Abstract: An elevator, especially an oblique elevator, has a plurality of telescopic sections, along which a load container is movable. The telescoping of the sections takes place in such a manner that all the telescopic sections move simultaneously in relation to one another, or in such a manner that, as a given telescopic section extends, it takes with it all those arranged after it, as a "pack". For the purpose of locking in any desired position of extension a locking/unlocking device is provided between each pair of adjacent telescopic sections. This locking is effected by the actuation of a draw cable attached to the lowermost telescopic section, the draw cable acting upon an actuating cable which effects the locking or unlocking. The actuating cable runs in tackle block manner around two cable guides, and is shortened or lengthened by the variation of spacing of two cable guides.

Abstract: A dispenser for viscous materials such as toothpaste is disclosed. The dispenser comprises an elongated container having a spout at its upper end and a rockable finger actuator operable to dispense contents when depressed. The actuator is connected to an elongated operating rod which is coupled to a follower by means of a spray clutch which causes the follower to move upwardly in the container in increments in response to rocking motion of the actuator. The lower end of the operating rod is connected to a base member having a resilient portion and a peripheral recess which receives the lower end of the container. The resilient portion of the base member pulls the operating rod downwardly for repositioning the same after each stroke of the actuator, and the operating rod pulls upwardly on the base member to securely mount the same to the container.

Abstract: A molten metal teeming valve of the sliding gate type is equipped with means for the injection of gas for various purposes including refractory preheating, lancing, or cooling, etc. The gas injecting apparatus is arranged within the valve organization in a manner that will prevent impingement of the injected gas streams on the refractory valve elements thereby avoiding damage to such elements.

Abstract: An apparatus for disabling an obstructed lift mechanism having at least two hydraulic cylinders for controllably lifting and lowering a load includes a pair of valves, each arranged for sensing the differential pressure between a first sensing line and a second sensing line. The first valve is movable to a position for preventing the flow of hydraulic fluid from a first cylinder when the pressure in the second sensing line exceeds that in the first sensing line by a first predetermined value. The second value is movable to a position for preventing the flow of hydraulic fluid from the first cylinder when the pressure in the first sensing line exceeds that in the second sensing line by a second predetermined value. If the flow of hydraulic fluid from the first cylinder is prevented by the movement of either the first valve or the second valve, the operator is required to lift the load slightly to remove the obstruction.

Abstract: In a method of casting a metal melt from a metallurgical vessel, in which the metal melt is covered by a slag layer, into another metallurgical vessel, the metal melt is guided through a casting tube, which covers the casting jet between the vessels. In order to reliably ascertain the passage of slag through the casting tube with very little expenditure, magnetic fields are induced in the casting jet by two coils peripherally surrounding the casting tube. The difference of the inductivity variations caused in the two coils by the eddy currents produced by the magnetic fields in the casting jet is continuously measured and compared to a least one limit value and casting is interrupted in case the limit has been exceeded or fallen short of.

Abstract: A disposable sealant piston-cartridge is itself connected to a motion actuation pressure driven piston mounted to the transfer head of a riveter machine. Between countersink and rivet operations, the actuating piston moves a sealant cartridge spring loaded nozzle into engagement with a countersink and upon pressurization of the sealant piston cartridge, a bead of sealant is deposited into the countersink.

Abstract: A mounting and drive arrangement for a hopper of an automatic toning apparatus includes mounting members mounted at each lateral end of one reciprocably mounted portion of the hopper. The mounting members are stiff in a plane normal to the path of transport of the photo-element through the toning apparatus.

Abstract: A device for dispensing a liquid comprising a tubular fitting member fitted to a mouth of a vessel storing the liquid, a dispensing pipe mounted to the fitting member, a bomb attachment communicating with the fitting member through a communication passage and holding therein a bomb filled with the liquid, a bomb unstoppering needle fitted with a terminal sealing member therearound and mounted within the bomb attachment so as to be intruded into and receded out of a sealing plate of the bomb held within the bomb attachment, a supporting member for linearly movably supporting the unstoppering needle within the bomb attachment, and a device mounted rotatably in the bomb attachment and adapted for shifting the bomb attachment needle, is disclosed.

Abstract: On operating a fuel metering unit with a fuel feed nozzle through a number of operational stages, the current condition of the metering unit is detected by a detector, and a guide which is provided on or in the vicinity of the metering unit is actuated by a signal from a control system specifying a predetermined form of guidance as to the action to be taken in the next step of operation of the metering unit according to a signal from the detector, thereby guiding the operator step by step with the progress of a fuel filling operation by the metering unit.

Abstract: Traction enhancement for a traction elevator system has an elevator car and counterweight connected by a plurality of wire ropes reeved about a drive sheave with a predetermined angle of wrap. An arcuate frame having a plurality of rollers has one end pivotally and adjustably fixed, while its other end biases the rollers against the ropes in the angle of wrap with a tension spring. Over travel of the elevator car releases the bias to allow the ropes to slip should the counterweight reach an end of its travel path.

Abstract: An elevator has a horizontal chassis, a telescopingly extensible and retractable mast having upper and lower ends, a guide extending along the mast between its ends, and a platform adapted to support a worker and displaceable in the guide along the mast between its ends. The lower end of the mast is pivoted on the chassis for movement of the mast relative to the chassis between an erect position with the upper end above the lower end and a recumbent position with the mast lying on the chassis and the mast ends generally level with each other. This axis is sufficiently above the chassis that in the recumbent position the platform can lie between the chassis and the mast. The chassis has opposite ends, one of which carries the mast and pivot.

Abstract: A mast structure of a forklift truck is composed of two vertically and parallelly extending channel members each of which has front and rear flanges. The thickness of the rear flange is so larger than that of the front flange that a ratio (e.sub.1 /e.sub.2) of a front-side figure center distance (e.sub.1) between a front-most end of the channel member and a center of figure in cross-section to a rear-side figure center distance (e.sub.2) between a rear-most face of the channel member and the center of figure is within a range of 1.1.ltoreq.e.sub.1 /e.sub.2 .ltoreq.1.5, thereby effectively improving flexural and torsional rigidities of the mast channel member of the forklift truck.

Abstract: A collapsible tube dispenser includes rollers movably mounted in a housing for squeezing a tube, as the rollers roll axially along the tube. The housing is constructed to permit ready installation of a tube to be squeezed. In one form of the invention, the housing includes an open frame, and in another form of the invention, the housing can be quickly disassembled in a convenient manner.

Abstract: A side lifting apparatus is disclosed for detachable connection to a container from the side, arranged to be supported by the lifting stand of the fork truck to be raised and lowered along said lifting stand. The side lifting apparatus comprises a horizontal main girder and two vertical columns directed upwardly from the girder and rigidly mounted to its ends, each of said columns carrying a bearing housing having a downwardly directed locking pin arranged turnably in the bearing housing to be brought into locking engagement with a top corner fitting of the container. Each of said columns comprises an upper member carrying said locking pin, and a lower member rigidly mounted to the horizontal main girder. The lower and upper members of each column are axially displaceable in relation to each other in order to alter the distance of the locking pin to the main girder.

Abstract: A top plate and collector nozzle for use with a sliding gate valve, comprising, in combination, a frame retaining a refractory and having a central ring like portion defining an opening with a well nozzle seat thereabout, a well nozzle having one end proportioned to engage the well nozzle seat, a plurality of lock receiving recesses in the periphery of the well nozzle and in spaced relationship with the seat engaging end of the well nozzle, and a plurality of lock elements secured to the frame and proportioned to engage the lock receiving recesses in the well nozzle, whereby the nozzle can be secured to the top plate for combined insertion in a sliding gate valve.

Abstract: A down valve (1) consists of a sealing spool device (6) which in its closed position separates a pressure chamber (3), which is connected with the elevator hydraulic cylinder (9), from a return flow chamber (5). The sealing spool device (6) includes a sealing plug (32) which seals off the two chambers (3 and 5) and a metering plug (33) which is intended for the connecting of the two chambers (3 and 5). The return flow orifices (51) are governed by a control edge (57). The metering plug (33) is influenced toward a given position relative to the sealing spool (6) by pressure in a positioning chamber (44) against the force of a compensating spring (56) such that the return flow orifices (51) are choked down. The operating pressure present in the pressure chamber (3) is fed through the pressure sensing orifice (46) to the positioning chamber (44).

Abstract: An x-y positioning device in which a cable or chain is used to drive a carriage, powered by two motors. The same cable that moves the carriage also constrains the angular orientation of the moving mechanism. In so doing, the moving parts can be made lighter and less expensively, while providing improved dynamics. All is advantageously applied to large, flat-bed plotters, to a computerized engraver, to a large sign painter, or to an elevator.

Abstract: A tap for "bag-in-the-box" containers, the tap having a body and a spigot, the inner end of the body being sealed with the spigot puncturing or removing the seal upon the first operation of the tap.

Abstract: An elevator hoist apparatus of the type disposed in the bottom of a hoistway has an improved structure for securing the apparatus to the wall of the hoistway. The apparatus also comprises an improved hoist drum having multiple parallel rope grooves formed in the drum so as to spiral around the drum in the same direction from one end of the other to the other. The load acting on the main ropes wrapped around these grooves is thereby equalized, increasing the safety of the apparatus. Furthermore, the ends of the main ropes are secured to the drum so that the main ropes are reliably secured even when there is no tensile force acting on the main ropes.

Abstract: A container and dispenser for granular or powdered material in which the container has an upper aperture and dispensing orifices are defined by a flexible member which permits the orifices to be expanded with resulting contraction to break loose clogged material from the orifices. The flexible member is in the form of a conical spring having spaced notches along the length thereof to channel the condiment through the grooves and provide a more uniform dispensing pattern of the condiment.