Abstract: This disclosure relates generally to medical devices, systems, and methods for locating devices and/or anatomy during medical procedures. More particularly, in some embodiments, the disclosure relates to medical device and/or anatomy locating devices, access devices, and systems and methods thereof, for use during, e.g., gastrojejunostomy procedures. In an aspect, a medical device locator may include an elongate member (such as sheath or guidewire) having a proximal end, a distal end, a longitudinal axis, and a length extending along the longitudinal axis. A location device may be disposed along the length of the elongate member.

Abstract: Systems and methods for visualizing ablated tissue are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system for imaging tissue comprising: a catheter having a distal end and a proximal end; an inflatable balloon disposed about the distal end of the catheter; and an optical housing extending from the distal end of the catheter into the balloon, the optical housing being configured to position inside the balloon a light source for illuminating a tissue outside the balloon and a camera for imaging the illuminated tissue.

Abstract: A method for diagnosing a joint condition includes in one embodiment: creating a 3d model of the patient specific bone; registering the patient's bone with the bone model; tracking the motion of the patient specific bone through a range of motion; selecting a database including empirical mathematical descriptions of the motion of a plurality actual bones through ranges of motion; and comparing the motion of the patient specific bone to the database.

Abstract: A surgical device is provided. The surgical device includes a housing adapted for mounting on a finger of a user; and at least one guide tube attached along a length of the housing. The guide tube is configured for guiding a tissue repair implant from a proximal opening to a distal opening thereof.

Abstract: Techniques, systems, and devices are disclosed for synthetic aperture ultrasound imaging using spread-spectrum, wide instantaneous band, coherent, coded waveforms.

Abstract: The length of a stent for a branched vessel may be determined without a contrast agent if possible. To this end, a method includes: acquiring a projection recording of the vessel into which an instrument has been introduced; determining the instrument in the projection recording; estimating a 3D reconstruction of the determined instrument from the projection recording in order to obtain a virtual 3D instrument; establishing a start point and an end point on the virtual 3D instrument with reference to an overlay of the virtual 3D instrument and the projection recording; and automatically determining a distance between the start point and the end point along the virtual 3D instrument as the length for the stent.

Abstract: A wearable sensing garment for sensing ultrasound waves from a body part is provided. The sensing garment includes a mesh of fabric adapted to be worn on at least a body part of a wearer; and a plurality of ultrasound sensors disposed on the mesh fabric, wherein each of the plurality of ultrasound sensors are adapted to detect ultrasound waves returned from the at least a body part of the wearer and further adapted to transmit at least portion of the detected ultrasound waves to a controller communicatively connected thereto, and wherein only a portion of the plurality of ultrasound sensors that is larger than a predetermined number of ultrasound sensors is substantially in contact with a skin layer of the at least a body part.

Abstract: A radiography system executes at least one of the following: prohibiting fluoroscopy and permitting still image capturing and continuous still image capturing in accordance with switching of a communication mode from the wired communication to the wireless communication; limiting a frame rate during the continuous still image capturing to a predetermined value or less; and disabling an auto exposure control function, which transmits an irradiation stop signal for stopping irradiation with radiation via a radiation irradiation device at a point in time at which a cumulative irradiation dose with which a radiography apparatus is irradiated reaches an appropriate amount.

Abstract: Presented herein are systems and methods that provide for automated analysis of three-dimensional (3D) medical images of a subject in order to automatically identify specific 3D volumes within the 3D images that correspond to specific organs and/or tissue. In certain embodiments, the accurate identification of one or more such volumes can be used to determine quantitative metrics that measure uptake of radiopharmaceuticals in particular organs and/or tissue regions. These uptake metrics can be used to assess disease state in a subject, determine a prognosis for a subject, and/or determine efficacy of a treatment modality.

Abstract: The information processing apparatus performs processing of causing a display device (21) to display an ultrasound image (U), which is generated by transmitting ultrasound beams (UB) from a transducer array (13) toward the inside of a living body (30) and receiving ultrasound echoes generated in the living body (30). The information processing apparatus includes: a blood vessel aggregate detection unit (72) that detects, from the ultrasound image (U), a blood vessel aggregate region (Ra) including a blood vessel aggregate in which three or more blood vessels (B) are aggregated; and a highlight display unit (54) that highlights and displays the blood vessel aggregate region (Ra) in the ultrasound image (U).

Abstract: An ultrasound image processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes transmitting and receiving an ultrasound signal to and from an object through an array in which a plurality of apertures are arranged along one direction, calculating at least one of a transmission delay and a reception delay of the ultrasound signal, and forming a multi-beam through synthetic focusing by reflecting the calculated delay on the ultrasound signal received by the array, wherein the calculating of the delay is calculated through a propagation shape model in which the ultrasound signal transmitted or received through the array is centered on virtual sources parallel to the array.

Abstract: An example device for measuring a digital capillary refill time (CRT) can include a wearable component, a processor, and an output. The wearable component includes a touch pressure element and an optical sensor capable of transmitting and detecting optical energy. The detector converts the received optical energy into an electrical signal that represents the optical energy incident on the optical detector. The processor is programmed receive the electrical signal from the detector, determine the CRT based on the optical sensor data, and output the electrical signal or the determined CRT.

Abstract: To provide an indwelling-type medical device capable of obtaining near-infrared light from the entire device by partially using a near-infrared fluorescent material. The indwelling-type medical device includes a first assembly made of a first material containing a fluorescent dye that emits near-infrared light, and a second assembly made of a second material that reflects near-infrared light and that reflects the near-infrared light emitted from the first assembly.

Abstract: A measuring method for peristalsis information based on ultrasonic scanning, includes: obtaining a second ultrasonic echo signal by performing a second ultrasonic scan on a field of view comprising a junction band, the second ultrasonic scan being different from a first ultrasonic scan as a conventional scan mode; recognizing a portion of interest of the junction band and determining motion information about the portion of interest of the junction band according to the second ultrasonic echo signal or a second ultrasonic image generated therefrom; and determining peristalsis information about the portion of interest of the junction band according to the motion information about the portion of interest of the junction band.

Abstract: A system including a display and a processor. The processor is configured to: (i) receive multiple position measurements indicative of respective positions of an ablation electrode at respective times during an ablation procedure at an ablation site in an organ of a patient, (ii) estimate, based at least on the multiple position measurements, a quality index indicative of a stability of the ablation procedure at the ablation site, and (iii) visualize the quality index to a user on the display.

Abstract: Provided is a vascular puncture device including a support table that is capable of supporting a main body including an imaging unit that is capable of coming into contact with a skin surface of an arm of a human body and acquiring a cross-sectional image of the arm, a drive unit that moves a puncture needle, and a control unit that is capable of controlling a movement of the drive unit, the support table including a holding unit capable of holding the arm, in which the support table is capable of supporting the main body and being separated from the main body.

Abstract: An object sizing system sizes an object positioned within an anatomical feature. The object sizing system navigates an elongate body to a location within an anatomical feature and proximate to the object. An imaging sensor coupled to the elongate body captures images of the object. The object sizing system captures the object with a basket. The object sizing system captures an image of the object with the imaging sensor. The object sizing system detects a basket marker in the captured image. The object sizing system determines a distance from the object to the imaging sensor based on the detected basket marker. The object sizing system determines an estimated size of the object based at least in part on the distance.

Abstract: A method for monitoring blood pressure (BP) of a user using a cuffless monitoring system comprising a pulsatility waveform measuring device configured to measure a pulsatility waveform signal of the user, the method comprising an initialization routine (10) including performing an adequacy routine (20) for adjusting the measurement parameters of the pulsatility waveform measuring device (103); and performing a reliability test for determining a reliability of the measurement. The method provides incremental feedback of the adequacy of the acquired signals, the reliability of pulsatility waveforms, and the repeatability of the absolute BP values.

Abstract: An example device for measuring a digital capillary refill time (CRT) can include a wearable component, a processor, and an output. The wearable component includes a touch pressure element and an optical sensor capable of transmitting and detecting optical energy. The detector converts the received optical energy into an electrical signal that represents the optical energy incident on the optical detector. The processor is programmed to receive the electrical signal from the detector, determine the CRT based on the optical sensor data, and output the electrical signal or the determined CRT.

Abstract: A method and system is for assisting a user in positioning an ultrasound probe relative to a subject's body. In use, the user moves the probe through a series of positions, and ultrasound image data is captured for each position, the data at each position corresponding to a particular imaging view of the anatomical region being imaged. An assessment procedure (16) is operable to process ultrasound data for different imaging views, and to determine for the data for each view a rating, representative of the suitability of the data for that view for observing one or more anatomical features or deriving one or more clinical parameters from the data. Guidance feedback is generated (18) for the user for assisting the user in positioning the probe, wherein the guidance feedback is based on a history (26) of image view quality over time over the course of the imaging procedure.