Abstract: The invention provides methods and compositions for treatment of pain, such as joint pain, using capsaicin in a procedure that attenuates transient burning sensation experienced by patients due to capsaicin administration. The methods desirably provide relief from joint pain, such as osteoarthritic knee joint pain, for an extended duration, such as at least about 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, or 1 year. To attenuate the adverse side effect of a transient burning sensation caused by capsaicin-induced neuronal excitation, the methods utilize a cooling article, such as a material wrap cooled via a circulating fluid, to reduce the temperature of tissue to be exposed to capsaicin to within a certain range for certain durations of time, optionally in combination with administering a local anesthetic agent, resulting in the substantial reduction or even elimination of transient burning sensation caused by capsaicin.

Abstract: The invention relates to the technical field of gene treatment and nano targeted delivery, in particular to a siRNA delivery system compound as well as a preparation method and application thereof.

Abstract: Compound that is an inhibitor of at least one of the A2A and A2B adenosine receptors, and compositions containing the compound and methods for synthesizing the compound, are described herein. The use of such compound and compositions for the treatment of a diverse array of diseases, disorders, and conditions, including cancer- and immune-related disorders that are mediated, at least in part, by the adenosine A2A receptor and/or the adenosine A2B receptor.

Abstract: The present disclosure pertains to the field of biomedicine, and specifically relates to a method for treating, suppressing, reducing the severity of, lowering the risk of, or inhibiting the metastasis of cancer in an individual, the method comprising administering to the individual a therapeutically effective amount of an IAP inhibitor, a therapeutically effective amount of a modulator of an immune checkpoint molecule, and optionally a therapeutically effective amount of a tubulin inhibitor. The present disclosure further relates to a pharmaceutical composition or kit comprising an IAP inhibitor, a modulator of an immune checkpoint molecule, and optionally a tubulin inhibitor.

Abstract: A combination drug contains hypoxanthine and human immunoglobulin (HIg). HIg has a therapeutic effect on radiation injuries, and the combination of hypoxanthine and HIg can further enhance this therapeutic effect. The combination drug can be administered to patients undergoing radiotherapy and to those who accidentally have excessive irradiation.

Abstract: Provided herein are compounds of the general Formula I: and stereoisomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof, in which Ring A, Ring B, Ring C, R1, R2, L, Y, and W have the meanings given in the specification, which are inhibitors of FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and/or FGFR4 and are useful in the treatment and prevention of diseases which can be treated with an FGFR inhibitor, including diseases or disorders mediated by FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3 and/or FGFR4.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for treating acute myeloid leukemia and diffuse large B cell lymphoma using combinations of venetoclax and indolinone derivatives are provided.

Abstract: The invention provides a compound of formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; wherein, A, B, ring C, R3, R4, R5, R6, and R7 have the meaning as described herein, and compositions containing such compounds and methods for using such compounds and compositions.

Abstract: Provided herein are oligonucleotides, cell penetrating peptides, and peptide-oligonucleotide-conjugates. Also provided herein are methods of treating a muscle disease, a viral infection, or a bacterial infection in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject oligonucleotides, peptides, and peptide-oligonucleotide-conjugates described herein.

Abstract: Crystalline forms of Compound A: characterized by its X-ray powder diffraction diagram, solid-state 13C NMR spectrum, MIR spectrum and Raman spectrum and pharmaceutical compositions containing it.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to compositions comprising semifluorinated compounds and their use as medicaments for topical administration to the eye.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present application relates to an aminothiol-conjugate of formula (I): wherein R1, R2, R3, m, n, and p are as described above. The present invention also relates to a method of treating a subject in need of aminothiol therapy using an aminothiol-conjugate of formula (I).

Abstract: Photostabilizing compounds are provided. In particular, the photostabilizing compound may be heterocyclic or homocyclic. Topical compositions comprising these photostabilizing compounds are also provided. In particular, these topical compositions further comprise photoactive compounds. Methods for stabilizing photoactive compounds are also provided. These methods comprise mixing the photoactive compounds with the photostabilizing compounds.

Abstract: Described is a salt of Formula IIb:

Abstract: The present application relates generally to compounds useful for the treatment and/or enhancement of cognitive dysfunction and negative symptoms associated with CNS disorders where the circuitry involving fast spiking PV+ interneurons and the production of cortical gamma oscillations is disrupted. The subject disclosure enables the manufacture of medicaments as well as compositions containing same for use in methods of therapy and prophylaxis of cognitive dysfunction and negative symptoms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a medicine for preventing or treating pain in nociceptive pain, inflammatory pain, or neuropathic pain, the medicine comprising, as an active ingredient, a compound having a P2X4 receptor antagonist action, a tautomer of the compound, a stereoisomer thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a hydrate thereof, or a solvate thereof. The medicine has no effect on driving or machine operation ability, has no effect on car driving ability, does not require any restriction to administration thereof to a patient engaging in operation of a dangerous machine including driving a car, or can be administered to a patient engaging in operation of a dangerous machine including driving a car.

Abstract: This disclosure provides compounds of Formula (I) as described herein, along with pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, and methods to use these compounds, salts and compositions for treating viral infections.

Abstract: The subject invention pertains to compositions and methods of coating objects using BOC-butenolide. The invention also relates to compositions and methods for enhancing the performance and longevity of the coated objects with BOC-butenolide, including inhibiting fouling often caused by marine organisms.

Abstract: Described herein are DGKalpha inhibitors and pharmaceutical compositions comprising said inhibitors. The subject compounds and compositions are useful for the treatment of a disease or disorder associated with DGKalpha.

Abstract: Tetradentate platinum complexes of Formulas I and II suitable for phosphorescent or delayed fluorescent and phosphorescent emitters in display and lighting applications.