells with monitoring devices that monitor the voltage of the associated battery cell and trim excess voltage. During daytime, the power converter converts a portion of the direct current (DC) power it receives from an alternative energy device into alternating current (AC) power and directs it to a user, while the remainder is stored in the battery pack. During nighttime, the power converter converts DC power it receives from the battery pack into alternating current (AC) power and directs it to the user. The housing assembly provides structural support and protection to the battery pack; its configuration depends on the type of battery cell being used.