Patents Examined by Richard C. Pinkham
  • Patent number: 4841969
    Abstract: A device for producing cyrotherapy with liquid nitrogen includes a container for the liquid nitrogen with electrical heating in its interior. The container has a maximum volume of 50 l and the electrical heating is a heating element comprising a self-regulating strip heater secured in the interior of the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1989
    Assignee: Messer Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Andreas Donnerhack, Kurt P. Schneider
  • Patent number: 4840383
    Abstract: An illuminated dart contains a small battery and a light producing element. The light producing element may consist of a small bulb or a LED. Fiber optics may be received within the hollow transparent or translucent shaft of the dart for illuminating the transparent or translucent tail fins of the dart. The dart includes a switch for turning the light source element on or off. In a second embodiment of the invention, a dart board is provided with electric light bulbs in each sector of the dart board for illuminating that sector when contacts in that sector are activated by a thrown dart.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1989
    Inventor: James W. Lombardo
  • Patent number: 4838557
    Abstract: A game board is disclosed herein for facilitating the play of the game of bingo. The game board utilizes a matrix of illuminated push buttons in underlying relation with a bingo game card. A player simply places a bingo card atop the game board so that each square on the bingo card is positioned directly above one of the illuminated push buttons. When an appropriate number is called the player depresses a square having that number, actuating a push button to illuminate the square. The game board surface area is sufficiently sized so that up to sixteen bingo cards can be placed thereon and played simultaneously. An extender game board also having a matrix of illuminated push buttons may be connected to the game board so that more than sixteen bingo game cards can be played simultaneously.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1989
    Assignee: F & L Reserach Development and Manufacturing Co.
    Inventor: Eric M. Floyhar
  • Patent number: 4838270
    Abstract: A device for carrying out cryotherapy on the entire body includes a treatment chamber designed as a half shell in the rear part of which are openings for the exhaust of the treatment gas and in the side parts of which are openings for the supply of the treatment gas. The openings are located in nozzle strips which may be adjusted vertically and horizontally to adjust the pattern of gas flow within the treatment chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1989
    Assignee: Messer. Griesheim GmbH
    Inventors: Andreas Donnerhack, Klemens Thoma, Wolfgang Volker, Rolf-Dieter Gallmeister, Thomas Stratz, Ludwig Lammers
  • Patent number: 4836542
    Abstract: A football kicking practice device comprising similar frame parts joined by a front top transverse member to be disposed in parallel vertical orientation, with such frame parts including horizontal rearwardly extending portions joining vertical downwardly extending portions, in turn joining downwardly inclined portions extending to a point of vertical alignment with the top transverse member, and further joining downwardly extending vertical portions terminating with structure at the lower ends for supporting the frame in vertical orientation, and a large rectangular net with a peripheral sleeve along three sides thereof slidably engagable with the frame structure, whereby the net as assembled to the frame hangs in a manner to provide a forwardly and downwardly bulged upper portion, blending with a lower hanging and forwardly inclined trough portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1989
    Inventor: Matthew J. Crawley
  • Patent number: 4836556
    Abstract: A dart game target having a base on which is assembled a plurality of individual, relatively movable target members separated from one another by a frame having thin ribs interposed between adjacent members. The target members are yieldably biased in a direction away from the base. Movement of the members in a direction away from the base is limited by laterally extending projections carried by the target members which underlie the inner surfaces of the ribs. The arrangement is such that no part of any rib overlies any exposed part of any target member. Warping of the frame or of the base is compensated for by protrusions on selected ones of the ribs which extend in a direction toward the base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1989
    Assignee: Kidde Recreational Products Inc.
    Inventors: Donald P. DeVale, Robert J. Brejcha, Gregory W. Lantz
  • Patent number: 4836543
    Abstract: The frame of a tennis racket is comprised of a U-shaped hollow section (1, 1a), made according to an injection molding process, open outwardly in the frame plane, which is formed of a connecting bridge (4) and lateral branches (31, 32) and which is rigidly nested into and covered by a countersection (30). Between the two sections (1, 1a; 30), reinforcement ribs (15, 49, 50, 51) and the holes (8) for the support sleeves (10) receiving the strings are connected to one of the two sections (1, 1a; 30) so as to form a single piece, the reinforcement ribs (15, 49) being attached to the support sleeves (10). In order to obtain a racket having an excellent rigidity to distortion and which is very easy to use in play, reinforcement ribs (15, 49, 50, 51) are attached to the support sleeves (10) and are connected both to the connecting bridge (4) of the U-shaped hollow section (1, 1a) and to the lateral branches (31, 32) of said hollow section (1, 1a).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1989
    Inventor: Walter Holzer
  • Patent number: 4836205
    Abstract: An elongated grasper-stitcher instrument particularly useful for arthroscopic knee surgery, permits the grasping and stitching of a stump of torn tissue, such as anterior cruciate ligament, or meniscus, during arthroscopic knee surgery. The grasper-stitcher permits multiple loops of suture to engage a stump of tissue at varying levels, and subsequent anchoring of the suture outside of a bore in the lateral pfemoral condyle. The arthroscopic tool defines a pair of atromatic grasping jaws, through parallel fingers of arcuate enclosure, which are spaced laterally so as to accommodate axial passage of a long surgical needle into the proximate end of the elongated tubular housing, through the hollow inner tube, and out through the jaw assembly, even for positions of relative closure between the movable jaw and the fixed jaw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1989
    Inventor: Gene R. Barrett
  • Patent number: 4834384
    Abstract: A game is played on a table having a polygonal playing surface from which an elongated rolling area extends, and spaced apart pockets are located in the perimeter of the playing surface, the pockets extending beneath the playing surface communicating with channels for returning balls to one end of the table. Balls are projected by hand onto the table in a game in which the winning ball, which may be marked with a numerical value, is the ball which remains closest to a zero ball situated at a predetermined point on the table at the start of the game. The equipment may be coin-operated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Inventor: Roy L. Cortesi
  • Patent number: 4834371
    Abstract: In a game having magnetically operable pieces (3) there are below a game board (2) several operating magnets (4) for operating the pieces, the operating magnets being separated by intermediate layers (7) that are parallel to the game board. The intermediate layers are thin and easily flexible and rest on top of each other, the game board resting on top of the top intermediate layer. A specially designed piece is included in the game.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Assignee: NH Produkter Handelsbolag
    Inventors: Eric Hay, Anders Nordstrom
  • Patent number: 4834376
    Abstract: Within a bat handle a resiliently mounted magnet oscillates when the bat strikes a ball. The magnetic field couples with a fixed inductive coil inducing a signal with an amplitude proportional to the impact force. The signal is processed to provide an indication on the bat of the force of impact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Assignee: Nasta Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Gerald Steinberg
  • Patent number: 4834058
    Abstract: A pellet-firing toy gatling gun includes a rotatable multiple barrel assembly with a number of barrels arranged in a substantially circular array that is rotated such that each barrel passes a predetermined firing position one time during each rotation of the barrel assembly. A firing mechanism positions a spherical pellet at the firing position and propels the pellet through a barrel in response to a cocking and firing actuation sequence. An actuating mechanism acts between the rotatable barrel assembly and the firing mechanism in response to rotation of the barrel assembly by effecting the cocking and firing actuation sequence in synchronism with rotation of the barrel assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Assignees: John O. Beckwith, Michael A. Gegere
    Inventor: Michael A. Gegere
  • Patent number: 4834388
    Abstract: The present invention is a board game which includes eighty one playing pieces, a game board and six view blockers. The game board is marked with a plurality of main fields and a plurality of extra fields. Each playing piece is painted with one of nine different colors and carries one of nine different digits 1 to 9. Each player has a view blocker for blocking the other players' view of his collection of playing pieces. The main fields are in use when only two players are playing and are subdivided into identical spaces each sized to receive a playing piece. Three of the main fields have three spaces each. Six of the main fields have four spaces each. Four of the main fields have five spaces each. Four of the main fields have six spaces each. One of the main fields has seven spaces. One of the main fields has eight spaces. One of the main fields has nine spaces. One of the main fields is marked with an "X" and is called "penalty box".
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Inventors: David Dorel, Margalit Lipkin
  • Patent number: 4834077
    Abstract: This disclosure is directed to an improved laryngoscope blade sheath for use in the intubation process to maximize laryngoscope use by providing a single unit to orchestrate the laryngescope and the endotracheal tube. This invention is a sterile, disposable, generally linguiform laryngoscope blade sheath. The sheath is made mostly from a fairly rigid material. The inside of the sheath is hollow so that all the common standard laryngoscope blades can be inserted through its aperture. The width of the sheath is wider than the common blades and the shape of the sheath is curved and spoon-like so that the tongue can be lifted stably without slipping. There are orifices on the underneath surface of the sheath so that the light of the laryngoscope blade can shine through these orifices and the trachea can be visualized. The sheath also has an intubation guide groove underneath to make intubation more efficent. Because this sheath is used only once there is no danger of cross infection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Inventor: William Y. Sun
  • Patent number: 4834097
    Abstract: There is disclosed a method for effecting cardio-valve replacement surgery. A clamp adapted to be fastened to an ether screen has multiple arms. These arms are linked together by a double clamp having two parts which are pivotable with respect to each other and within which the arms are both rotatable and slidable and which arms are simultaneously clamped in whatever position they may have been set. The clamping is effected by a draw bolt passing through both parts of the double clamp. At the free end of the arms is a clamp adapted to hold a replacement cardio-valve holder. The clamps and the arms are adjusted to present a replacement valve in a position such that it can be sutured into the heart of the patient without the surgeon having concern about the possibility of malalignment of the valve or suturing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Assignee: Richardson & Associates, Ltd.
    Inventors: James L. Phillips, Dale W. Richardson, J. Donald Hill
  • Patent number: 4834098
    Abstract: A suturing needle in combination with an anchor. The anchor is molded from medical grade plastic. The needle is made of surgical grade steel and is formed in an arcuate shape. One end of the needle has a point. The opposite end has an off-set section which is insert-molded with the anchor. The off-set section maintains the anchor and needle together. The body is formed with a pair of square cavities whose axes are coaxial. The cavities receive square projections on a manipulating tool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Assignee: PRD Corporation
    Inventor: J. Paul Jones
  • Patent number: 4832346
    Abstract: An apparatus for simulating the coaching career of a collegiate football coach. The game simulates factors encountered by a coach whose long term objective is to advance his career from coaching at a minor level team to a higher level team. The game utilizes a game board having an inside track and an outside track. The inside track is a recruiting season track which simulates the conditions involved in recruiting the best available players. The outside track is a playing season track where the coaches try to defeat other teams. The game begins by first moving pieces representing coaches along the inside track recruiting players during the first recruiting season and then proceeding to the first playing season on the outside track. A coaching year represents one lap around the recruiting season track and one lap around the playing season track. The game board and related pieces cooperate to give successful recruiting coaches a higher probability of achieving a successful playing season.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1989
    Inventor: Marshall L. Pierce
  • Patent number: 4832026
    Abstract: A method for low trauma suturing: (a) Thin steel needle put into flesh (using a tool) on one side of the wound until anchor fixed to a needle engages flesh. At that time point of needle will protrude. Anchor crimped on the protruding side; (b) Anchors are in ball form with square cavities to accept projections on hand tool; (c) Plier-like tool used to grab anchors has projection which fits into anchor cavities; and (d) dispenser for needle/anchor assembly and dispenser for crimp-on anchor provide for quick removal in sterilized condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1989
    Assignee: PRD Corporation
    Inventor: J. Paul Jones
  • Patent number: 4832004
    Abstract: A laryngoscope for laser treatment of the larynx comprises a hollow shaft, a hollow handle on the proximal end of the shaft communicating with the hollow inside of the shaft, a coupling on the handle for an angularly adjustable chest support and a hose connector stub or the like on the coupling or the handle for applying suction via the handle and the shaft to remove smoke and/or steam from the operating site at the distal end of the shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1989
    Assignee: Richard Wolf, GmbH
    Inventor: Helmut Heckele
  • Patent number: 4832031
    Abstract: A method and device for the prevention of and the treatment for epicondylalgia externa, popularly known as tennis elbow. The method involves the absorption and dissipation of the vibrational shocks caused by the off-center hitting of a tennis ball during pronation and supination of the wrist. The device employs a vibration absorbing pad covering either the extensor or flexor muscles of the forearm. The pad is tightly located against the said muscles by means of an elastic tube from the wrist area to the elbow. An elastic strap, located outside the aforementioned tube around the largest diameter of the forearm and fastened by velcro or like fasteners, is an additional member for maintaining the pad in close contact with the arm surface. The aforementioned pad, shaped to conform with the extensor or flexor muscle in the forearm, is filled with a viscous fluid or semi-fluid which will flow enough to maintain a close contact with the muscle from wrist to elbow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1989
    Assignee: Rainbow Star Licensing S.A.
    Inventor: Anthony J. Last