Abstract: An imaging device is described which, in some examples, includes general pixels and phase difference pixels. The general pixels, when operated by control signals, receive light from a subject and generate currents or voltages that are measured; a depth is estimated based on the measurements. The phase difference pixels generate currents based on a switched charge source. Data obtained from the currents generated by the phase difference pixels is used to adjust the control signals and thereby improve an accuracy of the depth estimation.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a plurality of Time-of-Flight sensor devices (1) comprises a step of providing a wafer (100) including a plurality of wafer portions (110) for a respective one of the Time-of-Flight sensor devices (1), wherein each of the wafer portions (110) includes a first light detecting area (10) and a second light detecting area (20) and a respective light emitter device (30). The respective light emitter device (30) and the respective first light detecting area (10) is encapsulated by a first volume (40) of a light transparent material (130), and the respective second light detecting area (20) is encapsulated by a second volume (50) of the light transparent material (130). Before singulation of the devices (1), an opaque material (60) is placed on the wafer portions (110) in a space (120) between the respective first and second volume (40, 50) of the light transparent material (130).

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for synchronizing image capture at a multi-detector imaging system. In one example, a method includes coordinating cycling of each microscope assembly of the multi-detector imaging system through a selection of illumination channels, each microscope assembly configured to obtain an image of a portion of one of more than one microplate wells simultaneously, to generate complete images of the more than one microplate wells concurrently.

Abstract: A photoconductor assembly includes a substrate formed of an undoped and single-crystal semiconductor material that is configured to absorb electromagnetic energy, a plurality of electrodes arranged normal to the substrate, and a power supply that applies a voltage to the electrodes for modulating the electromagnetic energy through the substrate.

Abstract: An active apparatus includes a pressure sensor array. The pressure sensor array includes at least one transducer and a standard optical fiber mechanically coupled thereto. The active apparatus includes a distributed Bragg reflector fiber laser located within the optical fiber. The fiber laser emits a wavelength. The fiber laser consists of two fiber Bragg gratings, which define a linear cavity. The linear cavity is mechanically coupled to the at least one transducer. A pressure change detected by the at least one transducer causes at least one property change in the optical fiber. For example, the at least one property change in the optical fiber causes a change in the cavity length. The change in the cavity length causes a wavelength shift relative to the wavelength emitted by the fiber laser.

Abstract: A solid-state imaging apparatus includes a pixel array part in which a plurality of pixels are two-dimensionally arranged, in which each pixel has a first photoelectric conversion region formed above a semiconductor layer, a second photoelectric conversion region formed in the semiconductor layer, a first filter configured to transmit a light in a predetermined wavelength region corresponding to a color component, and a second filter having different transmission characteristics from the first filter, one photoelectric conversion region out of the first photoelectric conversion region and the second photoelectric conversion region photoelectrically converts a light in a visible light region, the other photoelectric conversion region photoelectrically converts a light in an infrared region, the first filter is formed above the first photoelectric conversion region, and the second filter has transmission characteristics of making wavelengths of lights in an infrared region absorbed in the other photoelectric co

Abstract: A color filter array may include a plurality of color filters arranged two-dimensionally and configured to allow light of different wavelengths to pass therethrough. Each of the plurality of color filters includes at least one Mie resonance particle and a transparent dielectric surrounding the at least one Mie resonance particle.

Abstract: A method includes depositing a layer comprising a photoinitiator and a curable material onto a surface and applying a nanoimprint mold on the layer of curable material to form a mesh comprising intersecting walls defining cavities. After applying the nanoimprint mold, the mesh is illuminated with light causing decarboxylation of the photoinitiator to initiate curing of the curable material. After curing the curable material, the nanoimprint mold is removed and a wavelength converting material is deposited in the cavities to form an array of wavelength converting pixels.

Abstract: An apparatus according to the present invention in which a first substrate including a photoelectric conversion element and a gate electrode of a transistor, and a second substrate including a peripheral circuit portion are placed upon each other. The first substrate does not include a high-melting-metal compound layer, and the second substrate includes a high-melting-metal compound layer.

Abstract: A detecting device and a detecting method thereof and a detecting apparatus are provided. The detecting device includes a stage, a light detection unit and a first, light, source, the stage includes a bearing surface for bearing an object to be detected, the light detection unit is located on a side of the stage, the first light source is located on a side of the stage that is opposite to the light detection unit, and light emitted from the, first light source is at least partially emitted to the light detection unit.

Abstract: A method of resolving a number of photons received by a photon detector includes optically coupling a waveguide to a superconducting wire having alternating narrow and wide portions; electrically coupling the superconducting wire to a current source; and electrically coupling an electrical contact in parallel with the superconducting wire. The electrical contact has a resistance less than a resistance of the superconducting wire while at least one narrow portion of the superconducting wire is in a non-superconducting state. The method includes providing to the superconducting wire, from the current source, a current configured to maintain the superconducting wire in a superconducting state in the absence of incident photons; receiving one or more photons via the waveguide; measuring an electrical property of the superconducting wire, proportional to a number of photons incident on the superconducting wire; and determining the number of received photons based on the electrical property.

Abstract: A detection device includes: a detector that detects an object from a first viewpoint; an information calculator that calculates first model information including shape information on the object from the first viewpoint by using detection results of the detector; a light source calculator that calculates light source information on the light source by using a first taken image obtained by imaging a space including a light source that irradiates the object with illumination light and including the object; and a position calculator that calculates a positional relation between the first viewpoint and the object by using the light source information as information used to integrate the first model information and second model information including shape information obtained by detecting the object from a second viewpoint different from the first viewpoint.

Abstract: A non-contact gesture control module based on the principle of infrared reflection, contains a sensing area composed of a plurality of infrared transmitting tubes and a plurality of infrared receiving tubes, the infrared transmitting tubes and the infrared receiving tubes being alternately arranged in an extending direction. A control circuit controls the switching on and off of the individual infrared transmitting tubes and the individual infrared receiving tubes. A signal processor is provided for receiving and processing signals generated by the plurality of infrared receiving tubes and determining a coordinate position of an object in the extending direction above the sensing area. The gesture control module performs precise non-contact control and fine adjustment of gears and thus stepless speed regulation of a household appliance.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of an optimal arrangement in time of a laser emitter and a detector for a remote sensing application, comprising: —setting a target time unit integration time tp; —translating said time unit integration time into a reduced time ?p and its corresponding power increase factor ??1; —activating both the laser emitter, with a power output corrected by ??1, and the detector for a duration of ?p; —deactivating the emitter and detector after duration ?p; —keep emitter and detector off for the subsequent duration toff=tp??p.The invention further relates to a device implementing said method.

Abstract: Provided is a multiplexing signal processing device based on a passive element including a plurality of signal converters that respectively process a plurality of input signals and are arranged in a matrix consisting of N rows and M columns and include N signal converter blocks respectively connected to N row unit output terminals; and M signal converter blocks respectively connected to M column unit output terminals. The signal converters each include a first diode having an input terminal connected to an input signal node, a second diode having an input terminal connected to the input signal node, and a ground resistor coupled to the input signal node.

Abstract: A sensor device is removably attachable to a drug delivery device. The sensor device comprises an array of optical sensors arranged within the sensor device such that, when the sensor device is attached to the drug delivery device, which has a first movable element configured to move along a path parallel to the longitudinal axis of the drug delivery device, each optical sensor is operable to detect light received at different locations along the path and to output a signal indicative of an amount of detected light. Circuitry is configured to receive the signals output from the optical sensors and, based on the received signals, determine information associated with a location along the path of the first movable element.

Abstract: A monitoring system that is configured to monitor a property is disclosed. The monitoring system includes a sensor that is configured to generate sensor data that reflects an attribute of the property; a solar panel that is configured to generate and output power; and a monitor control unit. The monitor control unit is configured to: monitor the power outputted by the solar panel; determine that the power outputted by the solar panel has deviated from an expected power range; based on determining that the power outputted by the solar panel has deviated from the expected power range, access the sensor data; based on the power outputted by the solar panel and the sensor data, determine a likely cause of the deviation from the expected power range; and determine an action to perform to remediate the likely cause of the deviation from the expected power range.

Abstract: A biosensor is provided including a detection device and a flow cell mounted to the detection device. The detection device has a detector surface with a plurality of reaction sites. The detection device also includes a filter layer that is configured to at least one of (a) filter unwanted excitation light signals; (b) direct emission signals from a designated reaction site toward one or more associated light detectors that are configured to detect the emission signals from the designated reaction site; or (c) block or prevent detection of crosstalk emission signals from adjacent reaction sites.

Abstract: An optical detecting assembly includes: a photosensitive element configured to receive an optical signal and convert it into an electrical signal; and a light guide member comprising a first portion for receiving a first light beam from a rotating light source at a first time point and guiding the first light beam to the photosensitive element and a second portion for receiving a second light beam from the rotating light source at a second time point and guiding the second light beam to the photosensitive element. A distance between the optical detecting assembly and the rotating light source is calculated based on a distance between the first portion and the second portion, a time difference between the first time point and the second time point, and a rotating speed of the rotating light source.

Abstract: A photoelectric conversion panel includes: a thin film transistor; a first organic film formed in an upper layer with respect to the thin film transistor; a photoelectric conversion element formed in an upper layer with respect to the first organic film; a first inorganic layer formed so as to cover at least a part of the photoelectric conversion element, and to cover the first organic film; and a second organic film formed in an upper layer with respect to the first organic film, wherein the first inorganic layer is provided with a first through hole connecting the first organic film and the second organic film.