Patents Examined by P. R. Schwartz
  • Patent number: 4828922
    Abstract: A heat sensitive transfer recording medium is disclosed, which is excellent in the heat-transferability onto a large variety of paper surface and is suitable usable for repetitive printings. The recording medium comprises a subbed support and a heat fusible coloring material layer which contains at least one compound having a plurality of polar groups and/or polar bonds selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, an amino group, an imino group, a carboxyl group, an ester bond, an ether bond, an urethane bond and an amino bond.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1989
    Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kunihiro Koshizuka, Yoshihiro Inaba, Takao Abe, Tatsuichi Maehashi
  • Patent number: 4828638
    Abstract: Transfer sheets and ribbons having a thin foundation carrying two superposed heat-transferable coatings. The base coating is cohesive, nonadhesive, substantially colorless and free of coloring matter and oil, and functions as a heat sink to insulate the top layer against excessive melting. The supercoating is more adhesive than the base coating, contains coloring matter and has excellent bonding properties for the base layer and also for receptive sheets including those having very smooth or glossy surfaces and relatively smooth closely-woven fabrics.Heat-transferred images are strongly adhered to the receptive sheet and produce no visible loss of clarity or sharpness if smudged by contact since the portion of the images exposed to contact is free of coloring matter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1989
    Assignee: Chemicraft International, Inc.
    Inventor: Albert E. Brown
  • Patent number: 4826717
    Abstract: A thermal transfer sheet comprising a heat resistive base, a thermally transferable ink layer on one side of the base, and auxiliary particles distributed in the layer so that they partially emerge from the surface of the layer to present an irregular surface. The transferable ink layer comprises a mixture of a coloring agent and a hot melt binder, the mixture being transferable to a writing surface in response to application of heat to the other side of the base to provide continuous tone rendition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1989
    Assignee: Matsushita Electrical Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tadao Kohashi, Hiroshi Onishi, Hiroshi Esaki
  • Patent number: 4824725
    Abstract: Disclosed is a drafting material comprising a transparent base material with a hydrophilic coating which readily accepts ink, ensures rapid drying of the ink and can be marked in a wipe-resistant manner. The hydrophilic coating of the drafting material includes sulfonate group-containing copolyesters which are preferably present in an amount of 30 to 70 percent by weight. The drafting material can be marked with felt-tip pens containing aqueous inks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 25, 1989
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Klaus Thoese
  • Patent number: 4824825
    Abstract: A color developer sheet for pressure-sensitive recording containing as a color developer only novolak phenol resin or novolak phenol resin and a semi-synthetic solid acid, and as a binder an acrylamide-acrylic acid copolymer can prevent yellowing of the color developer sheet and give higher developed color density.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 25, 1989
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd.
    Inventor: Toshizo Iida
  • Patent number: 4822643
    Abstract: A thermal imaging transfer process and donor sheet are described. The donor sheet comprises a layer of particulate colorant/binder on a substrate. Essentially individual particles are transferred during imaging to provide a high resolution image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1989
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Hsin-Hsin Chou, Mohamed A. Elmasry, Jeffrey C. Chang, Kevin M. Kidnie
  • Patent number: 4822674
    Abstract: Disclosed is an ink donor film for thermal transfer printing processes comprised of a supporting substrate with a coating of an ink composition on the top surface thereof, which ink is comprised of a blend of four hydrocarbon waxes, pigment particles, pigment dispersants, and binder polymers selected from the group consisting of (1) styrene-b-isoprene-b-dimethyl siloxane triblock copolymers; (2) blends of styrene-b-isoprene diblock copolymers with styrene-b-dimethyl siloxane diblock copolymers; (3) styrene/ethylacrylate/butylacrylate random copolymers; and (4) poly(vinylmethyl ether).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1989
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Shadi L. Malhotra, Maya D. Stevanovic
  • Patent number: 4817347
    Abstract: A lightweight impact-resistant window panel, for example for adhesive glazing to the airframe of an unpressurized aircraft, has outer and inner glass plies which are laminated with an intermediate impact-resistant plastics ply. An inner ply of impact-resistant plastics is bonded to the rearward face of the inner glass ply. The aggregate thickness of the impact-resistant plies is in the range from about 1 mm to about 7.5 mm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1989
    Assignee: Pilkington Brothers P.L.C.
    Inventors: Derek L. A. Hand, Christopher W. G. Hall
  • Patent number: 4818605
    Abstract: A thermosensitive image transfer recording medium comprising a support material; an image transfer layer formed on the support material, comprising a fine porous network structure made of a resin comprising cellulose acetate butyrate; a non-volatile oily material which is contained in the fine porous network structure, and which does not dissolve the resin of the fine porous network structure; and a thermofusible ink composition which is held in the fine porous network structure, comprising (a) a thermofusible wax material is solid at room temperature, and (b) a colorant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1989
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Akira Suzuki, Nobuo Mochizuki, Motoo Tasaka, Kunichika Morohoshi
  • Patent number: 4818591
    Abstract: There is disclosed a thermal transfer recording medium comprising a support, a layer containing an aqueous emulsion of a heat-fusible substance provided on the support and at least one colorant layer comprising an aqueous emulsion of a thermoplastic resin and a colorant provided on the layer containing an aqueous emulsion of a heat-fusible substance, the colorant layer having a film thickness of not more than 2 .mu.m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1989
    Assignee: Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shegehiro Kitamura, Masao Asano, Yoshiaki Shimizu, Takao Abe
  • Patent number: 4816260
    Abstract: A personal protection device having a flexible support, and a breakable capsule at a front surface of the support, which capsule contains skunk essence. Upon attack, the user bends the support to break the capsule in the direction of an assailant in order to repel the assault.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1989
    Inventor: Gary Wollrich
  • Patent number: 4814216
    Abstract: Transparency medium for automatic printers comprises transparent film sheet with central window area and surrounding margin area and a backer sheet bonded to the film sheet only in the margin area. Preferably, a sequence of such backer sheets, including side edges suitable for automatic feeding (such as by tractor pin holes) on a separate edge portion, are separably connected at adjoining forward and rearward edge lines to form a fan folded supply of indefinite length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 21, 1989
    Assignee: Graphic Controls Corporation
    Inventors: Peter F. Brunett, Daniel P. Fallin
  • Patent number: 4812360
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a thermal transfer (printing) material comprising a base material of a biaxially oriented polyethylene 2,6-naphthalate film of a Young's modulus in the longitudinal direction of not less than 600 kg/mm.sup.2 and a thermal transfer layer coated on the film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1989
    Assignee: Diafoil Company, Limited
    Inventor: Shigeo Utsumi
  • Patent number: 4812354
    Abstract: A colored image recording material comprising a support and hot-melt inks each comprising at least one coloring material, a photosetting resin and a polmerization initiator and applied on one side of the support can provide colored images excellent in resolving power and image storing properties by an image forming method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1989
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeo Sugiyama, Shigetoshi Hiraishi
  • Patent number: 4806400
    Abstract: In a system for protecting metal objects, e.g. pipes intended for inground implantation, from corrosion and/or other degradative forces by wrapping an adhesive tape over the surface thereof, the improvement wherein opposed edges of the tape are tapered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1989
    Assignee: The Kendall Company
    Inventor: Erol Sancaktar
  • Patent number: 4806421
    Abstract: A thermal transfer recording sheet comprising a support containing plate-like or lamellar inorganic fine particles therein and a thermal transfer coloring ink layer formed on one side of the support, and if required a heat resistant layer formed on another side of the support, hardly provides wear of a thermal head surface while maintaining good take-up characteristics of synthetic resin film used as a support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1989
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd.
    Inventors: Sadao Morishita, Toshihiko Matsushita, Takeo Sugiyama
  • Patent number: 4806422
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a thermal transfer (printing) film comprising:a base film,a stick-preventing layer provided on one side of said base film, said stick-preventing layer being provided at a rate of 0.01 to 1.9 g/m.sup.2 on one side of said base film, the center line average roughness of the surface of said stick-preventing layer being 0.03 to 0.15 .mu.m, the coefficient of parallel slipping of said stick preventive layer against glass surface being not more than 1.0, and the tensile strength of the film formed with said stick-preventing layer on one side thereof being not less than 8 kgf/mm.sup.2 when said film was elongated by 5% in the longitudinal direction, anda heat-melting ink layer provided on the other side of said base film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1989
    Assignee: Diafoil Company, Limited
    Inventors: Ken Ohno, Mitsuo Yoshimoto, Yoshihide Ozaki
  • Patent number: 4802737
    Abstract: The present device is an overlay member, such as a glass piece, which permits a viewer to see, for instance a work of art, without being distracted by reflected images emanating from the overlay or glass surface. The present overlay has a base member having rough surfaces on both sides and has a coating, or plurality of layers of anti-reflection material such as silicon dioxide and titanium dioxide, which is arranged to reduce image reflection, from the surface, by light interference. The rough surfaces of the base member substantially disperse the reflecting light, which does occur after the reduction by the anti-reflection coating, so that the viewer sees no image reflection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1989
    Inventor: Peter R. Denton
  • Patent number: 4803111
    Abstract: An improved membrane roofing arrangement is designed to eliminate the problem of "blistering" in prior art single membrane system.The membrane roofing arrangement comprises a perforated underlay sheet interposed between a single membrane and the roof, the perforated sheet preventing adhesion of the membrane to the roof at the non-perforated portions of the underlay sheet. In this manner, paths are provided between the membrane and roof for venting vapor to the edges of the membrane and/or suitable vents, thereby eliminating blistering of the membrane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1989
    Assignee: Chadwick Industries Pty. Limited
    Inventor: William T. Mansell
  • Patent number: 4803119
    Abstract: Disclosed is an ink coating composition for impact printing ribbons comprised of a sponge with an ink composition dispersed therein, which ink is comprised of pigment particles and a dimer acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1989
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: James M. Duff, Stephan Drappel, James D. Mayo, Richard G. Crystal