Abstract: A wrapping paper thermosensitive recording materials comprising a light-reflecting paper layer which is located as the outer surface layer and a light-shielding paper layer which is located on the inside therefrom and which is integrally combined with said light-reflecting paper layer.The wrapping paper of the invention shields from the external heat and light. When internal humidity is increased such as by heating of the package such as at higher than 50.degree. C., moisture passes through the wrapping paper to the outside. Accordingly, fogging by precoupling of the wrapped thermosensitive recording materials remarkably decreased, and quality of the recording material could be maintained for a long period during storage.

Abstract: Substrates such as steel or galavanized steel are treated with aminophosphonic acid compounds so as to permit better adhesion of aromatic polyether based coating formulations such as phenoxy resins.

Abstract: A composite film suitable for shrink-packaging bony cut meat, including at least one oxygen-impermeable layer, and at least one heat sealable, surface layer formed of a thermoplastic resin, said film having the following physical properties:C.sub.L .gtoreq.15C.sub.T .gtoreq.1580.ltoreq.S.sub.L .ltoreq.25080.ltoreq.S.sub.T .ltoreq.250T.gtoreq.1.2S.sub.L +60T.gtoreq.1.2S.sub.T +60wherein C.sub.L and C.sub.T represent the thermal contraction percentages (%) of the film measured in 90.degree. C. hot water in the longitudinal and transverse directions, respectively, S.sub.L and S.sub.T represent the thermal contraction stresses (g/cm) of the film measured in 90.degree. C. hot water in the longitudinal and transverse directions, respectively, and T represents the piercing strength (g) of the film measured in 90.degree. C. hot water.

Abstract: A laminate providing an effective barrier to the migration of essential oils and/or flavorings, such as d-limonene and for the retention of Vitamin C, is provided comprising from the outer surface to the inner surface, a paperboard substrate, a web of nylon directly coated thereon, a web of Surlyn overlying and in contact with said nylon web and a web of olefin overlying and in contact with said Surlyn web. Preferably the paperboard substrate is also coated on the external surface thereof with a web of heat sealable polymer. Containers constructed from such laminates are especially useful as fruit juice containers which enable significant flavor and Vitamin C retention in the liquid i.e., fruit juice contained therein over the normal shelf life of the product.

Abstract: A film which combines excellent vacuum formability, excellent heat resistance during injection molding and excellent dimensional stability during printing of the film, and which can be suitably used as a base of a transfer film for three-dimensional conformability capable of satisfactorily printing onto the surface of an article having a complex three-dimensional shape.

Abstract: A biaxially oriented transfer metallizing film based on polypropylene, and process therefor. The film is a three-layer film produced by coextrusion and having a base layer of a propylene homopolymer and top layers applied to the two surfaces thereof. The base layer contains an additive depot of migrating monomers in an amount of 0.01 to 2.0 percent by weight, relative to the weight of the polymer constituting the base layer. The top layers are polypropylene that has a lower viscosity than the polypropylene of the base layer.

Abstract: A polarizing film-integrated transparent electrically conductive film, wherein a polysulfone film as a support layer is laminated on at least one surface of a polyvinylalcohol polarizing film which has been dyed with a water-soluble disazo compound as a free acid represented by the general formula (1) ##STR1## wherein X represents nitro group or amino group, A represents the formula (a) or (b) ##STR2## (wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen atom, methoxy group, ethoxy group, methyl group or hydroxyl group, R.sub.2 represents hydrogen atom, methyl group, methoxy group, ethoxy group, acetylamino group or ureido group, R.sub.3 represents hydrogen atom, methoxy group or ethoxy group, and n is 0 or 1), and Y represents amino group, methylamino group, acetylamino group, N-methyl-N-acetylamino group, .beta.

Abstract: The flexible thermoplastic structures comprise a vinylidene chloride copolymer layer bonded to a plasticized vinyl chloride polymer layer through the intermediacy of a mixture of polymeric adhesives consisting of 10 to 90 parts by weight of a copolymer of vinyl acetate and ethylene and of 90 to 10 parts by weight of a copolymer of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate and whose shear elastic modulus G' at 121.degree. C. and 10.sup.-4 cycles/second is greater than 0.5 10.sup.3 Pa.The flexible thermoplastic structures with coextruded polymeric layers may be in the form of films, sheets, tetra-packs or flexible pouches capable of being employed in the packaging field.

Abstract: A carbon bonded carbon fiber composite having a surface area greater than about 10 m.sup.2 /g, and a compressive strength of about 20 psi or higher provides excellent filtering capacity in an activated carbon able to withstand heretofore intolerable environmental disturbances.

Abstract: An inorganic protection film (12) such as of silicon nitride for protecting humidity-sensitive functional devices (16) on the substrate from water molecules (15) is formed on an organic substrate (11) such as one made of polycarbonate plastic material, with a soft buffer interface film (13) between the substrate and the protection film, and the buffer film releases stress due to the difference of thermal expansion coefficients of the organic substrate and the protection film.

Abstract: A novel composite comprises a substrate having a coating matrix including an initial layer of a perfluoropolymer and an overcoat comprising a fluoroelastomer, a fluoroplastic, a fluoroelastomer/fluoroplastic blend, or a combination thereof. The perfluoropolymer in the initial layer may be a perfluoroplastic, a perfluoroelastomer, or blends thereof. In a separate embodiment, the novel composite includes a substrate coated solely with one or more layers of perfluoroelastomer alone or as a blend with a perfluoroplastic. Where the substrate is not susceptible to hydrogen fluoride corrosion, the composite may include solely one or more layers of a blend of a fluoroelastomer and a hydrogen-containing perfluoroplastic. Cross-linking accelerators may be used to cross-link one or more of the resins contained in the coating layers. Each composite may be top-coated with a layer or layers of a fluoroplastic, fluoroelastomer, and/or a blend thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a highly sensitive heat-sensitive film for stencil. This invention provides a highly heat-sensitive film for stencil, comprising a thermoplastic resin having a coefficient of temperature and melt viscosity (.DELTA.T/.DELTA. log VI) of not more than 100 and a thermal shrinkage (X%) at 100.degree. C. and a thermal shrinkage stress (Y g/mm.sup.2) at 100.degree. C. falling respectively in the ranges of the formulas; 15.ltoreq.X.ltoreq.80 and 75.ltoreq.Y.ltoreq.500; and both falling in the range of the formula; -8X+400.ltoreq.Y.ltoreq.-10X+1000; having a thickness in the range of 0.5 to 15 .mu.m, and excelling in low-energy perforation property.

Abstract: An anti-reflection optical article, which comprises a substrate, a single-layer or multi-layer anti-reflection film having a surface film composed of an inorganic substance, which is formed on the substrate, and a coating of an organic substance containing a curing material formed on the surface of the anti-reflection film, wherein the surface reflectance of the optical article is lower than 3% and the stationary contact angle to water is at least 60.degree..

Abstract: An oriented, heat-sealable polypropylene film is provided which possesses a low coefficient of friction, excellent anti-static behavior and good optical clarity.

Abstract: This invention pertains to blends of a first component of a polypropylene, a second component of an ethylene-based copolymer, and a third component which provides some properties representative of elastomeric polymers. The blends are useful in making single and multiple layer sheet structures. The invention further contemplates packages made from sheet structures incorporating layers of the blends therein.

Abstract: A multilayer biaxially oriented heatset article and method of making forming a preform comprising an outer layer and an inner layer of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET), an intermediate layer of olefin-vinyl alcohol copolymer, a layer of adhesive laminating the olefin-vinyl alcohol copolymer layer and the outer layer and a layer of adhesive laminating the inner olefin-vinyl alcohol copolymer layer and the inner layer. The preform is then heated to orientation temperature and blown against a heatset hot mold to produce an article such as a container that has high barrier properties, improved thermal stability, i.e., capable of being hot filled at elevated temperatures, have layer uniformity, good interlayer adhesion., good transparency and is light in weight.

Abstract: The present invention is a tape product suitable for use in the protection of semiconductor devices from alpha-particles. The product comprises a heat resistant support film, a pressure sensitive adhesive layer on one side of the support film, a least one alpha-particle protector member formed of a plastic material capable of protecting the semiconductor device releasably supported on the pressure sensitive adhesive, and a layer of heat resistant adhesive bonded to the plastic material on its side lying opposite to the side bonded to the pressure sensitive adhesive. Preferably, a primer layer lies between the heat resistant support film on the pressure sensitive adhesive to insure that clean removal of the support film and pressure sensitive adhesive from the surface of the alpha-particle protector member. In order to aid in this removal the surface of the alpha-particle protector member facing the pressure sensitive layer is also coated with a release coating.

Abstract: A plural-layer, composite, high-transmissivity, optical element with a two-layer, organic, anti-reflective coating. The element includes a base layer, an intermediate layer formed of an organic material which is joined to and distributed over a face in the base layer, and a third layer formed of another organic material which is joined to and distributed over the exposed face in the intermediate layer. The intermediate and third layers cooperatively form the anti-reflective coating. All layers are prepared by spin casting. The solvent used in preparing the intermediate layer is chosen to be one which will not dissolve the base layer, and the solvent used in preparing the third layer is chosen to be one which will not dissolve either the intermediate layer or the base layer.

Abstract: A flexible carbon material is produced by carbonizing a composite material comprising carbon fibers having an average length of 6 to 50 mm and a binding agent. Carbon lumps are derived from the binding agent and are dispersed in a matrix of the carbon fibers so as to restrain a plurality of the carbon fibers while yet permitting relative slippage to occur as between the carbon fibers and carbon lumps such that the carbon fiber material exhibits a flexibility ratio D/d of not greater than 200 (where D is the diameter of curvature of the carbon material, when bent, just before breakage, and d is the thickness of the carbon material). The carbon fibers and lumps are preferrably present in an amount of from 5 to 50%, and 5 to 70% by volume, respectively, based upon the total volume of the carbon material.

Abstract: A photochromic lens is composed of a lens member made of a lens resin; and a photochromic layer applied on at least one side of the lens member and formed of a resin of a three-dimensional network structure. The layer-forming resin contains a spirooxazine compound represented by the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 means a hydrogen or halogen atom or a cyano, C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.1-6 alkoxy group, and R.sub.2 denotes a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group, --CH.sub.2).sub.n COOH, --CH.sub.2).sub.n CN, substituted arylalkyl group or --CH.sub.2).sub.n COOR in which R is a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group and n stands for an integer of 1-4. The layer-forming resin may additionally contain a phenol resin and/or a phenolic compound. A hard coat layer may optionally be applied on the surface of the photochromic layer.