Abstract: An improved gas-fired cooking unit includes an easily adjustable and removable wind shield positionable next to a pair of relatively movable burners. A fixed burner is positioned beneath a cooking pan to which the wind shield is attachable, and a second auxiliary burner is either rotatably or fixedly attached to the cooking unit and is designed to support a separate cooking pan.

Abstract: A culture bottle assembly has a container divided into two compartments by a flange. A closure and flexible septum seals the container from the outside environment. A frame inside the container is moveable between two positions. In one position the two compartments are sealed from each other, and in the second position fluid communication exists between the compartments. The frame has an elongated member and a skirt. The skirt engages the flange to form a seal. Downward force in the elongated member causes the skirt to flex. Cooperating means create a gap between the skirt and the flange when the skirt flexes. The flexible septum covers the elongated member thereby allowing force to be applied to the elongated member without opening the container. A solid media holder has trays for holding solid media in the upper compartment.

Abstract: A method and firing equipment for burning solid, liquid, or gaseous fuels, especially pulverized coal. The method includes the steps of tangentially introducing main fuel via main burners into a combustion chamber, where the fuel is burned, introducing reducing fuel via reduction burners into the combustion chamber to reduce the nitrogen oxides produced during the combustion of the main fuel, with the reducing fuel being burned under partial stoichiometric conditions, and, to ensure the burning-out of the fuel introduced into the combustion chamber, introducing burn-air above the feed of the main fuel and the reducing fuel, with a helically rising flow being provided in the combustion chamber. The reducing fuel of a given reduction burner is mixed, at a given distance from the opening of the associated main burner, with the curved afflux leaving that main burner for helical flow about the center of the combustion chamber.

Abstract: This invention provides a first-aid adhesive bandage comprising a bandage main body 1 having an adhesive surface covered with a peel cover 9, a pad 3 affixed to the main body 1 and a capsule 4 filled with a medicinal agent and supported on or over the pad 3 by the peel cover 9, the top wall 4a of the capsule 4 having a dented portion 7 extending laterally at the center thereof for bending, and a projection 8 extending downward from the center of the dented portion 7 to rupture a thin sheet 5 of capsule bottom, alternatively the top wall 4a having a pair of slanted blades extending from the center of the dented portion 7, the dented portion 7 being intended to facilitate bending of the capsule 4 and to allow the bending to achieve quick and extensive rupture of the thin sheet 5 of capsule bottom.

Abstract: A condom of plastic material which includes a tubular length having a closed first end and an open second end and an integral pubic shield about the open end with the tubular length being sized to jacket the penis of a user and the pubic shield being adapted to overlay the pubic area of a user. Preferably, the plastic material is selected from the class which includes polyethylene, polypropylene and vinyl.

Abstract: A draft operated fireplace insert may be used to circulate heated air from one room to another or from the exterior of a building into the interior. The fireplace insert is fitted so that a set of louvers are located over a ventilated ash pit of the fireplace, permitting air to be selectively introduced into the combustion zone of the fireplace. Air is circulated through a channel extending beneath a floor plate and behind a rear plate of the fireplace insert. Alternately, air is drawn through fuel-supporting hollow andirons extending beween the floor plate and the rear plate. A vertically shiftable damper plate controls the flow of air through the channel and the andirons.

Abstract: A tube mat for a solar collector is comprised of a plurality of identical tube strips each in turn formed with a plurality of parallel longitudinally extending tubes including two edge tubes at opposite longitudinal edges of the strip and inner tubes between the edge tubes and respective longitudinally extending webs transversely interconnecting the inner tubes and connecting the edge tubes to the inner tubes along their full lengths with all of the tubes lying in a plane. Thus each edge tube has an inner edge joined by the respective web to the adjacent inner tube and an opposite outer edge. A respective U-section flexible seal is provided on each edge tube. Each seal has an inner lip joined to the outer edge of the respective edge tube along the full length thereof and an outer edge spaced outward therefrom and defining with the respective inner lip a longitudinally extending groove open perpendicular to the plane of the strip.

Abstract: Counterflow heat exchanger with a floating plate, which comprises a casing made of a pair of rectangular parallel-spaced wall members and four pieces of bar members connecting the corresponding corners of the pair of wall members, a pair of seal strips located inside said bar members through elastic members diagonally with regard to a line connecting the centers of the wall members, being extended so as to cover and seal a pair of the sides formed by a longer side of the wall members and the bar members, leaving a part of the sides uncovered. More than two sheets of floating plates are spaced apart from each other contained in a space formed by the seal strips and wall members. A spacer in a channel is formed between the floating plates, and a structure for controlling the flow of fluids within the channels is included. By making fluids having different temperatures flow countercurrently to each other through the channels, efficiency of heat exchange of the heat exchanger can be improved.

Abstract: Fifteen prefabricated refractory concrete blocks, consisting of ten different sizes and/or shapes assemble to provide a replacement firebox of U-shape with facing side walls joined by a rear wall. In one embodiment a metal lintel is disposed at the front upper boundary of the structure produced from the fifteen blocks, the lintel resting on the side walls bridging the opening therebetween and defining the upper boundary of the hearth opening. A masonry transition cone is erected atop the side walls and lintel. In a second embodiment, trapezoidal sheet metal panels are assembled to form a transition cone above the U-shape structure. The bottom courses are produced from blocks that are in the form of oblique rectangular parallelepipeds. These are arranged so that the joints are staggered vertically. The upper portion of the rear wall below the transition cone is formed from oblique trapezoidal prismatic blocks. Certain of the blocks in addition are truncated.

Abstract: An instrument with an illumination ring that edge-lights an opaque dial face with increased light flow by augmenting the conductivity of both the light receiving portion of the ring and a bevel for deflecting light laterally across the face. The increased light flow is accomplished by an extended annular wall portion spaced from the edge of the dial face.

Abstract: Ultrasound apparatus intended for the curettage or exeresis of biological tissues by irrigation of a liquid subject to cavitation and by suction of the disaggregated tissues, the apparatus comprising a hand-piece containing a transducer which is mechanically coupled to a vibrating instrument or sonotrode. Said apparatus is characterized in that the handpiece (1) is traversed in the longitudinal direction by a section conduit (15,24) connected on the one hand to a suction connector (3) provided at the backend of the end piece (1), and one the other hand to the internal part of the suction sonotrode (17).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a kind of plate heat exchanger (1) comprising several heat exchange plates (2, 2D), which are arranged between a frame plate (3) and a pressure plate (4) and are supported by a lower carrying bar (7), said lower carrying bar (7) and an upper guiding bar (6, 6B) extending through recesses (18) in lower and upper parts, respectively, of the heat exchange plates (2, 2D), and at least the upper part of each heat exchange plate (2, 2D) being provided with at least one lug (19, 20) extending into the upper recess (18) and forming an upper constriction of it for retaining of the heat exchange plate (2, 2D) in position on the guiding bar (6, 6B), said lug being flexible enough to be bent aside to permit insertion of the guiding bar into the recess and to spring back after the bar has been inserted.

Abstract: In this invention, two connecting devices are provided in a burner device to accommodate liquefied gas cylinders/fuel tanks having different mounting cap configurations. The invention also includes a piezoelectric ignition device as part of the burner device for igniting gas provided by the liquefied gas cylinder/fuel tank.

Abstract: An internal combustion engine comprising a piston slidably disposed for rectilinear reciprocal movement within a cylinder. A drive rack pivotally mounted to the piston carrys a continuous internally facing row of teeth. A drive gear nonrotatably keyed to a drive shaft and internally adjacent to the continuous row of teeth engages a portion of the drive rack teeth. A runner guides the drive rack such that the drive gear cooperatively associates with the drive rack teeth to convert rectilinear movement of the reciprocating piston into rotary movement. One or both of the drive gear and the drive rack are shaped in accordance with the variable forces exerted on the piston during its motion so as to apply torque more evenly to the crank shaft.

Abstract: This invention is directed to a method of and apparatus or device for flame switching in order to associate a flame and the energy of the flame with different and distinct energy using systems. The flame switchable gas burning device, when adapted to be mounted or attached within the oven cavity of a gas stove, provides an improved gas stove which can, within the one oven cavity, operate in the broil, bake and self-clean mode without the need for multiple burners or multiple oven cavities and without the need for manually operated baffles or dampers.

Abstract: A hand-held flashlight has a housing for two independent electrical systems: a primary system and a backup system. Each of the systems includes a light source, a power source and a switching device for selectively connecting a power source to a corresponding light source. The backup system uses high performance components to insure that the flashlight is operational for long time periods. The backup system is actuated only after the the primary system has failed. An indicator announces when the backup system is in operation.

Abstract: A balancing arrangement is provided for balancing the secondary out of balance forces of four cylinder in line engines. A gearwheel carried on the crankshaft transmits drive to a further gearwheel and each of the gearwheels is arranged to drive a balancing wheel. The balancing wheels are driven in opposite directions at twice the rotational speed of the engine. Each wheel is provided with adjustment means whereby backlash in the wheels is taken up. The arrangement is of particular application to motorcycles.

Abstract: A large manually operated leak-proof corrosion-proof low-cost shut-off or stop valve for handling high pressure refrigerant liquid and/or gases is disclosed. The valve comprises a valve body formed of two sheet metal hemispheres electron-welded to the periphery of a circular metal valve plate which has an aperture therethrough. Hollow cylindrical metal tubes entend into circular holes formed in the hemispheres and are electron-welded to the hemispheres along the edge of the circular holes. One tube on each hemisphere serves for fluid flow. Another internally and externally threaded tube on one hemisphere serves as valve sleeve through which a manually rotatable and axially shiftable externally threaded valve spindle extends. The inner end of the valve spindle is secured to a valve disc which cooperates with the aperture in the valve plate. In the method, components to be welded together are assembled and rotated with respect to a stationary electron welding beam.

Abstract: A headlamp aiming and leveling device is provided for attachment to an automotive headlamp to facilitate leveling and aiming of the headlamp beam relative to an automotive vehicle upon which the headlamp is installed. The device comprises: a level-indicating device including a housing. At least one, first part of the housing is affixed to a given surface of a headlamp, such that a remaining portion of the housing is movable relative to said affixed part for varying the inclination of the housing in such a fashion as to permit adjustment of the level-indicating device to indicate a level condition. An adjusting arrangement is operatively coupled with the housing at a second part thereof spaced from the part thereof affixed to the headlamp for moving the housing for achieving the level indication while the headlamp is held in a condition wherein the headlamp beam is level. A locking arrangement is provided for locking the adjusting arrangement in the position at which the level condition is indicated.

Abstract: A laminated heat exchanger includes a plurality of parallel spaced tube elements with tanks at one end thereof, and fins disposed between adjacent tube elements. Each tube element has a pair of joint portions projecting from the other end thereof toward two adjacent tube elements and held in abutment with the joint portions of the two adjacent tube elements. The joint portion has a corrugated shape composed of alternate parallel grooves and ridges and hence is rigid enough to withstand external forces. The tube element includes a guide member disposed on a front end of the partition wall for directing a heat transferring medium toward the opposite corners of a guide channel. With the guide member, the heat transferring medium is distributed uniformly over the entire region of the guide channel.