Abstract: A structure for a synthetic resin-made molding for a bodies, bumpers, etc. of automobiles is adhered via a double-coated adhesive tape. Adhesives comprising chloroprene rubbers, isobutylene-isoprene rubbers and phenolic resins and primers comprising a mixture of at least one polymer selected from polyacrylic acid derivatives and polymethacrylic acid derivatives and chloroprene rubbers are coated and formed between the molding and the tape.
Abstract: A surface protecting material is prepared by having a soft aluminum foil having a thickness of 15 to 50.mu. superposed on the surface of a substrate of plastic film such as polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, or polyester and further having a layer of resin containing at least 10% fluorine resin or silicone resin and having not more than 1.mu. in surface coarseness superposed directly on the surface of the aluminum foil or indirectly thereon through the medium of a colored layer formed thereon. This surface protecting material is useful for decorating and repairing various kinds of goods and to obtain a flat surface thereon.
Abstract: X-ray intensifying screen comprising, in order, support; fluorescent phosphor containing active layer; and protective topcoat which is a flexible film of a fluorine containing polymer, the topcoat being energy treated under oxidative condition, e.g., corona discharge, etc., and having an antistatic agent applied thereto, e.g., from a solution containing at least 0.1% by weight of an anionic, cationic, nonionic or amphoteric antistatic agent. The X-ray intensifying screens have improved resistance to static.
Abstract: This disclosure describes transparent, low glare, thermoplastic sheet having improved weatherability and reduced distortion levels comprising a textured thermoplastic substrate and a methacrylic coating.
Abstract: A method for producing amorphous carbon coatings on substrates by degrading a gaseous hydrocarbon compound in an ionized gas atmosphere within a reaction chamber. An electromagnetic alternating field is used for the excitation of the plasma. To achieve the object of increasing the deposition rate and permitting substrates even of great surface area to be uniformly coated, the frequency of the electromagnetic alternating field is selected in the microwave region (915 to 2,540 MHz). Furthermore, the microwave energy is put into the gaseous atmosphere by means of at least one ladder-type waveguide situated outside of the reaction chamber. The invention also relates to a substance provided with an amorphous carbon coating, in which an adhesion-mediating coating consisting of a polymer from the group of the siloxanes or silazanes is provided between the substrate and the amorphous carbon coating.
Abstract: Polymeric multilayer structures incorporating a layer made of vinyl fluoride or vinylidene fluoride polymer which is bonded to a polar polymer layer with the use of a vinyl acetate polymer. The polymeric multilayer structures may be in the form of films, sheets, plates, pipes or hollow bodies which can be employed in particular in the field of protection against corrosion or ultraviolet rays.
Abstract: In one embodiment this invention provides a nonlinear optical medium which consists of a transparent solid substrate coated with a Langmuir-Blodgett deposition of at least one molecular monolayer of uniaxial aligned charge asymmetric quinodimethane molecules, such as 7,7-bis(hexadecylamino)-8,8-dicyanoquinodimethane: ##STR1##
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 13, 1985
Date of Patent:
April 21, 1987
Assignee:
Celanese Corporation
Inventors:
Eui W. Choe, Garo Khanarian, Anthony F. Garito
Abstract: Novel multi-layer laminate articles of improved adhesion strength comprising at least two layers including a polyester resin layer and a layer of an epoxy group-containing olefin polymer or an olefin polymer composition comprising the epoxy group-containing polymer, are described. The epoxy group-containing olefin polymer is a copolymer of an olefin and an unsaturated glycidyl group-containing monomer or a copolymer of an olefin, an unsaturated glycidyl group-containing monomer and an ethylenically unsaturated monomer.
Abstract: Frictional sounds caused by molded articles, particularly molded parts for automobiles, of non-olefinic synthetic resins rubbing against one another are decreased by incorporating an amide stearate or derivative thereof in the molded article or by coating the surface of the molded article with the stearate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 27, 1984
Date of Patent:
March 31, 1987
Assignees:
Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha, Tokyo Seat Kabushiki Kaisha
Abstract: A heat shrinkable and heat sealable laminated packaging material comprising a heat shrinkable film which is endowed with a heat shrinkability by biaxial stretching in advance of lamination, such as biaxially stretched polyamide film or biaxially stretched polypropylene film, and a heat shrinkable polyolefin sealant film which is endowed with a heat shrinkability by stretching in advance of lamination, such as biaxially stretched linear low density polyethylene film, the sealant film being laminated on one or both surfaces of the heat shrinkable film. The laminated packaging material imparts a tight appearance to a finish package in heat shrink packaging due to its excellent heat shrinkability.
Abstract: A multilayer thermoformable packaging material is provided and includes one layer of barrier material containing a resin having low gas and vapor transmission properties. The multilayer structure also includes one layer which utilizes scrap produced from the multilayer structure. Other optional layers may be included in the structure to provide additional features such as rigidity and toughness.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 7, 1985
Date of Patent:
March 3, 1987
Assignee:
The Dow Chemical Company
Inventors:
Theodore C. Wallace, Bernie A. Kozakiewicz
Abstract: The present invention provides an improved penetration resistant laminate comprising: a plurality of internal and forward penetration resistant thermoplastic resinous laminae of from about 100 mils to about 250 mils in thickness; a back polycarbonate lamina opposite the direction of impact or penetration from about 30 to about 220 mils in thickness; a plurality of compatible adhesive interlayers to bond the laminae; and an internal lamina of glass from about 100 mils to about 250 mils in thickness removed from said back polycarbonate lamina by at least one interposed thermoplastic resinous lamina.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 13, 1984
Date of Patent:
March 3, 1987
Assignee:
General Electric Company
Inventors:
Donald G. LeGrand, William V. Olszewski
Abstract: A information recording medium has characteristics of high sensitivity and high density. The medium has a double layer formed on a transparent substrate, the double layer comprising a highly transparent recording layer, for example, Sb.sub.2 Se.sub.3 layer and a highly reflective layer, for example, Bi layer. The highly transparent recording layer includes Bi so as to set a minimum value of a reflection factor in prerecording 8 to 16 percentages.
Abstract: Thermoplastic laminae are given scratch and mar resistance on an external face as well as protection from incompatible additives of adjacent adhesive layers on an internal face by a single cross-linked protective coating.
Abstract: Described herein are laminates formed from a layer of a polyarylate sheet and a layer of an aromatic polycarbonate, a polyester, or mixtures of these resin sheets. These laminates are suitable for use in glazing applications.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 27, 1985
Date of Patent:
February 17, 1987
Assignee:
Union Carbide Corporation
Inventors:
Barry L. Dickinson, Lloyd M. Robeson, Marvin E. Sauers
Abstract: A coextrusion multi-layer tubular film comprising: an outer layer comprises a linear ethylene .alpha.-olefin copolymer having a density of from 0.900 to 0.945 gram per cubic centimeter; and an inner layer made of (i) a polypropylene-based resin or (ii) a resin composition comprising from 60 to 98% by weight of a polypropylene-base resin and from 40 to 2% of an ethylene .alpha.-olefin copolymer having a density of from 0.850 to 0.945 gram per cubic centimeter; the ratio of said outer layer to said inner layer being from 50:50 to 97:3.
Abstract: Facings for plastic foamed construction insulation board are made from paper treated with a treatment comprising about 10% to 100% of the weight of the paper including polymer, water repellant, and fire retardant. A reinforcing scrim may be combined with the paper. The treatment is applied to paper, the scrim is combined with the paper, and foam-forming liquids are applied to the paper to form a facing for a plastic foamed construction insulation board.
Abstract: Compound film containing polyolefin. Such a compound film comprises at least one polyolefin layer having good adhesiveness to polymers containing polar radicals. In order to make the adhesive polyolefin layer such that the adhesive layer contains no substances detrimental to health, the adhesive layer in the compound film of the invention consists of polyolefin which has been modified by grafting 0.01 to 10% of unsaturated alkoxysilane.
Abstract: A carbon film is formed on a ceramic element, or a metal film is formed on the carbon film, and subsequently the ceramic element is bonded to another ceramic or metal element, thereby forming a composite article. The composite article has a high bonding strength and is hardly fractured at joint. Ceramic articles having a surface coating of a hard carbon film or a hard carbon film containing metal grains can also be formed by this process.
Abstract: Polyacetylene composite comprising a polyacetylene polymer being coated with at least one of the ionic organic compounds such as alkali metal alkoxide type compounds of 1,2-diol, semicarbonic ester derivatives of 1,2-diol, and ortho-ester derivatives; a process for the production of the above composite characterized by applying a solution of the above ionic organic compounds to the polyacetylene polymer; a process for the production of the above composite characterized by placing the polyacetylene polymer as an electrode in an electrolyte containing a cyclic carbonic ester compound and an alkali metal ion and electrochemically reducing the cyclic carbonic ester compound; and a process of using an n-doped polyacetylene composite as a negative electrode active substance for a secondary battery.